A lobster post-larvae stocking transition device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521469105.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-14
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种龙虾幼苗放养过渡装置,能够解决现有的小龙虾幼苗放养过渡池存在不便于对消毒后的小龙虾从过渡池内部进行排出的问题,同时不能够对进入过渡池内部的液体与消毒液进行充分混合的问题
1.本申请通过设置有放养机构,此过程在放养龙虾时,电动推杆驱动堵头沿控制杯内壁下降,堵头侧壁的密封圈与控制杯、连接头形成动态密封,防止漏水,堵头下降至放养斜管的下方,此时,龙虾跟随流动的液体从网框的内部流动至放养斜管进入后续的养殖池中,如此,实现了便于对清洗过渡后龙虾幼苗的放养排出,避免龙虾幼苗在排出时出现损伤。
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Figure CN224654426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crayfish farming technology, and in particular to a transitional device for releasing crayfish larvae. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of aquaculture, crayfish, as an important aquatic product, has been widely farmed and promoted. The farming cycle of crayfish is relatively long and the requirements for environmental conditions are relatively strict. Especially in the cultivation stage of crayfish seedlings, the management of seedling stocking is particularly important in order to improve the survival rate and growth rate of crayfish.
[0003] The crayfish larvae that are raised each time are often disinfected before being released to ensure their normal growth. In addition, the crayfish larvae are prone to death in new breeding waters due to the water not being adapted to the new water. The existing patent (publication number: CN215346533U) discloses a transitional pond for stocking crayfish larvae, comprising a transitional holding pond body and a centralized stocking pond structure located at the outer end of the transitional holding pond body. The upper end of the transitional holding pond body is provided with a net cage placement partition, a temporary holding net cage body located within the net cage placement partition, a transitional holding pond body inlet pipe located at the lower part of the transitional holding pond body, and a transitional holding pond body outlet pipe. The centralized stocking pond structure includes a stocking pond body, a stocking gate located at one end of the stocking pond body, and a stocking slope structure located below the stocking gate. The advantages of this utility model are: ensuring the adaptation of crayfish larvae to the water transition, effectively ensuring the disinfection of crayfish during stocking, and being easy to install and disassemble, thus improving the breeding rate and possessing excellent practicality.
[0004] Existing patents offer solutions to the above problems, but they have drawbacks such as difficulty in draining the disinfected lobsters from the transition tank and the inability to fully mix the liquid entering the transition tank with the disinfectant.
[0005] To address this, a transitional device for releasing lobster larvae is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a transitional device for stocking crayfish larvae, which can solve the problems of existing transitional ponds for stocking crayfish larvae, such as the inconvenience of draining disinfected crayfish from the pond and the inability to fully mix the liquid and disinfectant entering the pond.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a transitional device for stocking lobster larvae, comprising a transitional pool, a net frame inside the transitional pool, a filter screen on the side wall of the net frame, a stocking mechanism at the bottom of the transitional pool and the net frame, a liquid mixing mechanism on one side of the transitional pool, and an oxygenation mechanism at the bottom of the transitional pool. The stocking mechanism includes a connector located at the bottom of the net frame, a control cup located at the bottom of the transition pool, a stocking inclined tube located on the side wall of the control cup, an electric push rod bolted to the bottom of the control cup, and a plug located at the output end of the electric push rod. The plug is movably connected to the control cup and the connector.
[0008] Preferably, the liquid inlet mixing mechanism includes a main inlet pipe, a diversion pipe at the top of the main inlet pipe, a medicine storage tank connected through the top of the diversion pipe, a connecting pipe at the bottom of the medicine storage tank communicating with the main inlet pipe, a control pipe connected through the middle of the diversion pipe and the connecting pipe, an end cap at one end of the control pipe, a control rod threadedly connected to the middle of the end cap, and two control heads on the side wall of the control rod, the two control heads being respectively located at the connection between the diversion pipe and the connecting pipe and the control pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the aeration mechanism includes a ring pipe disposed at the bottom of the transition pool, a plurality of aeration heads disposed on the side wall of the ring pipe, an aeration pump disposed at the bottom of the transition pool, and the output end of the aeration pump being connected to the ring pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the transition pool is provided with a plug ring, which is inserted into the connector.
