Automatic excrement cleaning device for poultry breeding
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521460657.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-14
AI Technical Summary
[0002]传统家禽养殖清粪主要依赖人工清理,存在效率低、劳动强度大、粪便滞留导致氨气浓度升高等问题,因此亟需一种家禽养殖自动清粪装置来解决上述问题
[0010]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型所述的一种家禽养殖自动清粪装置,通过电机与丝杆控制行走轮的移动方向,从而控制刮板的移动,便于将地面上粪便刮至集中槽内。
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Figure CN224654404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry farming technology, specifically to an automatic manure removal device for poultry farming. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional poultry farming relies mainly on manual cleaning, which suffers from low efficiency, high labor intensity, and increased ammonia concentration due to manure retention. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic manure cleaning device for poultry farming to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology by providing an automatic manure removal device for poultry farming that is simple in structure, reasonably designed, and easy to use, thereby solving the aforementioned problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: It comprises: The track consists of two tracks, which are fixedly and symmetrically set on the ground. Two wheels are rolled on the tracks, and the rear ends of the two tracks are provided with a central groove. The motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the track, and the lead screw is screwed to one side of the track using a bearing seat. The output end of the motor is connected to the end of the lead screw, and the motor is connected to an external power source. A connecting block, one end of which is threaded onto a lead screw, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to one of the traveling wheels; The positioning rods are two in number, and the two positioning rods are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding walking wheels; The scraper is disposed between two traveling wheels, and the connecting component is disposed on the positioning rod and connected to the scraper. The connecting rod has its left and right ends bolted to the top of the corresponding positioning rods. The nozzle pipe is mounted on the connecting rod, and the end of the nozzle pipe is connected to an external water pump.
[0005] Furthermore, the connection component includes: The connecting ring consists of two rings, each movably mounted on a positioning rod. The electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the walking wheel, and its output end is connected to the connecting ring. The electric push rod is also connected to an external power source. The connecting plate consists of two plates, each of which is fixedly connected to a corresponding connecting ring, and a groove is provided on one side of each connecting plate. The protrusions are two in number, and the two protrusions are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the scraper respectively. The protrusions are movably inserted into the grooves. After the fixing screw passes through the side wall of the connecting plate, it is screwed onto the protrusion.
[0006] Furthermore, sensors are installed at the ends of the two tracks, and the sensing ends of the sensors are mounted on the walking wheels. The sensors are electrically connected to the electric push rod.
[0007] Furthermore, baffles are fixedly installed on one side of each of the two tracks, and the baffles are set to abut against the connecting plate.
[0008] Furthermore, rubber pads are provided at the bottom of the two connecting plates and the scraper, and the rubber pads are set to abut against the baffle.
[0009] Furthermore, the top surface of the connecting rod is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is located above the nozzle pipe.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the automatic manure removal device for poultry farming described in this utility model controls the movement direction of the walking wheels through the motor and lead screw, thereby controlling the movement of the scraper, which facilitates scraping the manure on the ground into the collection trough. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning rod, connecting rod, and nozzle pipe in this utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the track and baffle in this utility model.
[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Track, 2. Walking wheel, 3. Concentrated trough, 4. Motor, 5. Lead screw, 6. Connecting block, 7. Positioning rod, 8. Scraper, 9. Connecting assembly, 10. Spray nozzle pipe, 11. Connecting ring, 12. Electric push rod, 13. Connecting plate, 14. Groove, 15. Protrusion, 16. Fixing screw, 17. Sensor, 18. Baffle, 19. Rubber pad, 20. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0017] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solution: It includes: The track 1 consists of two tracks, which are fixedly and symmetrically set on the ground. Two wheels 2 are rolled on the tracks 1, and the rear ends of the two tracks 1 are provided with a central groove 3. The tracks 1 serve as guides to facilitate the movement of the wheels 2 on the tracks 1. Motor 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of track 1. Lead screw 5 is screwed to one side of track 1 using a bearing seat. The output end of motor 4 is connected to the end of lead screw 5. Motor 4 is connected to an external power source. Motor 4 and lead screw 5 control the movement direction of walking wheel 2. Connecting block 6, one end of which is threaded onto lead screw 5, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to one of the traveling wheels 2, so that the moving direction of connecting block 6 can be controlled by lead screw 5; Positioning rod 7, there are two positioning rods 7, and the two positioning rods 7 are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding walking wheel 2. The positioning rods 7 play the role of limiting the position. The scraper 8 is disposed between two traveling wheels 2, and the connecting component 9 is disposed on the positioning rod 7 and connected to the scraper 8. The scraper 8 is moved by the traveling wheels 2, so as to scrape the feces on the ground to the collection trough 3. The connecting rod 10 is bolted to the top of the corresponding positioning rod 7 at its left and right ends. The nozzle pipe 11 is mounted on the connecting rod 10 and its end is connected to an external water pump. The water sprayed from the nozzle pipe 11 is used to clean up residual feces on the ground and scraper 8. The top surface of the connecting rod 10 is provided with a cover plate 21, which is located above the nozzle pipe 11 to prevent feces from falling onto the nozzle pipe 11 and making it difficult to clean. Connection component 9 includes: Two connecting rings 12 are movably sleeved on the positioning rod 7. An electric push rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the walking wheel 2, and the output end of the electric push rod 13 is connected to the connecting ring 12. The electric push rod 13 is connected to an external power source and controls the height of the connecting ring 12. Sensors 18 are respectively provided at the ends of the two tracks 1, and the sensing end of the sensor 18 is located on the walking wheel 2. The sensor 18 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 13 and controls the start of the electric push rod 13, thereby controlling the position of the scraper 8. Two connecting plates 14 are provided, each fixedly connected to a corresponding connecting ring 12. A groove 15 is provided on one side of each connecting plate 14. The connecting ring 12 drives the corresponding connecting plate 14 to move. A baffle 19 is fixedly provided on one side of each of the two tracks 1. The baffle 19 and the connecting plate 14 are engaged in abutment to confine the feces between the two baffles 19 and prevent the feces from contacting the tracks 1 when the scraper 8 moves the feces. Rubber pads 20 are provided at the bottom of the two connecting plates 14 and the scraper 8, and the rubber pads 20 and the baffle 19 are engaged in abutment to close the gap between the connecting plates 14, the scraper 8 and the ground, so that water on the ground can be scraped into the collection trough 3. The two protrusions 16 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the scraper 8, and are movably inserted into the groove 15. The fixing screw 17 passes through the side wall of the connecting plate 14 and is screwed onto the protrusion 16, so that the scraper 8 and the two connecting plates 14 can be assembled into a whole, which is convenient for cleaning feces on the ground.
