A feces collecting and processing device for Tibetan pig breeding

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Tibetan pig breeding excrement collecting and processing device, including machine body, sliding block, the machine body bottom surface is close to the fixed connection of two ends place sliding block;The machine body top surface is close to the fixed connection of two ends place connector, the inside movable joint of connector has chain, every two of connector is a group, and the connector of same group one faces forward, one faces backward;The front of machine body is fixedly connected with fixed plate.The utility model has the advantages that when machine body resets, scraper is not connected with pigsty ground movably, will not back scratch ground, ensure that device operates, only excrement will be pushed and scraped to one end of pigsty, facilitate centralized cleaning.The device is combined by electric cylinder control and spring reset mechanism, realizes different state of scraper in working stroke and return stroke, effectively avoids the problem that traditional excrement scraping device brings back excrement in return, has the advantages of simple structure, reliable action, high degree of automation, good excrement cleaning effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Tibetan pig breeding technology, and in particular to a Tibetan pig manure collection and treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] The amount of pig manure produced in the pigsty every day is enormous, and the workload of cleaning up the pig manure is also very large.

[0003] In the existing technology, a special ground track system is designed in the pigsty, on which a cleaning mechanism for pig manure is movably connected. The cleaning mechanism is pulled by a chain to move on the ground of the pigsty. The cleaning mechanism is equipped with a scraper, which can scrape the pig manure into a collection trough dug at one end of the pigsty, thus realizing the basic automatic cleaning of pig manure.

[0004] However, this existing technology has certain drawbacks. When the cleaning mechanism returns, the scraper will scrape the newly generated manure in the opposite direction and push the manure to the other end of the pigsty, which is very troublesome to clean. Therefore, a manure collection and treatment device for Tibetan pigs is designed, which can better realize the unidirectional scraping and collection of pig manure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.

[0006] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a Tibetan pig manure collection and treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of the present invention provides a Tibetan pig manure collection and treatment device, including a body and a slider, wherein the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the body near both ends; The top surface of the machine body is fixedly connected to the two ends of the joints, and the inner side of the joints is movably connected to the chain. The joints are in groups of two, with one joint facing forward and the other facing backward in the same group. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front of the machine body, and a scraper is hinged to the front end of the fixing plate; The scraper is inclined, and an end plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the front side of the scraper. An electric cylinder is fixedly connected to several points on the top surface of the fixed plate. The output end of the electric cylinder is self-locking, and a fastener is fixedly connected to the end of the output end of the electric cylinder; The inner belly and bottom end of the fastener are fastened downwards to the front of the scraper, and the fastener is T-shaped. Sleeves are fixedly connected to the front of the machine body near both ends. A movable rod is movably connected inside the sleeve. An end is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod. The front of the end abuts against the back of the scraper. A spring is fixedly connected between the back of the end and the end face of the sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the slider is made of stainless steel and the inner surface of the slider is coated with a graphite layer.

[0009] The above technical solution is adopted: The basic working principle of this device is as follows: There is a track on the ground of the pigsty, the slider moves on the track, the chain is driven and pulled by the electric winch inside the pigsty, when scraping manure at the end, the chain at the front of the top of the machine body is retracted, the slider moves along the track, at this time the output end of the electric cylinder retracts, and the scraper is pressed by the fastener, so that the scraper pushes and scrapes the manure on the ground of the pigsty. At this time, the spring is in a compressed state. The scraper moves to the trough at the end of the pigsty, pushing the manure into it. As the machine moves back, the chain at the top rear of the machine retracts, causing the traction slider to move in the opposite direction along the track. At this time, the output end of the electric cylinder extends, the fastener no longer holds the scraper, and the end of the scraper is lifted by the spring force, causing it to flip up at a certain angle. This means that when the machine returns to its original position, the scraper is not in contact with the pigsty floor and will not scrape the floor backwards. This ensures that during operation, the manure is only pushed to one end of the pigsty for easy collection. This device, through the combination of electric cylinder control and a spring reset mechanism, achieves different states for the scraper during the working and return strokes, effectively avoiding the problem of traditional manure scraping devices bringing back manure during the return stroke. It has the advantages of simple structure, reliable operation, high degree of automation, and good manure removal effect.

