An irrigation device for walnut cultivation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522018561.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]然而,现有技术中仍然存在以下问题:直接将肥料倒进搅拌罐内部,肥料中会掺杂有杂质颗粒,使用该装置时杂质颗粒会残留在搅拌罐内部,导致搅拌机内部不够整洁
[0011]在上述技术方案中,本实用新型提供的技术效果和优点:将肥料倒进盛装网内部,然后将密封板插接在盛装网顶部,将盛装网放进储水桶内部,无法融化的杂质颗粒残留在盛装网内部,通过盛装网能够对杂质颗粒进行盛装,避免杂质颗粒堆积在储水桶内部,保证储水桶内部的整洁;将输水管通过固定环固定在第一进水管外部,启动第一抽水泵,利用第一抽水泵将地下水通过第一进水管吸进第一出水管内部,通过第一出水管进入盛装桶内部,盛装桶内部的滤板能够对地下水中的杂质进行过滤,避免影响水和肥料的混合。将取水、过滤、配肥、搅拌、灌溉功能集成于移动车架上,实现了核桃园灌溉的一体化作业和机动性,适用于分散的核桃种植区,将灌溉和施肥相结合减少了肥料挥发和流失,提高利用率,起到节水、节肥的效果;此外还通过盛装网控制肥料用量,实现了定量施肥。
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Figure CN224654304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of walnut irrigation technology, specifically to an irrigation device for walnut cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Walnut trees have high requirements for irrigation water during their growth process. Too little water will lead to low fruit yield due to drought, and in severe cases, the trees will die from drought. Too much water will cause long-term water accumulation on the ground, which will suffocate the roots and cause them to die.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent application No. 202222027451.7 provides an irrigation device for walnut cultivation. A water flow switching baffle is screwed onto the outer circumference of a threaded pipe. By rotating the water flow switching baffle, it moves up and down along the threaded pipe. When the water flow switching baffle rises to just block the nozzle, the water will spray out through the gap between the water flow switching baffle and the nozzle, thus switching the water flow from a unidirectional water column to a large-scale water curtain.
[0004] However, existing technologies still have the following problems: directly pouring fertilizer into the mixing tank results in the presence of impurity particles, which remain inside the tank, leading to a less-than-clean interior. While source control methods, such as selecting high-purity, water-soluble fertilizers, are commonly used, this increases costs. Therefore, improving filtration processes during industrial application is the most suitable approach. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an irrigation device for walnut cultivation that can prevent impurities from accumulating inside the frame, ensuring cleanliness, and can also filter impurities in groundwater to avoid affecting the mixing of water and fertilizer.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an irrigation device for walnut cultivation, comprising a frame, a water storage tank on the frame, a container for holding fertilizer inside the water storage tank, and a water delivery pipe for transporting water on the frame.
[0007] Preferably, the holding mechanism includes a support plate on the top of the frame, a connecting rope fixedly attached to the bottom of the support plate, a slot for insertion on the water storage tank, a threaded connection between the support plate and the slot, a sealing plate fixedly attached to the bottom of the connecting rope, a holding net attached to the bottom of the sealing plate, a plurality of threaded rods attached to the top of the holding net, a plurality of insertion holes on the sealing plate, the insertion holes being adapted to the threaded rods, a limit ring being threadedly connected to the top of each threaded rod, and a handle fixedly attached to the top of the support plate for holding fertilizer.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the vehicle frame are provided with a winding mechanism for winding the water supply pipe. The winding mechanism includes two support frames respectively provided on both sides of the vehicle frame. Each support frame is movably connected to a first rotating shaft through a bearing. A winding roller is provided outside the first rotating shaft. The water supply pipe is wound around the outside of the winding roller. A first motor is fixedly provided on one side of the first rotating shaft for winding the water supply pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the vehicle frame is provided with a water conveying mechanism for filtering impurities in the groundwater. The water conveying mechanism includes a first water pump located on the top of the vehicle frame, the inlet of the first water pump being connected to a first water inlet pipe, the outlet of the first water pump being connected to a first water outlet pipe, a container connected to the top of the water storage tank, one end of the first water outlet pipe being connected to the container, a filter plate being provided inside the container, and a baffle plate being threadedly connected to the top of the container for filtering impurities in the groundwater.
[0010] Preferably, the water storage tank is equipped with a stirring mechanism for stirring water. The stirring mechanism includes a second rotating shaft inside the water storage tank, multiple stirring rods outside the second rotating shaft, a second motor fixedly mounted on the top of the second rotating shaft, a second water pump on one side of the top of the frame, a second water inlet connected to a second water inlet pipe, a second water outlet connected to a second water outlet pipe, and a fixing ring threadedly connected to the outside of both the second water outlet pipe and the first water inlet pipe for irrigating the walnuts.