[0018] When using this invention, the motor 4 drives the lead screw 5 to rotate, the lead screw 5 drives the connecting block 6 to move backward, the connecting block 6 drives the traveling wheel 2 to move backward, and the traveling wheel 2 drives the connecting plate 14 and scraper 8 to move backward. The connecting plate 14 and scraper 8 move the feces on the ground backward, and the water sprayed from the nozzle pipe 11 cleans the ground, making it easier to scrape off the feces stuck to the ground until the feces are moved into the collection tank 3. At the same time, when the traveling wheel 2 moves, the sensor 18 is activated. When the electric push rod 13 moves the walking wheel 2 backward, the connecting plate 14 and the scraper 8 remain in contact with the ground. When the walking wheel 2 moves forward, the electric push rod 13 is activated again by the sensor 18 to drive the connecting ring 12 upward, so that the connecting plate 14 and the scraper 8 are separated from the ground, preventing feces from being carried to the front end. When the scraper 8 needs to be replaced, the operator unscrews the fixing screw 17 and pulls the protrusion 16 out of the groove 15, thereby separating the scraper 8 from the connecting plate 14 for easy replacement of the scraper 8.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The movement of the scraper 8 is easily controlled by the cooperation of the motor 4 and the lead screw 5, and the flushing of the nozzle pipe 11 makes it easy to remove feces from the ground. 2. Set up the connecting component 9. The scraper 8 is easily assembled on the connecting plate 14 by the cooperation of the groove 15 and the protrusion 16 and the fixing screw 17. The height of the connecting plate 14 and the scraper 8 is controlled by the electric push rod 13. 3. A sensor 18 is installed to facilitate the control of the electric push rod 13 based on the direction of the walking wheel 2, thereby adjusting the height of the connecting plate 14 and the scraper 8; 4. A baffle 19 is provided to confine the feces between the two baffles 19 and prevent the feces from contacting the track 1.
[0020] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic manure removal device for poultry farming, characterized in that, It contains: Track (1), there are two tracks (1), the two tracks (1) are fixedly and symmetrically set on the ground, the two walking wheels (2) are rolled on the tracks (1), and the rear ends of the two tracks (1) are provided with a central groove (3). The motor (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the track (1), the lead screw (5) is screwed to one side of the track (1) by means of a bearing seat, and the output end of the motor (4) is connected to the end of the lead screw (5). The motor (4) is connected to an external power source. Connecting block (6), one end of which is threaded onto lead screw (5), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to one of the walking wheels (2); Positioning rod (7), there are two positioning rods (7), and the two positioning rods (7) are respectively fixed on the corresponding walking wheels (2); Scraper (8), the scraper (8) is disposed between two walking wheels (2), and the connecting component (9) is disposed on the positioning rod (7), and the connecting component (9) is connected to the scraper (8); The connecting rod (10) is bolted to the top of the corresponding positioning rod (7) at its left and right ends. The nozzle pipe (11) is mounted on the connecting rod (10) and the end of the nozzle pipe (11) is connected to an external water pump.
2. The automatic manure removal device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection component (9) includes: Connecting ring (12), there are two connecting rings (12), the two connecting rings (12) are respectively movably sleeved on the positioning rod (7), the electric push rod (13) is fixedly set on the walking wheel (2), and the output end of the electric push rod (13) is connected to the connecting ring (12), and the electric push rod (13) is connected to the external power supply. Connecting plate (14), there are two connecting plates (14), the two connecting plates (14) are fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting rings (12) respectively, and a groove (15) is provided on one side of the two connecting plates (14). The protrusion (16) consists of two protrusions (16), which are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the scraper (8) respectively. The protrusion (16) is movably inserted into the groove (15). The fixing screw (17) passes through the side wall of the connecting plate (14) and is threaded onto the protrusion (16).
3. The automatic manure removal device for poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sensors (18) are provided at the ends of the two tracks (1), and the sensing end of the sensor (18) is set on the walking wheel (2). The sensor (18) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (13).
4. The automatic manure removal device for poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (19) is fixedly provided on one side of each of the two tracks (1), and the baffle (19) and the connecting plate (14) are set to abut against each other.
5. An automatic manure removal device for poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two connecting plates (14) and the scraper (8) are respectively provided with rubber pads (20), and the rubber pads (20) and the baffle (19) are set to abut against each other.
6. The automatic manure removal device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the connecting rod (10) is provided with a baffle (21), and the baffle (21) is located above the nozzle pipe (11).