[0010] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the connector is connected to the top surface of the machine body by screws, and the included angle of the fixing plate is an obtuse angle. The machine body is the main structural component of the device, and sliders are fixedly connected to its bottom surface near both ends. The sliders are made of stainless steel, and the inner surface is coated with a graphite layer to enhance wear resistance and smooth sliding. The sliders cooperate with the tracks pre-embedded in the pigsty floor, allowing the entire device to move back and forth along the tracks. Connectors are fixedly installed on the top surface of the machine body near both ends, and the connectors are connected to the machine body by screws. Each set of connectors consists of two, one facing forward and one facing backward. A chain is movably connected to the inside of the connector, and the other end of the chain is connected to an electric winch pre-installed in the pigsty. The electric winch rotates forward and backward to raise and lower the chain, pulling the entire device forward or backward.

[0011] A fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the front of the machine body, and the fixing plate is connected to the machine body at an obtuse angle. The front end of the fixing plate is connected to a scraper via a hinge. The scraper is an inclined stainless steel plate with end plates welded to its front edge to enhance structural strength and prevent fecal overflow. Electric cylinders are fixedly mounted at multiple points on the top surface of the fixing plate (such as at both ends and the center). The electric cylinders are connected to the same controller to achieve synchronous opening and closing. The output end of the electric cylinder has a self-locking function, and a T-shaped fastener is fixedly connected to its end. The inner belly and bottom end of the fastener press downwards against the front of the scraper, thereby achieving pressure control of the scraper's position.

[0012] Sleeves are fixedly installed on the front of the machine body near both ends, and movable rods are movably inserted into the sleeves. End heads are fixedly connected to the ends of the movable rods, with the front of the end heads abutting against the back of the scraper. Springs are sleeved on the movable rods, with their two ends abutting against the back of the end heads and the end faces of the sleeves, respectively, providing an upward elastic force to the scraper.

[0013] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the scraper is integrally welded to the end plate, and the scraper is made of stainless steel.

[0014] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the electric cylinder is installed at both ends and the center of the top surface of the fixed plate, and the electric cylinder is connected to the same controller for opening and closing.

[0015] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the spring is fitted onto the movable rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This Tibetan pig manure collection and treatment device works by retracting the chain at the top rear of the machine as it moves back, causing the traction slider to move in the opposite direction along the track. At this time, the output end of the electric cylinder extends, the fasteners no longer hold the scraper, and the end of the scraper is lifted by the spring force, causing it to flip up at a certain angle. This ensures that when the machine returns to its original position, the scraper is not in contact with the pigsty floor and will not scrape the ground backwards. This guarantees that during operation, the device only pushes and scrapes manure to one end of the pigsty, facilitating centralized cleaning. This device combines electric cylinder control with a spring reset mechanism to achieve different states of the scraper during the working and returning strokes, effectively avoiding the problem of traditional scraping devices bringing back manure on the return stroke. It has the advantages of simple structure, reliable operation, high degree of automation, and good manure removal effect.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from a second perspective; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from a third-view perspective; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1-body, 2-slider, 3-joint, 4-chain, 5-fixed plate, 6-scraper, 7-end plate, 8-electric cylinder, 9-fastener, 10-sleeve, 11-moving rod, 12-end, 13-spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the Tibetan pig manure collection and treatment device includes a body 1 and a slider 2. The slider 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the body 1 near both ends. Near both ends of the top surface of the body 1, there are fixed connectors 3. Chains 4 are movably connected to the inside of the connectors 3. The connectors 3 are in groups of two, with one connector 3 facing forward and the other facing backward in the same group. A fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the body 1, and a scraper 6 is hinged to the front end of the fixing plate 5. The scraper 6 is inclined, and an end plate 7 is fixedly connected to the edge of the front side of the scraper 6. An electric cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to several points on the top surface of the fixed plate 5. The output end of the electric cylinder 8 is self-locking, and a fastener 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the output end of the electric cylinder 8; The inner abdomen and bottom of the fastener 9 are fastened downwards to the front of the scraper 6. The fastener 9 is T-shaped. A sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the front of the body 1 near both ends. A movable rod 11 is movably connected inside the sleeve 10. An end head 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod 11. The front of the end head 12 abuts against the back of the scraper 6. A spring 13 is fixedly connected between the back of the end head 12 and the end face of the sleeve 10.

