Environment-friendly biological pest control releasing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521711273.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-12
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的生物防治技术主要依赖手动释放天敌昆虫,这种方式在大规模应用上存在明显的局限性,如投放效率低下、人力成本高、操作不便等
[0012]通过采用上述技术方案,连接销轴固定在第一连接板和第二连接板与锥形出料仓相连接处,是二者连接的固定点,保证第一活动挡板和第二活动挡板在打开时的相对运动不会脱离。
Smart Images

Figure CN224654457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biological control technology, and in particular to an environmentally friendly biological pest release device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern agriculture and forestry management, biological control technology has become an important pest management strategy. Biological control technology mainly utilizes natural factors such as natural enemy insects and pathogenic microorganisms to control the population of harmful organisms, thereby protecting crops and forest resources.
[0003] Traditional biological control techniques mainly rely on manually releasing natural enemy insects. This method has obvious limitations in large-scale application, such as low release efficiency, high labor costs, and inconvenience in operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention solves the problems in related technologies and proposes an environmentally friendly biological pest release device. Through ventilation holes, it ensures internal gas exchange, maintains a suitable oxygen content, and guarantees the survival rate of beneficial insects. When it is necessary to release beneficial insects, the control unit drives the first and second movable baffles to open, allowing the beneficial insects to be released orderly from the conical discharge hopper into the treated environment, thus achieving the characteristics of environmentally friendly and efficient biological pest control.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly biological pest control release device, comprising a storage box, a conical discharge bin disposed on the lower end face of the storage box, a sealing cover hinged to the upper end face of the storage box, a mounting plate disposed on one side of the storage box, mounting holes evenly disposed on the mounting plate, a vent hole disposed on the other side of the storage box, a protective cover disposed on the upper end face of the vent hole, a first movable baffle disposed on one side of the outer periphery of the conical discharge bin, a second movable baffle disposed on the other side of the outer periphery of the conical discharge bin, and a control unit for opening and closing the first and second movable baffles.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the storage box is used to load beneficial insects, and the sealing cover ensures that it can remain sealed when not in use, maintaining the stability of the internal environment; the mounting plate and mounting holes facilitate the fixed installation of the device in a suitable location or facility; the conical discharge bin facilitates the orderly release of beneficial insects; the vent holes and protective cover allow air circulation while preventing beneficial insects from escaping directly through the vent holes, ensuring gas exchange inside the storage box and the survival rate of beneficial insects; the first and second movable baffles open in a timely manner under the control of the control unit, ensuring that beneficial insects can be smoothly released into the predetermined treatment environment.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the first movable baffle and the second movable baffle are respectively set with the same curvature as the outer periphery of the conical discharge hopper, and the inner walls of the first movable baffle and the second movable baffle are respectively set as smooth arc surfaces.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the first movable baffle and the second movable baffle are respectively set with the same curvature as the outer periphery of the conical discharge bin, ensuring that they can smoothly match the shape of the conical discharge bin when opened, and avoiding obstruction of beneficial insects during the release process.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the control unit includes an electric telescopic shaft fixedly connected to the storage box, a connecting shaft connected to the working end of the electric telescopic shaft, a first traction rod rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, a second traction rod rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, a first connecting plate disposed on the outer periphery of the upper surface of the first movable baffle, a second connecting plate disposed on the outer periphery of the upper surface of the second movable baffle, and a connecting pin disposed at the connection between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and the conical discharge hopper. The other end of the first traction rod is connected to one side of the first connecting plate, and the other end of the second traction rod is connected to one side of the second connecting plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric telescopic shaft is fixedly connected to the storage box, and drives the entire control unit through its telescopic movement. The connecting shaft is connected to the electric telescopic shaft via its working end, transmitting the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic shaft to the first and second traction rods. The first and second traction rods are rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, allowing them to rotate at a certain angle in the horizontal plane. The first and second connecting plates are respectively fixed to the outer periphery of the upper end faces of the first and second movable baffles, used to transmit the horizontal movement of the first and second traction rods. The connecting pin is fixed at the connection point between the first and second connecting plates and the conical discharge hopper, serving as the fixed connection point and ensuring that the relative movement between them does not disengage.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting pin is located on the side of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate away from the connection with the first traction rod and the second traction rod, and the connecting pin is fixedly connected to the conical discharge hopper.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting pin is fixed at the connection point between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and the conical discharge hopper, which is the fixed point for the connection between the two, ensuring that the relative movement of the first movable baffle and the second movable baffle will not separate when they are opened.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model;
[0014] 1. The storage box is used to hold beneficial insects, and the sealing cover ensures that it remains sealed when not in use, maintaining a stable internal environment;
[0015] 2. The mounting plate and mounting holes facilitate the fixing of the device in a suitable location or facility; the conical discharge hopper facilitates the orderly release of beneficial insects;
[0016] 3. Ventilation holes and protective covers allow air circulation while preventing beneficial insects from escaping directly through the ventilation holes, thus ensuring gas exchange inside the storage box and the survival rate of beneficial insects.