[0011] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model are as follows: fertilizer is poured into the container net, then a sealing plate is inserted into the top of the container net, and the container net is placed into the water storage tank. Undissolved impurity particles remain inside the container net. The container net can hold the impurity particles, preventing them from accumulating inside the water storage tank and ensuring the cleanliness of the water storage tank. The water supply pipe is fixed to the outside of the first water inlet pipe by a fixing ring. The first water pump is started, and the first water pump is used to draw groundwater into the first water outlet pipe through the first water inlet pipe. The groundwater then enters the container tank through the first water outlet pipe. The filter plate inside the container tank can filter the impurities in the groundwater, preventing them from affecting the mixing of water and fertilizer. The mobile vehicle integrates water intake, filtration, fertilizer mixing, stirring, and irrigation functions, enabling integrated and mobile walnut orchard irrigation. It is suitable for scattered walnut planting areas, combining irrigation and fertilization to reduce fertilizer volatilization and loss, improve utilization, and achieve water and fertilizer conservation. In addition, the fertilizer dosage is controlled through a container net, achieving quantitative fertilization. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the winding mechanism of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage tank of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the container mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water conveying mechanism of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing ring of this utility model.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Frame; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Container mechanism; 301. Support plate; 302. Insertion groove; 303. Connecting rope; 304. Sealing plate; 305. Container net; 306. Threaded rod; 307. Insertion hole; 308. Limiting ring; 309. Handle; 4. Winding mechanism; 401. Support frame; 402. First rotating shaft; 403. Winding roller; 404. First motor; 5. Water supply pipe; 6. Water supply mechanism; 601. First water pump; 602. First water outlet pipe; 603. Container tank; 604. Filter plate; 605. First water inlet pipe; 606. Baffle plate; 7. Stirring mechanism; 701. Second rotating shaft; 702. Stirring rod; 703. Second motor; 8. Second water pump; 9. Second water inlet pipe; 10. Second water outlet pipe; 11. Fixing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-7 The irrigation device for walnut cultivation shown includes a frame 1, a water storage tank 2 on the frame 1, a container 3 for holding fertilizer inside the water storage tank 2, and a water delivery pipe 5 on the frame 1 for transporting water.
[0023] Both sides of the frame 1 are provided with a winding mechanism 4 for winding the water pipe 5. The winding mechanism 4 includes two support frames 401 respectively located on both sides of the frame 1. Each support frame 401 is movably connected to a first rotating shaft 402 through a bearing. A winding roller 403 is provided outside the first rotating shaft 402. The water pipe 5 is wound around the outside of the winding roller 403. A first motor 404 is fixedly provided on one side of the first rotating shaft 402.
[0024] Start the first motor 404, which drives the first rotating shaft 402 to rotate, thereby driving the take-up roller 403 to rotate. The rotation of the take-up roller 403 can release the water pipe 5, placing the two water pipes 5 in the underground well and the walnut cultivation area respectively.
[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, the top of the frame 1 is equipped with a water conveying mechanism 6 for filtering impurities in groundwater. The water conveying mechanism 6 includes a first water pump 601 located on the top of the frame 1. The inlet of the first water pump 601 is connected to a first water inlet pipe 605, and the outlet of the first water pump 601 is connected to a first water outlet pipe 602. The top of the water storage tank 2 is connected to a container 603. One end of the first water outlet pipe 602 is connected to the container 603. The container 603 is equipped with a filter plate 604 inside, and a baffle plate 606 is threadedly connected to the top of the container 603.
[0026] The first water pipe 5 is fixed to the outside of the first inlet pipe 605 by the fixing ring 11. The first water pump 601 is started, and the first water pump 601 draws groundwater into the first outlet pipe 602 through the first inlet pipe 605. The groundwater then enters the container 603 through the first outlet pipe 602. The filter plate 604 inside the container 603 can filter impurities in the groundwater to avoid affecting the mixing of water and fertilizer. The baffle plate 606 is rotated and removed from the top of the container 603 to clean the impurities on the filter plate 604.
[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the container mechanism 3 includes a support plate 301 located on top of the frame 1, and a connecting rope 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 301. Specifically, the connecting rope 303 is a steel cable. The stirring position of the stirring rod is at a distance from the connecting rope 303 and the container net 305, so the stirring rod will not entangle the connecting rope.
[0028] The water storage tank 2 has a plug groove 302. The support plate 301 is connected to the plug groove 302 by a thread. The bottom of the connecting rope 303 is fixed with a sealing plate 304. The bottom of the sealing plate 304 is provided with a holding net 305. The top of the holding net 305 is provided with multiple threaded rods 306. The sealing plate 304 has multiple plug holes 307. The plug holes 307 are adapted to the threaded rods 306. The top of each threaded rod 306 is threaded with a limit ring 308. The top of the support plate 301 is fixed with a handle 309.
