A black soldier fly breeding box for processing community garbage

Abstract

The utility model relates to biological breeding technical field discloses a kind of black soldier fly breeding boxes for processing community garbage, including box, smell removal box and breeding box, the constant temperature hot plate is fixedly arranged in the box one side inner wall, the first intercepting net is fixedly arranged in the box upper end face front and rear end, the spray head is fixedly connected in the box inner top, the hole is opened in the box inner bottom front end, the collecting cavity is opened in the box inside, the two exhaust fans are fixedly arranged in the smell removal box other side inner wall, the two activated carbon filter elements are slidably arranged in the smell removal box inside, the two second intercepting nets are fixedly arranged in the smell removal box one side inner wall, the water tank is fixedly arranged in the box outer wall one side, the booster pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank upper end face front end. In the utility model, the device can avoid emitting peculiar smell, and the device can also effectively treat leachate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biological aquaculture technology, and in particular to a black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste. Background Technology

[0002] Black soldier fly breeding boxes allow for large-scale and efficient breeding of black soldier flies, providing them with an optimal growth environment. They enable the flies to feed on organic waste efficiently and grow rapidly, ultimately yielding harvested larvae and frass. These boxes are commonly used in organic waste treatment, feed production, organic agriculture, and scientific research. Black soldier fly breeding boxes used for community waste management can reduce the amount of waste transported to and from the community, directly lowering the frequency of waste collection, transportation costs, and labor costs.

[0003] However, existing black soldier fly breeding boxes used for processing community waste often produce an unpleasant sour odor due to the presence of organic waste inside. Improper handling can attract harmful organisms such as flies and rats, becoming a new source of pollution. Furthermore, when the material in the breeding box has excessive moisture content, or the fed waste is too wet, the excess water cannot be retained by the material and will seep downwards under gravity, forming leachate. Improper handling of this leachate flowing into the soil can burn the roots of surrounding plants and pollute groundwater.

[0004] Therefore, this application provides a black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste. This device can prevent the emission of odors and can also effectively treat leachate.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A black soldier fly larvae breeding box for treating community waste includes a box body, an odor-eliminating box, and a breeding box. A constant temperature heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body. A first intercepting net is fixedly installed on both the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the box body. A spray head is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body. A hole is opened on the front end of the bottom surface of the box body. A collection chamber is opened inside the box body. Two exhaust fans are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the odor-eliminating box. Two activated carbon filter elements are slidably installed inside the odor-eliminating box. Two second intercepting nets are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the odor-eliminating box. A water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the box body. A booster pump is fixedly installed on the front end of the water tank. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet of the booster pump. An insertion port is fixedly installed on the lower end of the front end of the breeding box. A third intercepting net is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side of the breeding box at the rear end of the insertion port.

[0007] Furthermore, the breeding box is slidably disposed inside the box body, and the insertion port is slidably disposed inside the hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the odor-eliminating box is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the other side of the outer wall of the box.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the water pipe passes through the upper surface of the tank and is fixedly connected to the spray head, and a water inlet is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the water tank near the rear end.

[0010] Furthermore, a drain valve is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the front end of the box, and the drain valve is fixedly connected to the collection chamber.

[0011] Furthermore, an observation door is provided at the front end of the housing via a hinged pin.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper surface of the odor-eliminating box is hinged with a top cover via a pin.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention proposes a black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste. When using the device, two exhaust fans are turned on to continuously draw out the air inside. The drawn-out air will pass through an activated carbon filter to absorb odors in the air, while fresh air is replenished into the box through two first interception nets.

[0014] 2. The present invention proposes a black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste. The breeding box has an inlet at the lower front end. The leachate inside the breeding box will be pumped into the collection chamber. When the leachate is needed, it can be taken out through the drain valve and diluted with clean water. The third interception net can prevent black soldier flies and waste from entering the inlet. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall isometric schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the entire right side of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the overall design of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the deodorizing box of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the socket and the hole in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the breeding box of this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Box body; 2. Constant temperature heating plate; 3. Odor elimination box; 4. Top cover; 5. Exhaust fan; 6. Breeding box; 7. Inlet; 8. Observation door; 9. Water tank; 10. Booster pump; 11. Water pipe; 12. First interception net; 13. Drain valve; 14. Water inlet; 15. Spray head; 16. Activated carbon filter element; 17. Holes; 18. Collection chamber; 19. Second interception net; 20. Third interception net. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 — Figure 6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste, comprising a box body 1, an odor-eliminating box 3, and a breeding box 6. A constant temperature heating plate 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1. A first intercepting net 12 is fixedly installed on both the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the box body 1. A spray head 15 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the box body 1. A water tank 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the box body 1. A booster pump 10 is fixedly installed on the front end of the upper surface of the water tank 9. A water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the booster pump 10. One end of the water pipe 11 passes through the upper surface of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the spray head 15. A water inlet 14 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the upper surface of the water tank 9. An observation door 8 is hinged to the front end of the box body 1 by a pin.