[0017] 4. The first and second movable baffles open in a timely manner under the control of the control unit to ensure that beneficial insects can be successfully released into the predetermined treatment environment. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an environmentally friendly biological pest control release device according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This utility model relates to an environmentally friendly biological pest control release device. Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the enlarged view at point A;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model relates to an environmentally friendly biological pest control release device. Figure 1 Another structural diagram from another perspective;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of an environmentally friendly biological pest control release device according to this utility model.
[0022] In the picture:
[0023] 1. Storage box; 10. Sealing cover; 11. Conical discharge hopper; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Mounting hole; 3. Ventilation hole; 31. Protective cover; 41. First movable baffle; 411. First connecting plate; 42. Second movable baffle; 421. Second connecting plate; 5. Electric telescopic shaft; 61. First traction rod; 62. Second traction rod; 7. Connecting pin; 8. Connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0026] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0028] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0029] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an environmentally friendly biological pest control release device includes a storage box 1, a conical discharge chamber 11 disposed on the lower end face of the storage box 1, a sealing cover 10 hinged to the upper end face of the storage box 1, a mounting plate 2 disposed on one side of the storage box 1, mounting holes 21 evenly distributed on the mounting plate 2, a vent hole 3 disposed on the other side of the storage box 1, a protective cover 31 disposed on the upper end face of the vent hole 3, a first movable baffle 41 disposed on one side of the outer periphery of the conical discharge chamber 11, a second movable baffle 42 disposed on the other side of the outer periphery of the conical discharge chamber 11, and a device for opening and closing the first movable baffle 41 and the second movable baffle 42. The device comprises a control unit; a storage box 1 for storing beneficial insects, with a sealing cover 10 ensuring it remains sealed when not in use, maintaining a stable internal environment; a mounting plate 2 and mounting holes 21 facilitate the fixed installation of the device in a suitable location or facility; a conical discharge bin 11 facilitates the orderly release of beneficial insects; vent holes 3 and a protective cover 31 allow air circulation while preventing beneficial insects from escaping directly through the vent holes 3, ensuring gas exchange inside the storage box 1 and the survival rate of beneficial insects; a first movable baffle 41 and a second movable baffle 42 open in a timely manner under the control of the control unit, ensuring that beneficial insects can be smoothly released into the predetermined treatment environment. The working principle of the device is as follows: after the device is installed and fixed, beneficial insects are stored in the storage box 1, with the vent holes 3 ensuring internal gas exchange, maintaining a suitable oxygen content, and ensuring the survival rate of beneficial insects. When it is necessary to release beneficial insects, the control unit drives the first movable baffle 41 and the second movable baffle 42 to open, allowing the beneficial insects to be released orderly from the conical discharge bin 11 into the treatment environment, thereby achieving environmentally friendly and efficient biological pest control.
[0031] Please refer to details. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first movable baffle 41 and the second movable baffle 42 are respectively set with the same curvature as the outer periphery of the conical discharge bin 11, and the inner walls of the first movable baffle 41 and the second movable baffle 42 are respectively set as smooth arc surfaces; the first movable baffle 41 and the second movable baffle 42 are respectively set with the same curvature as the outer periphery of the conical discharge bin 11 to ensure that they can smoothly match the shape of the conical discharge bin 11 when opened, and avoid the beneficial insects being obstructed during the release process.
