Bottom sludge suction device for flow water culture pond

CN224654454UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21AQUACULTURE INST OF GUIZHOU PROVINCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521264479.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,污泥淤泥往往不都是稀的,很多情况下,污泥会比较粘稠,这样便导致抽淤泵不容易将污泥抽出,且粘稠的污泥也容易导致抽吸管堵塞,从而加大清污的难度

Benefits of technology

1、本新型在使用时,手持手柄杆操控抽淤口在流水养殖池的池底运动,再通过抽淤泵的配合工作,便可抽吸出流水养殖池池底的污泥,从而实现清淤清污效果。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of the breeding pond dredging, disclose the bottom of flowing water aquaculture pond's dirt suction device, include: the silt pumping mouth, the silt suction hose and the silt pumping pump, the silt pumping mouth is the open cylinder structure of bottom, and the top is connected with the silt pumping pump through the silt suction hose, and the silt pumping mouth top still is fixed with handle lever, stirring and crushing mechanism, set up in the silt pumping mouth, for stirring and crushing sludge. Compared with prior art, the advantages are that: 1, the novel in use, hand handle lever control silt pumping mouth moves in the pool bottom of flowing water aquaculture pond, and then through the cooperation of silt pumping pump, the sludge in the pool bottom of flowing water aquaculture pond can be sucked out, thereby realizing the dredging and cleaning effect. 2, the novel designs stirring and crushing mechanism in the silt pumping mouth, can effectively crush the sludge in the pool bottom of flowing water aquaculture pond and carry out the stirring effect, so that the viscous sludge can be diluted, thereby can more smoothly and efficiently dredge and clean.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture pond dredging technology, specifically to a bottom suction device for flowing water aquaculture ponds. Background Technology

[0002] In aquaculture, flow-through aquaculture ponds are a common type of pond. After aquatic products have been cultured in these ponds for a period of time, a significant amount of sludge and sediment accumulates at the bottom, requiring timely cleaning. Otherwise, it will negatively impact the water quality and consequently affect the aquaculture process. Currently, existing technology typically uses a sludge pump to remove the sludge from the flow-through aquaculture pond. The pump's inlet is connected to a sludge suction pipe, and its outlet is connected to a discharge pipe. By placing the free end of the sludge suction pipe at the bottom of the pond, the sludge and sediment can be suctioned out.

[0003] However, sludge and mud are not always thin; in many cases, sludge is quite viscous. This makes it difficult for the sludge pump to extract the sludge, and the viscous sludge can also easily clog the suction pipe, thus increasing the difficulty of cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical difficulties and provide a bottom suction device for a flowing water aquaculture pond. It has a structure with its own sludge crushing and stirring mechanism, which can stir, crush and dilute the sludge before suction, making the sludge cleaning work at the bottom of the pond smoother and more efficient.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: The bottom suction device for the flowing water aquaculture pond includes: The sludge suction port, suction hose, and sludge suction pump; the sludge suction port is a cylindrical structure with an open bottom, and the top is connected to the sludge suction pump via the suction hose. A handle rod is also fixed to the top of the sludge suction port. The mixing and crushing mechanism is located inside the sludge extraction port and is used to mix and crush the sludge.

[0006] As an improvement, the stirring and pulverizing mechanism includes a stirring and pulverizing drive mechanism, a cutter shaft, and pulverizing blades; multiple pulverizing blades are evenly fixed on the cutter shaft, and after the cutter shaft and pulverizing blades are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction within the sludge suction port, they are driven by the stirring and pulverizing drive mechanism to perform synchronous rotational motion and revolution motion around the circumference of the sludge suction port.

[0007] As an improvement, the mixing and pulverizing mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a disc, a cylindrical shaft, a fixed gear, and a movable gear. The cylindrical shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the top wall of the sludge extraction port. After the rotating shaft passes through and is rotatably connected inside the cylindrical shaft, its top end is connected to a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the sludge extraction port, and its bottom end is fixedly connected to the disc. The top of each cutter shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the disc, and a movable gear is fixedly mounted on the top end of each cutter shaft. A fixed gear, which meshes with each movable gear, is sleeved and fixed at the bottom of the cylindrical shaft. This mechanism can effectively and efficiently mix and pulverize the sludge and wastewater at the bottom of a flowing water aquaculture pond.

[0008] As an improvement, a threaded post is fixed to the top of the suction port, and a threaded slot is pre-drilled on the bottom surface of the handle rod, which is threaded onto the threaded post through the threaded slot. This allows the handle rod to be easily installed and removed, and after disassembly, this new design is easier to store, load, and transport.

[0009] It is worth mentioning that the sludge pump and motor in this technical solution are both existing devices known to the public, and the motor is an existing waterproof motor device.

[0010] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: 1. When using this new type of equipment, the hand handle is used to move the sludge suction port at the bottom of the flowing water aquaculture pond. With the cooperation of the sludge suction pump, the sludge at the bottom of the flowing water aquaculture pond can be sucked out, thereby achieving the effect of sludge removal and pollution control.

