Strawberry cultivation frame

CN224654307UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21北京市昌平区农业环境监测站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522082517.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服上述人工浇灌不均且效率低的缺陷,提供一种草莓种植用栽培架

Benefits of technology

[0015] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

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Abstract

The utility model relates to strawberry planting technical field discloses a kind of cultivation frames for strawberry planting, including mounting seat, water tank is equipped on mounting seat, fixed box is equipped on water tank, multiple cultivation boxes are connected on fixed box, equipment room is equipped in fixed box, screw rod is rotatably connected in equipment room, sliding hole that is communicated with equipment room is opened in fixed box, connecting piece is threadedly connected on screw rod, connecting piece one end passes through sliding hole and extends to the outside of fixed box and is connected with lifting frame, spraying assembly is equipped on lifting frame, spraying assembly is composed by spray and infusion assembly, the flow guide cavity that is communicated with water tank is respectively opened in equipment room both sides in fixed box, flow guide hopper is equipped on the top of fixed box, protective cover is equipped in equipment room above in flow guide hopper, motor is equipped in protective cover, screw rod one end is connected with motor output end. Under the cooperation of screw rod and lifting frame, spraying assembly can be driven to lift movement, realize accurate and even irrigation, improve the efficiency of irrigation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of strawberry cultivation technology, specifically to a cultivation rack for strawberry cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] In strawberry cultivation, strawberry plants are typically planted in containers on a cultivation rack, which increases planting density and improves land and space utilization within a limited land area.

[0003] However, traditional cultivation racks do not have irrigation devices, requiring manual watering of strawberry plants, which results in low irrigation efficiency. Furthermore, due to the height of the cultivation racks, it is inconvenient for operators to spray water evenly on plants at higher positions, leading to uneven watering of these plants and affecting the quality of strawberry cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of uneven and inefficient manual watering, and to provide a cultivation rack for strawberry cultivation.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a cultivation rack for strawberry cultivation, including a mounting base, a water tank on the mounting base, a fixed box on the water tank, multiple cultivation boxes connected to the fixed box, an equipment chamber inside the fixed box, a lead screw rotatably connected inside the equipment chamber, a sliding hole communicating with the equipment chamber on the fixed box, a connector threaded onto the lead screw, one end of the connector extending through the sliding hole to the outside of the fixed box and connecting to a lifting frame, a spraying assembly on the lifting frame, the spraying assembly being composed of a spray nozzle and an infusion assembly, a flow guiding cavity communicating with the water tank being opened on both sides of the equipment chamber inside the fixed box, a flow guiding bucket on the top of the fixed box, a protective cover above the equipment chamber inside the flow guiding bucket, a motor inside the protective cover, and one end of the lead screw connected to the output end of the motor.

[0008] As an improvement: the spray nozzle is connected to one side of the lifting frame, and multiple atomizing nozzles are arrayed on the spray nozzle. The infusion assembly includes a pump fixed on the lifting frame. Water pipe one and water pipe two are connected to the pump respectively. One end of water pipe one is connected to the spray nozzle, and one end of water pipe two extends to the bottom of the water tank.

[0009] As an improvement: the first water pipe is made of rigid pipe material, and the second water pipe is made of corrugated pipe material.

[0010] As an improvement: multiple hanging rings are provided on both sides of the fixed box at equal intervals, and hooks that are adapted to the hanging rings are symmetrically provided on one side of the cultivation box.

[0011] As an improvement: the cultivation box has a sloping structure on the side opposite to the hook, a hanging rod is connected to the cultivation box above the sloping structure, a water collection box is pulled out at the bottom of the cultivation box, and multiple drainage holes are opened on the bottom surface of the cultivation box.

[0012] As an improvement: the guide bucket has an inverted conical structure, and a filter screen is installed inside the guide cavity.

[0013] As an improvement: a water inlet pipe is provided on the top of the water tank, and an observation window is provided on one side of the water tank.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0016] 1. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which allows the lifting frame to move up and down, controlling the lifting and lowering of the spraying components. This enables the strawberry plants to be irrigated evenly from top to bottom, improving the uniformity of irrigation, avoiding water waste, and increasing irrigation efficiency.

[0017] 2. The guide bucket on the top of the fixed box can draw rainwater into the water tank for recycling, improving resource utilization and making it more environmentally friendly. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cultivation rack for strawberry cultivation according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear side view structure.

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure in front view.

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the lifting frame spraying component.

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cultivation box structure.

[0023] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image]

[0024] 1. Mounting base; 2. Water tank; 3. Fixing box; 4. Cultivation box; 5. Equipment room; 6. Screw rod; 7. Sliding hole; 8. Connector; 9. Lifting frame; 10. Spray nozzle; 11. Flow guide cavity; 12. Flow guide bucket; 13. Protective cover; 14. Motor; 15. Atomizing nozzle; 16. Liquid pump; 17. Water pipe one; 18. Water pipe two; 19. Hanging ring; 20. Hook; 21. Hanging rod; 22. Water receiving box; 23. Filter screen; 24. Water inlet pipe; 25. Observation window. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Identical components are indicated by the same reference numerals.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “up,” and “down” used in the following description refer to the directions shown in the attached diagram, while the terms “inside” and “outside” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0027] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Combined with appendix Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a strawberry cultivation rack includes a mounting base 1, a water tank 2 on the mounting base 1, a fixing box 3 on the water tank 2, and multiple cultivation boxes 4 connected to the fixing box 3. Multiple hanging rings 19 are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the fixing box 3. One side of each cultivation box 4 is symmetrically provided with hooks 20 that are adapted to the hanging rings 19. The side of the cultivation box 4 opposite to the hooks 20 has an inclined structure. A hanging rod 21 is connected to the cultivation box 4 above the inclined structure. A water collection box 22 is pulled out from the bottom of the cultivation box 4, and multiple drainage holes are opened on the bottom surface of the cultivation box 4.