[0011] Preferably, a support plate is provided on the top of the wire mesh frame, the support plate is in contact with the transition pool, and a top cover is provided on the top of the support plate.
[0012] Preferably, ventilation heads are provided on both sides of the top cover, and the ventilation heads are arranged symmetrically.
[0013] Preferably, a liquid outlet pipe is provided on one side of the transition pool, and a cap is provided in the middle of the liquid outlet pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided on the side wall of the plug, and the sealing ring contacts the connector and the control cup.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This application incorporates a stocking mechanism. During the stocking of crayfish, an electric push rod drives the plug to descend along the inner wall of the control cup. The sealing ring on the side wall of the plug forms a dynamic seal with the control cup and connector to prevent water leakage. The plug descends to below the stocking inclined tube. At this point, the crayfish follow the flowing liquid from inside the net frame to the stocking inclined tube and enter the subsequent breeding pond. This facilitates the release and discharge of crayfish larvae after the cleaning process, avoiding damage to the crayfish larvae during discharge.
[0016] 2. This application incorporates a liquid inlet and mixing mechanism. Water is supplied to the transition tank via the main inlet pipe. The storage tank contains disinfectant. When mixed disinfectant needs to be supplied to the transition tank, the control lever is rotated to move the control head away from the junction of the diversion pipe and the connecting pipe. The liquid then flows into the storage tank via the diversion pipe, diluting and mixing the disinfectant. The diluted and mixed liquid then flows back into the main inlet pipe via the connecting pipe, thus supplying mixed disinfectant to the transition tank and ensuring thorough mixing between the disinfectant and the liquid inside the transition tank. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the left view of the present invention; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of point AA in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the grazing mechanism in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid mixing mechanism in this utility model.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Transition pool; 2. Mesh frame; 3. Filter screen; 4. Stocking mechanism; 5. Liquid inlet and mixing mechanism; 6. Oxygenation mechanism; 41. Connector; 42. Control cup; 43. Stocking inclined tube; 44. Electric push rod; 45. Plug; 51. Main liquid inlet pipe; 52. Diverter pipe; 53. Drug storage tank; 54. Connecting pipe; 55. Control pipe; 56. End cap; 57. Control rod; 58. Control head; 61. Ring pipe; 62. Oxygenation head; 63. Oxygenation pump; 7. Insert ring; 8. Support plate; 9. Top cover; 10. Ventilation head; 11. Liquid outlet pipe; 12. End cap; 13. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: A transitional device for stocking lobster larvae includes a transitional pond 1, a net frame 2 inside the transitional pond 1, a filter screen 3 on the side wall of the net frame 2, a stocking mechanism 4 at the bottom of the transitional pond 1 and the net frame 2, a liquid mixing mechanism 5 on one side of the transitional pond 1, and an oxygenation mechanism 6 at the bottom of the transitional pond 1. The stocking mechanism 4 includes a connector 41 located at the bottom of the net frame 2, a control cup 42 located at the bottom of the transition pool 1, a stocking inclined tube 43 located on the side wall of the control cup 42, an electric push rod 44 bolted to the bottom of the control cup 42, a plug 45 located at the output end of the electric push rod 44, and the plug 45 is movably connected to the control cup 42 and the connector 41.
[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the aeration mechanism 6 includes a ring pipe 61 located at the bottom of the transition tank 1, a plurality of aeration heads 62 are provided on the side wall of the ring pipe 61, and an aeration pump 63 is provided at the bottom of the transition tank 1. The output end of the aeration pump 63 is connected to the ring pipe 61.
[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a plug ring 7 is provided at the bottom of the transition pool 1, and the plug ring 7 is plugged into the connector 41.