[0011] 2. This new invention incorporates a mixing and pulverizing mechanism within the sludge extraction port, which effectively pulverizes and mixes the sludge at the bottom of the flowing water aquaculture pond. This thins the viscous sludge, enabling smoother and more efficient sludge removal. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the handle of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring and pulverizing mechanism of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the stirring and pulverizing mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] As shown in the figure: 1. Sludge suction port; 2. Sludge suction hose; 3. Handle rod; 4. Cutter shaft; 5. Crusher blade; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Disc; 9. Cylindrical shaft; 10. Fixed gear; 11. Movable gear; 12. Threaded column; 13. Threaded groove; 14. Anti-slip sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. Additionally, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The bottom suction device for the flowing water aquaculture pond includes: The sludge suction port 1, the sludge suction hose 2, and the sludge suction pump (not shown in the figure) are all included. The sludge suction port 1 is a cylindrical structure with an open bottom, and the top is connected to the sludge suction pump through the sludge suction hose 2. The top of the sludge suction port 1 is also fixed with a handle rod 3 and a threaded post 12. The bottom surface of the handle rod 3 has a threaded groove 13, and the handle rod 3 is threaded onto the threaded post 12 through the threaded groove 13. The top of the handle rod 3 is covered with an anti-slip sleeve 14, which is a silicone sleeve. The mixing and pulverizing mechanism includes a motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, a disc 8, a cylindrical shaft 9, a fixed gear 10, a movable gear 11, a cutter shaft 4, and pulverizing blades 5. Multiple pulverizing blades 5 are evenly fixed on the cutter shaft 4, and the cutter shaft 4 and the pulverizing blades 5 are evenly arranged circumferentially within the sludge extraction port 1. The cylindrical shaft 9 passes through and is rotatably connected to the top wall of the sludge extraction port 1. The rotating shaft 7 passes through and is rotatably connected inside the cylindrical shaft 9, and its top end is driven by the motor 6, which is installed and fixed at the top of the sludge extraction port 1. The bottom end is fixedly connected to the disc 8. The top end of each cutter shaft 4 passes through and is rotatably connected to the disc 8. After the movable gear 11 is fixed to the top end of the cutter shaft 4, the bottom end of the cylindrical shaft 9 is fitted with and fixed with a fixed gear 10 that meshes with each movable gear 11. The pulverizing blades 5 on each cutter shaft 4 avoid each other, and their mixing ranges partially overlap.

[0021] In the specific implementation of this embodiment: like Figure 1 As shown, the hand-held handle 3 controls the movement of the sludge suction port 1 at the bottom of the flowing water aquaculture pond. Through the operation of the sludge suction pump, the sludge and sludge at the bottom of the pond can be suctioned. Simultaneously, the motor 6 drives the disc 8 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the fixed gear 10 and the movable gear 11, the cutter shaft 4 and the pulverizing blades 5 can revolve around the rotating shaft 7 while also rotating on their own axis. This effectively thins the sludge and sludge at the bottom of the pond, making the sludge suction work smoother and more efficient.

[0022] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bottom suction device for a flowing water aquaculture pond, characterized in that, include: The sludge suction port (1), the sludge suction hose (2), and the sludge suction pump; The sludge suction port (1) is a cylindrical structure with an open bottom, and the top is connected to a sludge suction pump via a suction hose (2). A handle rod (3) is also fixed to the top of the sludge suction port (1). The mixing and crushing mechanism is installed inside the sludge extraction port (1) and is used to mix and crush sludge.

2. The bottom suction device for a flowing water aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring and pulverizing mechanism includes a stirring and pulverizing drive mechanism, a cutter shaft (4), and pulverizing blades (5); multiple pulverizing blades (5) are evenly fixed on the cutter shaft (4), and after the cutter shaft (4) and the pulverizing blades (5) are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction in the sludge extraction port (1), they are driven by the stirring and pulverizing drive mechanism to perform synchronous rotation and revolution around the circumferential direction of the sludge extraction port (1).

3. The bottom suction device for a flowing water aquaculture pond according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring and pulverizing mechanism includes a motor (6), a rotating shaft (7), a disc (8), a cylindrical shaft (9), a fixed gear (10), and a movable gear (11). The cylindrical shaft (9) passes through and is rotatably connected to the top wall of the sludge extraction port (1). After the rotating shaft (7) passes through and is rotatably connected inside the cylindrical shaft (9), its top end is driven and connected to the motor (6) installed and fixed at the top of the sludge extraction port (1). The bottom end is fixedly connected to the disc (8). The top end of each cutter shaft (4) passes through and is rotatably connected to the disc (8). After the top end of the cutter shaft (4) is fixed with a movable gear (11), the bottom end of the cylindrical shaft (9) is sleeved and fixed with a fixed gear (10) that meshes with each movable gear (11) simultaneously.

4. The bottom suction device for a flowing water aquaculture pond according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing blades (5) on each of the blade shafts (4) avoid each other, and their stirring ranges partially overlap.

5. The bottom suction device for a flowing water aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sludge extraction port (1) is fixed with a threaded post (12), and the bottom surface of the handle rod (3) is reserved with a threaded groove (13), which is threaded onto the threaded post (12) through the threaded groove (13).

6. The bottom suction device for a flowing water aquaculture pond according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the handle (3) is covered with an anti-slip sleeve (14).