[0032] Please refer to details. Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The control unit includes an electric telescopic shaft 5 fixedly connected to the storage box 1, a connecting shaft 8 connected to the working end of the electric telescopic shaft 5, a first traction rod 61 rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 8, a second traction rod 62 rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 8, a first connecting plate 411 disposed on the outer periphery of the upper end face of the first movable baffle 41, a second connecting plate 421 disposed on the outer periphery of the upper end face of the second movable baffle 42, and a connecting pin 7 disposed at the connection between the first connecting plate 411 and the second connecting plate 421 and the conical discharge hopper 11. The other end of the first traction rod 61 is connected to one side of the first connecting plate 411, and the other end of the second traction rod 62 is connected to one side of the second connecting plate 421. The electric telescopic shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the storage box 1 and drives the operation of the entire control unit through telescopic movement. The connecting shaft 8 is connected to the electric telescopic shaft 5 through its working end, transmitting the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic shaft 5 to the first traction rod 61 and the second traction rod 62. The first traction rod 61 and the second traction rod 62 are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 8 and can rotate at a certain angle in the horizontal plane. The first connecting plate 411 and the second connecting plate 421 are respectively fixed to the outer periphery of the upper end faces of the first movable baffle 41 and the second movable baffle 42 to transmit the horizontal movement of the first traction rod 61 and the second traction rod 62. The connecting pin 7 is fixed at the connection point between the first connecting plate 411 and the second connecting plate 421 and the conical discharge bin 11, which is the fixed point of connection between the two to ensure that the relative movement between the two will not disengage. When the electric telescopic shaft 5 retracts or extends, it drives the first traction rod 61 and the second traction rod 62 to rotate through the connecting shaft 8, thereby driving the first connecting plate 411 and the second connecting plate 421 to move in the horizontal plane, so that the first movable baffle 41 and the second movable baffle 42 open or close, controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port of the conical discharge bin 11, and realizing the precise control and transportation of beneficial insects in the storage box.
[0033] Please refer to details. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connecting pin 7 is located on the side of the first connecting plate 411 and the second connecting plate 421 away from the first traction rod 61 and the second traction rod 62. The connecting pin 7 is fixedly connected to the conical discharge bin 11. The connecting pin 7 is fixed at the connection point between the first connecting plate 411 and the second connecting plate 421 and the conical discharge bin 11. It is the fixed point for the connection between the two, ensuring that the relative movement of the first movable baffle 41 and the second movable baffle 42 will not disengage when they are opened.
[0034] In this embodiment, during use, the storage box 1 is fixedly installed through the mounting hole 21. When the electric telescopic shaft 5 retracts or extends, the first traction rod 61 and the second traction rod 62 are driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 8, thereby driving the first connecting plate 411 and the second connecting plate 421 to move in the horizontal plane, so that the first movable baffle 41 and the second movable baffle 42 open or close, controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port of the conical discharge bin 11, and realizing precise control and transportation of beneficial insects in the storage box 1.
[0035] The above are preferred embodiments of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly biological pest control release device, characterized in that: The device includes a storage box (1), a conical discharge bin (11) disposed on the lower end face of the storage box (1), a sealing cover (10) hinged to the upper end face of the storage box (1), a mounting plate (2) disposed on one side of the storage box (1), mounting holes (21) evenly disposed on the mounting plate (2), a vent (3) disposed on the other side of the storage box (1), a protective cover (31) disposed on the upper end face of the vent (3), a first movable baffle (41) disposed on one side of the outer periphery of the conical discharge bin (11), a second movable baffle (42) disposed on the other side of the outer periphery of the conical discharge bin (11), and a control unit for opening and closing the first movable baffle (41) and the second movable baffle (42).
2. The environmentally friendly biological pest control release device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first movable baffle (41) and the second movable baffle (42) are respectively set with the same curvature as the outer periphery of the conical discharge hopper (11), and the inner walls of the first movable baffle (41) and the second movable baffle (42) are respectively set as smooth arc surfaces.
3. The environmentally friendly biological pest control release device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control unit includes an electric telescopic shaft (5) fixedly connected to the storage box (1), a connecting shaft (8) connected to the working end of the electric telescopic shaft (5), a first traction rod (61) rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (8), a second traction rod (62) rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (8), a first connecting plate (411) disposed on the outer periphery of the upper end face of the first movable baffle (41), a second connecting plate (421) disposed on the outer periphery of the upper end face of the second movable baffle (42), and a connecting pin (7) disposed at the connection between the first connecting plate (411) and the second connecting plate (421) and the conical discharge bin (11).
4. The environmentally friendly biological pest control release device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the first traction rod (61) is connected to one side of the first connecting plate (411), and the other end of the second traction rod (62) is connected to one side of the second connecting plate (421).
5. The environmentally friendly biological pest control release device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting pin (7) is located on the side of the first connecting plate (411) and the second connecting plate (421) away from the first traction rod (61) and the second traction rod (62), and the connecting pin (7) is fixedly connected to the conical discharge bin (11).
6. The environmentally friendly biological pest control release device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the working end of the electric telescopic shaft (5).