[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a support plate 8 is provided on the top of the wire mesh frame 2, the support plate 8 is in contact with the transition pool 1, and a top cover 9 is provided on the top of the support plate 8.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, ventilation heads 10 are provided on both sides of the top cover 9, and the ventilation heads 10 are arranged symmetrically.
[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a liquid outlet pipe 11 is provided on one side of the transition pool 1, and a cap 12 is provided in the middle of the liquid outlet pipe 11.
[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a sealing ring 13 is provided on the side wall of the plug 45, and the sealing ring 13 contacts the connector 41 and the control cup 42.
[0028] During use, lobster larvae are placed in the net frame 2, and the filter screen 3 prevents the larvae from escaping while allowing water flow. Water thoroughly mixed with disinfectant is injected into the transition tank 1 through the liquid mixing mechanism 5. The oxygen pump 63 delivers air through the loop pipe 61 to multiple oxygenation heads 62, forming a uniform bubble flow at the bottom of the transition tank 1 to meet the high oxygen demand of the lobster larvae. The top cover 9 protects the lobster larvae inside the transition tank 1. The ventilation heads 10 on both sides of the top cover 9 discharge carbon dioxide produced by metabolism in the tank through natural convection, maintaining the oxygen and carbon dioxide balance. When stocking lobsters... The electric push rod 44 drives the plug 45 to descend along the inner wall of the control cup 42. The sealing ring 13 on the side wall of the plug 45 forms a dynamic seal with the control cup 42 and the connector 41 to prevent water leakage. The plug 45 descends to below the stocking inclined tube 43. At this time, the lobsters follow the flowing liquid from the inside of the net frame 2 to the stocking inclined tube 43 and enter the subsequent breeding pond. The liquid inside the transition pond 1 is replaced through the liquid outlet pipe 11 and the plug 12. In this way, it is convenient to release and discharge the lobster seedlings after cleaning and transition, and avoid damage to the lobster seedlings during discharge.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid mixing mechanism 5 includes a main liquid inlet 51, a diversion pipe 52 is provided at the top of the main liquid inlet 51, a medicine storage tank 53 is connected through the top of the diversion pipe 52, a connecting pipe 54 is provided at the bottom of the medicine storage tank 53 and communicates with the main liquid inlet 51, a control pipe 55 is connected through the middle of the diversion pipe 52 and the connecting pipe 54, an end cap 56 is provided at one end of the control pipe 55, a control rod 57 is threadedly connected to the middle of the end cap 56, and two control heads 58 are provided on the side wall of the control rod 57, the two control heads 58 are respectively located at the connection between the diversion pipe 52 and the connecting pipe 54 and the control pipe 55.
[0030] In use, water is supplied to the interior of the transition tank 1 through the inlet pipe 51. The storage tank 53 contains disinfectant. When it is necessary to supply mixed disinfectant to the interior of the transition tank 1, the control lever 57 is rotated to move the control head 58 away from the connection between the diversion pipe 52 and the connecting pipe 54 and the control pipe 55. At this time, the liquid is diverted to the diversion pipe 52 and enters the storage tank 53 to dilute and mix the disinfectant inside the storage tank 53. The diluted and mixed liquid flows back into the inlet pipe 51 through the connecting pipe 54. In this way, mixed disinfectant is supplied to the interior of the transition tank 1, so that the disinfectant and the liquid inside the transition tank 1 are fully mixed.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the problems of the existing crayfish seedling transition pond 1, which makes it inconvenient to discharge the disinfected crayfish from the transition pond 1, and also makes it impossible to fully mix the liquid entering the transition pond 1 with the disinfectant.