[0029] Fertilizer is poured into the container 305, and then the sealing plate 304 is inserted into the top of the container 305. The limiting ring 308 is rotated to the outside of the threaded rod 306, and the sealing plate 304 is fixed to the top of the container 305 using the limiting ring 308. The container 305 is then placed into the water storage tank 2. The support plate 301 is rotated and fixed to the top of the water storage tank 2. The filtered groundwater enters the water storage tank 2 through the container 603. The groundwater can flush and dissolve the fertilizer inside the container 305. Undissolved impurity particles remain inside the container 305. The container 305 can hold the impurity particles, preventing them from accumulating inside the water storage tank 2 and ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the water storage tank 2.
[0030] like Figure 6 As shown, the water storage tank 2 is equipped with a stirring mechanism 7 for stirring water. The stirring mechanism 7 includes a second rotating shaft 701 inside the water storage tank 2, and multiple stirring rods 702 outside the second rotating shaft 701. A second motor 703 is fixedly installed at the top of the second rotating shaft 701. A second water pump 8 is installed on one side of the top of the frame 1. The inlet of the second water pump 8 is connected to a second water inlet pipe 9, and the outlet of the second water pump 8 is connected to a second water outlet pipe 10. The second water outlet pipe 10 and the first water inlet pipe 605 are both threadedly connected to a fixing ring 11.
[0031] The second motor 703 is started, which can rotate the second shaft 701. The rotation of the second shaft 701 can drive the stirring rod 702 to rotate. The stirring rod 702 can mix and stir the water and fertilizer. The second water supply pipe 5 is fixed to the outside of the second water outlet pipe 10 by the fixing ring 11. The second water pump 8 is started, which uses the second water pump 8 to draw the fertilizer water in the water storage tank 2 into the second water outlet pipe 10 through the second water inlet pipe 9, and then into the water supply pipe 5 through the second water outlet pipe 10 to irrigate the walnut cultivation area.
[0032] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a related manner. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model are included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. An irrigation device for walnut cultivation, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The vehicle frame (1) is provided with a water storage tank (2), and the water storage tank (2) is provided with a container (3) for holding fertilizer. The container mechanism (3) includes a support plate (301) on the top of the frame (1), a connecting rope (303) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support plate (301), a plug groove (302) is provided on the frame (1), the support plate (301) and the plug groove (302) are connected by threads, a sealing plate (304) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting rope (303), and a container net (305) is provided at the bottom of the sealing plate (304). The frame (1) is provided with a water supply pipe (5) for transporting water, and both sides of the frame (1) are provided with a winding mechanism (4) for winding the water supply pipe (5).
2. The irrigation device for walnut cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the container net (305) is provided with multiple threaded rods (306), and the sealing plate (304) is provided with multiple insertion holes (307). The insertion holes (307) are adapted to the threaded rods (306). Each threaded rod (306) is threadedly connected to a limit ring (308). The top of the support plate (301) is fixedly provided with a handle (309).
3. The irrigation device for walnut cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (4) includes two support frames (401) respectively located on both sides of the frame (1). Each support frame (401) is movably connected to a first rotating shaft (402) through a bearing. A winding roller (403) is provided outside the first rotating shaft (402). The water supply pipe (5) is wound around the outside of the winding roller (403). A first motor (404) is fixedly provided on one side of the first rotating shaft (402).
4. The irrigation device for walnut cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is provided with a water conveying mechanism (6) for filtering impurities in groundwater. The water conveying mechanism (6) includes a first water pump (601) located on the top of the frame (1). The inlet of the first water pump (601) is connected to a first water inlet pipe (605), and the outlet of the first water pump (601) is connected to a first water outlet pipe (602). The top of the water storage tank (2) is connected to a container (603). One end of the first water outlet pipe (602) is connected to the container (603). The container (603) is equipped with a filter plate (604) inside, and a baffle plate (606) is threadedly connected to the top of the container (603).
5. The irrigation device for walnut cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (2) is equipped with a stirring mechanism (7) for stirring water. The stirring mechanism (7) includes a second rotating shaft (701) located inside the water storage tank (2), a plurality of stirring rods (702) located outside the second rotating shaft (701), and a second motor (703) fixedly located at the top of the second rotating shaft (701).
6. The irrigation device for walnut cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a second water pump (8) on one side of the top. The water inlet of the second water pump (8) is connected to a second water inlet pipe (9), and the water outlet of the second water pump (8) is connected to a second water outlet pipe (10). The second water outlet pipe (10) and the first water inlet pipe (605) are both threaded with a fixing ring (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Irrigation device for walnut cultivation
CN218007036U