[0029] The combination of the hanging ring 19 and the hook 20 allows for adjustment of the spacing between strawberry plants according to specific planting conditions, preventing overcrowding. The water collection box 22 at the bottom of the cultivation box 4 collects excess water, preventing water from falling to the bottom and causing plant rot. The hanging rod 21 is used for strawberry vines to climb, preventing strawberry fruits from contacting the soil.

[0030] Combined with appendix Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the fixed box 3 has an equipment chamber 5 inside, and a lead screw 6 is rotatably connected inside the equipment chamber 5. The fixed box 3 has a sliding hole 7 communicating with the equipment chamber 5. A connector 8 is threaded onto the lead screw 6. One end of the connector 8 passes through the sliding hole 7 and extends to the outside of the fixed box 3 to connect to a lifting frame 9. The lifting frame 9 is equipped with a spraying assembly, which is composed of a spray nozzle 10 and an infusion assembly. The fixed box 3 has flow guiding cavities 11 on both sides of the equipment chamber 5, which are connected to the water tank 2. The top of the fixed box 3 is equipped with a flow guiding bucket 12. The flow guiding bucket 12 has an inverted conical structure, and a filter screen 23 is pulled out inside the flow guiding cavity 11. The filter screen 23 can filter out impurities in the water. A protective cover 13 is provided above the equipment chamber 5 inside the flow guiding bucket 12. A motor 14 is provided inside the protective cover 13. One end of the lead screw 6 is connected to the output end of the motor 14.

[0031] Among them, the combination of appendix Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the spray nozzle 10 is connected to one side of the lifting frame 9. Multiple atomizing nozzles 15 are arrayed on the spray nozzle 10. The infusion assembly includes a pump 16 fixed on the lifting frame 9. Water pipe 17 and water pipe 2 18 are connected to the pump 16 respectively. One end of water pipe 17 is connected to the spray nozzle 10, and one end of water pipe 2 18 extends to the bottom of the water tank 2. Water pipe 17 is made of rigid pipe, and water pipe 2 18 is made of corrugated pipe. A water filling pipe 24 is provided on the top of the water tank 2, and an observation window 25 is provided on one side of the water tank 2. The observation window 25 is designed to facilitate observation of the volume of liquid in the water tank 2.

[0032] When in use, the motor 14 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting frame 9 threaded on the lead screw 6 to move up and down. At the same time, the liquid pump 16 pumps the water in the water tank 2 to the spray outlet 10, which is sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 15. During the lifting movement, the strawberry plants cultivated on the fixed box 3 are sprayed and irrigated, making the irrigation more uniform and efficient.

[0033] The guide bucket 12 can collect rainwater on rainy days, and after the filter screen 23 removes impurities, it is collected in the water tank 2 for subsequent spraying, saving water resources and improving resource utilization efficiency.

[0034] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivation rack for strawberry cultivation, characterized in that: It includes a mounting base (1), on which a water tank (2) is provided, and on which a fixed box (3) is provided, and multiple cultivation boxes (4) are connected to the fixed box (3); The fixed box (3) is provided with an equipment chamber (5), and a screw rod (6) is rotatably connected in the equipment chamber (5). The fixed box (3) is provided with a sliding hole (7) communicating with the equipment chamber (5). A connector (8) is threaded on the screw rod (6). One end of the connector (8) passes through the sliding hole (7) and extends to the outside of the fixed box (3) to connect to a lifting frame (9). The lifting frame (9) is provided with a spraying assembly, which is composed of a spray nozzle (10) and an infusion assembly. The fixed box (3) has flow guide cavities (11) connected to the water tank (2) on both sides of the equipment room (5). The top of the fixed box (3) is provided with a flow guide bucket (12). The flow guide bucket (12) is provided with a protective cover (13) above the equipment room (5). The protective cover (13) is provided with a motor (14). One end of the lead screw (6) is connected to the output end of the motor (14).

2. The strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray nozzle (10) is connected to one side of the lifting frame (9). Multiple atomizing nozzles (15) are arrayed on the spray nozzle (10). The infusion assembly includes a pump (16) fixed on the lifting frame (9). Water pipe one (17) and water pipe two (18) are connected to the pump (16). One end of water pipe one (17) is connected to the spray nozzle (10), and one end of water pipe two (18) extends to the bottom of the water tank (2).

3. The strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first water pipe (17) is made of rigid pipe, and the second water pipe (18) is made of corrugated pipe.

4. The strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box (3) has multiple hanging rings (19) arranged at equal intervals on both sides, and the cultivation box (4) has hooks (20) that are compatible with the hanging rings (19) symmetrically arranged on one side.

5. A cultivation rack for strawberry cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cultivation box (4) has a sloping structure on the side opposite to the hook (20). A hanging rod (21) is connected above the sloping structure on the cultivation box (4). A water collection box (22) is pulled out at the bottom of the cultivation box (4). Multiple drainage holes are opened on the bottom surface of the cultivation box (4).

6. The strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide bucket (12) has an inverted cone-shaped structure, and a filter screen (23) is pulled out inside the guide cavity (11).

7. A strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (2) is equipped with a water inlet pipe (24) on the top and an observation window (25) on one side.