[0023] Example 1: The slider 2 is made of stainless steel, and its inner surface is coated with a graphite layer. The connector 3 is connected to the top surface of the machine body 1 by screws, and the included angle of the fixing plate 5 is an obtuse angle. The scraper 6 is integrally welded to the end plate 7, and the scraper 6 is made of stainless steel. The electric cylinder 8 is installed at both ends and the center of the top surface of the fixing plate 5, and the electric cylinder 8 is connected to the same controller for opening and closing. The spring 13 is sleeved on the movable rod 11.

[0024] Example 2: The pigsty floor has a pre-set track. The slider 2 moves on the track. The chain 4 is driven and pulled by the electric winch pre-set inside the pigsty. When scraping manure at the end, the chain 4 at the top front of the machine body 1 retracts, and the slider 2 moves along the track. At this time, the output end of the electric cylinder 8 retracts and the scraper 6 is pressed by the fastener 9, so that the scraper 6 pushes and scrapes the manure on the pigsty floor. At this time, the spring 13 is in a compressed state. The scraper 6 moves to the trough at the end of the pigsty and pushes the manure into it. When the machine body 1 moves back, the chain 4 at the top rear of the machine body 1 retracts, and the traction slider 2 moves in the opposite direction along the track. At this time, the output end of the electric cylinder 8 pushes out, and the fastener 9 no longer presses the scraper 6. The end 12 is pushed up by the force of the spring 13, and the scraper 6 flips up at a certain angle. That is, when the machine body 1 returns to its original position, the scraper 6 is not in contact with the pigsty floor and will not scrape the floor backward.

[0025] The main body 1 is the core structure of the device, with sliders 2 fixedly connected to its bottom surface near both ends. Slider 2 is made of stainless steel with a graphite coating on its inner surface to enhance wear resistance and smooth sliding. Slider 2 engages with a pre-embedded track in the pigsty floor, allowing the entire device to reciprocate along the track. Connectors 3 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the main body 1 near both ends, connected to the main body 1 by screws. Each set of connectors 3 consists of two units, one facing forward and one facing backward. A chain 4 is movably connected to the inside of each connector 3, with the other end of the chain 4 connected to a pre-installed electric winch in the pigsty. The electric winch rotates forward and backward to raise and lower the chain, pulling the entire device forward or backward.

[0026] A fixing plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the front of the machine body 1, and the fixing plate 5 is connected to the machine body 1 at an obtuse angle. The front end of the fixing plate 5 is connected to a scraper 6 by a hinge. The scraper 6 is an inclined stainless steel plate, and an end plate 7 is welded to its front edge to enhance structural strength and prevent fecal overflow. Electric cylinders 8 are fixedly mounted at multiple points on the top surface of the fixing plate 5 (such as at both ends and the center). The electric cylinders 8 are connected to the same controller to achieve synchronous opening and closing. The output end of the electric cylinder 8 has a self-locking function, and a T-shaped fastener 9 is fixedly connected to its end. The inner belly and bottom end of the fastener 9 press downwards against the front of the scraper 6, thereby achieving pressure control of the scraper 6 position.

[0027] A sleeve 10 is fixedly installed on the front of the machine body 1 near both ends, and a movable rod 11 is movably inserted into the sleeve 10. An end head 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod 11, and the front of the end head 12 abuts against the back of the scraper 6. A spring 13 is sleeved on the movable rod 11, and its two ends abut against the back of the end head 12 and the end face of the sleeve 10, respectively, to provide an upward elastic force to the scraper 6.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The pigsty floor has a pre-set track, and the slider 2 is embedded in the track and can slide along it. The chain 4 is driven by a pre-installed electric winch inside the pigsty. When manure needs to be cleaned, the electric winch winds up the chain 4 at the top front of the machine body 1, pulling the entire device along the track towards one end of the pigsty. At this time, the output end of the electric cylinder 8 is in the retracted state, pressing the scraper 6 downward through the fastener 9, keeping the scraper 6 in an inclined position in contact with the ground. As the machine body 1 moves, the scraper 6 pushes the manure on the pigsty floor forward. During this process, the end 12 is pressed by the scraper 6, causing the movable rod 11 to move backward, and the spring 13 is in a compressed state. The scraper 6 pushes the manure into the manure collection trough at the end of the pigsty, achieving centralized collection of manure.