[0019] Specifically, when using the device, water is added to the water tank 9 through the water inlet 14. The booster pump 10 is activated to pressurize the water in the tank 9 and deliver it to the spray nozzle 15 through the water pipe 11 to spray water mist, which increases the humidity inside the box 1. When the temperature is low, the constant temperature heating plate 2 is activated to continuously heat the interior and maintain a stable and suitable temperature. During daily use, the two exhaust fans 5 are activated to extract the air from inside the box 1 and discharge it through the deodorizing box 3. During the discharge process, the air passes through the activated carbon filter 16, which absorbs odors in the air. At the same time, fresh air enters the box 1 through the two first intercepting nets 12. The leachate produced inside the breeding box 6 is collected in the collection chamber 18 through the inlet 7. The leachate has a high nutrient content and can be taken out through the drain valve 13 for dilution and can be used as fertilizer when needed. The constant temperature heating plate 2 continuously provides a comfortable temperature for the black soldier flies. The two first intercepting nets 12 prevent the black soldier flies from flying out from here. Water can be injected into the water tank 9 through the water inlet 14. Activating the booster pump 10 pressurizes the water inside the tank 9 and delivers it to the spray head 15 via the water pipe 11 to spray water mist. The observation door 8 prevents black soldier flies from flying out and allows for easier observation.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 The bottom surface of the box 1 has a hole 17 near the front end, and a collection chamber 18 is provided inside the box 1. The breeding box 6 is slidably disposed inside the box 1, and the inlet 7 is slidably disposed inside the hole 17. The inlet 7 is fixedly disposed on the lower end face of the front end of the breeding box 6. A third intercepting net 20 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the front side of the breeding box 6 at the rear end of the inlet 7. A drain valve 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the front end of the box 1, and the drain valve 13 is fixedly connected to the collection chamber 18.

[0021] Specifically, the inlet 7 is inserted into the hole 17, through which the leachate can be discharged into the collection chamber 18. The third intercepting net 20 prevents black soldier flies and debris from entering the inlet 7. The leachate collected in the collection chamber 18 can be discharged through the drain valve 13.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 Two exhaust fans 5 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the deodorizing box 3. Two activated carbon filter elements 16 are slidably installed inside the deodorizing box 3. Two second interception nets 19 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the deodorizing box 3. The deodorizing box 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the other side of the outer wall of the box body 1. The top cover 4 is hinged to the upper end face of the deodorizing box 3 by a pin.

[0023] Specifically, two exhaust fans 5 continuously extract air from the inside of the chamber 1, while two first interceptor nets 12 continuously introduce fresh air into the chamber 1. When the air enters the deodorization chamber 3, it passes through the activated carbon filter 16, which absorbs odors from the air. Two second interceptor nets 19 prevent black soldier fly larvae from entering the chamber.

[0024] Working principle: Before using the device, add water to the water tank 9, start the booster pump 10 to spray water mist through the spray nozzle 15 to increase the internal humidity, and start the constant temperature heating plate 2 to maintain a comfortable internal temperature. When using the device, start the two exhaust fans 5 to continuously extract the internal air and absorb the odors in the air through the activated carbon filter 16. The leachate generated inside the breeding box 6 will enter the collection chamber 18 through the inlet 7. When the leachate is needed, it can be removed through the drain valve 13.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste, comprising a box body (1), an odor-eliminating box (3), and a breeding box (6), characterized in that: A constant temperature heating plate (2) is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the box (1). A first intercepting net (12) is fixedly installed on both the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the box (1). A spray head (15) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box (1). A hole (17) is opened on the bottom surface of the box (1) near the front end. A collection chamber (18) is opened inside the box (1). Two exhaust fans (5) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the deodorizing box (3). Two activated carbons are slidably installed inside the deodorizing box (3). The filter element (16) has two second intercepting nets (19) fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the deodorizing box (3). A water tank (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the box body (1). A booster pump (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the water tank (9) near the front end. A water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the booster pump (10). A socket (7) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the front end of the breeding box (6). A third intercepting net (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side of the breeding box (6) at the rear end of the socket (7).

2. The black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breeding box (6) is slidably disposed inside the box body (1), and the socket (7) is slidably disposed inside the hole (17).

3. A black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing box (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the other side of the outer wall of the box body (1).

4. A black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water pipe (11) passes through the upper surface of the box (1) and is fixedly connected to the spray head (15). The water tank (9) has a water inlet (14) fixedly installed on the upper surface near the rear end.

5. A black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain valve (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the front end of the box (1), and the drain valve (13) is fixedly connected to the collection chamber (18).

6. A black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the box (1) is hinged with an observation door (8) by a pin.

7. A black soldier fly breeding box for treating community waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (4) of the deodorizing box (3) is hinged to the top surface by a pin.

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