[0032] Working principle: In use, water is first supplied to the transition tank 1 through the inlet pipe 51. The medicine storage tank 53 contains disinfectant. When it is necessary to supply mixed medicine to the transition tank 1, the control lever 57 is rotated to move the control head 58 away from the connection between the diversion pipe 52 and the connecting pipe 54 and the control pipe 55. At this time, the liquid is diverted to the diversion pipe 52 and enters the medicine storage tank 53 to dilute and mix the medicine inside the medicine storage tank 53. The diluted and mixed liquid flows back into the inlet pipe 51 through the connecting pipe 54, thus delivering the mixed medicine to the transition tank 1. Crayfish larvae are placed in the net frame 2. The filter screen 3 prevents the larvae from escaping while allowing water to flow through. The aeration pump 63 pumps air... Gas is delivered to multiple oxygenation heads 62 through the ring pipe 61, forming a uniform bubble flow at the bottom of the transition pool 1 to meet the high oxygen demand of crayfish larvae. The top cover 9 protects the crayfish larvae inside the transition pool 1. The ventilation heads 10 on both sides of the top cover 9 discharge the carbon dioxide produced by metabolism in the pool through natural convection to maintain the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide. When stocking crayfish, the electric push rod 44 drives the plug 45 to descend along the inner wall of the control cup 42. The sealing ring 13 on the side wall of the plug 45 forms a dynamic seal with the control cup 42 and the connector 41 to prevent water leakage. The plug 45 descends to below the stocking inclined pipe 43. At this time, the crayfish follow the flowing liquid from the inside of the net frame 2 to the stocking inclined pipe 43 and enter the subsequent breeding pond.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A transitional device for stocking lobster larvae, comprising a transitional pond (1), characterized in that: The transition pool (1) is equipped with a mesh frame (2), a filter screen (3) is provided on the side wall of the mesh frame (2), a stocking mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom of the transition pool (1) and the mesh frame (2), a liquid mixing mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the transition pool (1), and an oxygenation mechanism (6) is provided at the bottom of the transition pool (1). The stocking mechanism (4) includes a connector (41) located at the bottom of the net frame (2), a control cup (42) located at the bottom of the transition pool (1), a stocking inclined tube (43) located on the side wall of the control cup (42), an electric push rod (44) bolted to the bottom of the control cup (42), a plug (45) located at the output end of the electric push rod (44), and the plug (45) being movably connected to the control cup (42) and the connector (41).
2. The lobster larvae rearing transition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid mixing mechanism (5) includes a liquid inlet main pipe (51), a diversion pipe (52) is provided at the top of the liquid inlet main pipe (51), a medicine storage tank (53) is connected through the top of the diversion pipe (52), a connecting pipe (54) is provided at the bottom of the medicine storage tank (53) and communicates with the liquid inlet main pipe (51), a control pipe (55) is connected through the middle of the diversion pipe (52) and the connecting pipe (54), one end of the control pipe (55) is provided with an end cap (56), a control rod (57) is threadedly connected to the middle of the end cap (56), and two control heads (58) are provided on the side wall of the control rod (57). The two control heads (58) are respectively located at the connection between the diversion pipe (52) and the connecting pipe (54) and the control pipe (55).
3. The lobster larvae rearing transition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygenation mechanism (6) includes a ring pipe (61) disposed at the bottom of the transition pool (1), a plurality of oxygenation heads (62) are disposed on the side wall of the ring pipe (61), and an oxygenation pump (63) is disposed at the bottom of the transition pool (1), the output end of the oxygenation pump (63) being connected to the ring pipe (61).
4. The lobster larvae rearing transition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the transition pool (1) is provided with a plug ring (7), which is inserted into the connector (41).
5. The lobster larvae rearing transition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the wire mesh frame (2) is provided with a support plate (8), which is in contact with the transition pool (1), and the top of the support plate (8) is provided with a top cover (9).
6. The lobster larvae rearing transition device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top cover (9) is provided with ventilation heads (10) on both sides of the top cover (9), and the ventilation heads (10) are arranged symmetrically.
7. The lobster larvae rearing transition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid outlet pipe (11) is provided on one side of the transition pool (1), and a cap (12) is provided in the middle of the liquid outlet pipe (11).
8. The lobster larvae rearing transition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (13) is provided on the side wall of the plug (45), and the sealing ring (13) contacts the connector (41) and the control cup (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Crayfish fry stocking transition pond
CN215346533U