[0029] Subsequently, the device needs to return to its starting position. At this time, the electric winch stops winding the front chain 4 and starts winding the chain 4 at the top rear of the machine body 1, pulling the slider 2 to move in the opposite direction along the track. At the same time, the output end of the electric cylinder 8 pushes out, driving the fastener 9 to move upward and no longer pressing the scraper 6. At this time, the compressed spring 13 releases its elasticity, pushing the back of the scraper 6 forward through the end 12, causing the scraper 6 to flip up a certain angle around the hinge point, thereby detaching from contact with the ground.

[0030] Therefore, during the return stroke of the machine body 1, the scraper 6 no longer contacts the ground and will not scrape the manure back in the opposite direction, ensuring that the manure is always pushed to the same end of the pigsty, which facilitates centralized cleaning and treatment, and improves the efficiency and cleaning effect of manure removal.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: This Tibetan pig manure collection and treatment device works as follows: When the machine body 1 returns to its original position, the chain 4 at the top rear of the machine body 1 retracts, causing the traction slider 2 to move in the opposite direction along the track. At this time, the output end of the electric cylinder 8 extends, and the fastener 9 no longer presses against the scraper 6. The end 12, supported by the force of the spring 13, lifts the scraper 6, causing it to flip upwards at a certain angle. Therefore, when the machine body 1 returns to its original position, the scraper 6 is not in contact with the pigsty floor and will not scrape the floor backwards. This ensures that during operation, the device only pushes and scrapes manure to one end of the pigsty, facilitating centralized cleaning. This device, through the combination of electric cylinder control and spring reset mechanism, achieves different states for the scraper 6 during the working and return strokes, effectively avoiding the problem of traditional manure scraping devices bringing back manure during the return stroke. It has the advantages of simple structure, reliable operation, high degree of automation, and good manure cleaning effect.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and treating manure from Tibetan pigs, characterized in that, Includes a body (1) and a slider (2), wherein the slider (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the body (1) near both ends; The top surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the connector (3), and the inner side of the connector (3) is movably connected to the chain (4). The connectors (3) are in groups of two, and the connectors (3) in the same group face forward and backward respectively. A fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the body (1), and a scraper (6) is hinged to the front end of the fixing plate (5). The scraper (6) is inclined, and an end plate (7) is fixedly connected to the edge of the front side of the scraper (6). An electric cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to several points on the top surface of the fixed plate (5). The output end of the electric cylinder (8) is self-locking, and a fastener (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the output end of the electric cylinder (8). The inner belly and bottom end of the fastener (9) are fastened downwards to the front of the scraper (6), and the fastener (9) is T-shaped; A sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to both ends of the front side of the body (1). A movable rod (11) is movably connected inside the sleeve (10). An end head (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod (11). The front of the end head (12) abuts against the back of the scraper (6). A spring (13) is fixedly connected between the back of the end head (12) and the end face of the sleeve (10).

2. The Tibetan pig manure collection and treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (2) is made of stainless steel and the inner surface of the slider (2) is coated with a graphite layer.

3. The Tibetan pig manure collection and treatment device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The connector (3) is connected to the top surface of the body (1) by screws, and the included angle of the fixing plate (5) is an obtuse angle.

4. The Tibetan pig manure collection and treatment device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper (6) is integrally welded to the end plate (7), and the scraper (6) is made of stainless steel.

5. The Tibetan pig manure collection and treatment device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The electric cylinder (8) is installed at both ends and the center of the top surface of the fixed plate (5), and the electric cylinder (8) is connected to the same controller for opening and closing.

6. The Tibetan pig manure collection and treatment device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The spring (13) is fitted onto the movable rod (11).

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