Irrigation and pesticide spraying device

CN224654508UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521372495.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型可以在农田的上端横向移动,通过调节两个横板之间的间距可以调节横向跨越的宽度,通过调节两个横杆的高度,可以适应烟叶的生长高度,使用起来非常方便,使用比较广泛。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224654508U_ABST
    Figure CN224654508U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation pesticide spraying device, including two horizontal plate (1), two horizontal plate (1) bottom all is equipped with walking mechanism, two horizontal plate (1) parallel arrangement, and two horizontal plate (1) top surface two ends respectively fixed with vertical rod (2), two horizontal plate (1) on the same end two vertical rod (2) on horizontal rod (6) is equipped with, horizontal rod (6) is connected with vertical rod (2) through connecting piece, two horizontal rod (6) between being equipped with movable platform, the movable platform is equipped with box (12), and the box (12) is connected with spraying subassembly. The utility model can adjust width and height, improve the applicable scope of equipment.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an irrigation spraying device, belonging to the field of mechanical equipment technology. Background Technology

[0002] When planting tobacco, it is necessary to irrigate and spray the seedlings regularly. At present, in order to improve the efficiency of irrigation and spraying, irrigation spraying devices are used. However, the existing irrigation spraying devices have the following technical problems when used: the existing irrigation spraying devices cannot move laterally at the top of the farmland, and are not convenient to be used in farmland of different sizes. They also cannot adjust the height of the spray head according to the height of the crops in the farmland, which limits their use.

[0003] Therefore, an irrigation spraying device is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an irrigation spraying device to solve the technical problems in the prior art. It can adjust the width and height, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0005] This utility model provides an irrigation spraying device, including two horizontal plates, each with a walking mechanism at its bottom. The two horizontal plates are arranged in parallel, and vertical rods are fixed at both ends of the top surface of each horizontal plate. Horizontal rods are provided on the two vertical rods at the same end of the two horizontal plates, and the horizontal rods are connected to the vertical rods via connectors. A movable platform is provided between the two horizontal rods, and a box is provided on the movable platform. Spraying components are connected to the box.

[0006] In the aforementioned irrigation spraying device, preferably, the walking mechanism is a moving wheel, with one moving wheel provided at each end of the bottom surface of the two horizontal plates.

[0007] In the aforementioned irrigation spraying device, preferably, each of the four vertical rods is provided with a connector, the connector including a sleeve and a limiting block, the sleeve is sleeved on the vertical rod, the limiting block is fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve, the limiting block has a through hole in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal rod is inserted into the through hole on the limiting block.

[0008] In the aforementioned irrigation spraying device, preferably, a first fastening bolt is threaded on the side wall of the sleeve, and one end of the first fastening bolt extends into the inside of the sleeve and abuts against the side wall of the vertical rod.

[0009] In the aforementioned irrigation spraying device, preferably, a second fastening bolt is threaded on the side wall of the limiting block, and one end of the second fastening bolt extends into the inside of the limiting block and abuts against the side wall of the crossbar.

[0010] In the aforementioned irrigation spraying device, preferably, the movable platform includes a placement plate, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, and a transmission mechanism. The placement plate is horizontally arranged, and two first vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the left end of the top surface of the placement plate. The upper ends of the two first vertical plates on opposite sides are each rotatably mounted with driven wheels via a rotating shaft, and the two driven wheels are in contact with the top surfaces of the two crossbars. Two second vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the right end of the top surface of the placement plate, and the transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two second vertical plates. Both ends of the transmission mechanism are provided with driving wheels, and the two driving wheels are in contact with the top surfaces of the two crossbars.

[0011] In the aforementioned irrigation spraying device, preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a housing and a dual-axis motor. The front and rear sides of the housing are fixedly connected to the side walls of the second vertical plate. The dual-axis motor is fixed inside the housing. Both ends of the dual-axis motor are fixed with transmission rods, and the other ends of the two transmission rods are fixedly connected to the drive wheel.

[0012] In the aforementioned irrigation spraying device, preferably, an addition pipe is fixed on the top plate of the box, and a sealing cap is threaded to the upper end of the addition pipe; a stirring mechanism is provided inside the box, the stirring mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixed on the rear side wall of the box, a stirring rod is fixed to the output end of the motor, and stirring blades are provided on the stirring rod.

[0013] In the aforementioned irrigation spraying device, preferably, the spraying assembly includes a pump body, a horizontal pipe, and nozzles. The pump body is fixed on the right side wall of the housing. An inlet pipe is fixed on the upper side of the pump body, and the other end of the inlet pipe extends into the interior of the housing. An outlet pipe is fixed on the lower side of the pump body. The horizontal pipe is fixed at the bottom of the placement plate, and the lower end of the outlet pipe is connected to the horizontal pipe. The nozzles are fixed on the horizontal pipe in a uniform arrangement.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model can move laterally at the top of the farmland. The width of the lateral span can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the two horizontal plates, and the height of the two horizontal bars can be adjusted to adapt to the growth height of tobacco leaves. It is very convenient to use and has a wide range of applications. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front structure;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism;

[0018] Figure 4This is a sectional view of the box.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1-Horizontal plate, 2-Vertical rod, 3-Moving wheel, 4-Sleeve, 5-Limiting block, 6-Horizontal rod, 7-Placement plate, 8-First vertical plate, 9-Driven wheel, 10-Second vertical plate, 11-Driving wheel, 12-Box body, 13-Adding pipe, 14-Pump body, 15-Inlet pipe, 16-Outlet pipe, 17-Horizontal pipe, 18-Spray head, 19-First fastening bolt, 20-Second fastening bolt, 21-Chassis, 22-Dual-shaft motor, 23-Transmission rod, 24-Motor, 25-Stirring rod, 26-Stirring blade. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0021] Embodiments of this utility model: such as Figures 1-4 As shown, an irrigation spraying device includes two horizontal plates 1, each with a walking mechanism at its bottom. The two horizontal plates 1 are arranged in parallel, and a vertical rod 2 is fixed at each end of the top surface of the two horizontal plates 1. Horizontal rods 6 are provided on the two vertical rods 2 located at the same end of the two horizontal plates 1. The horizontal rods 6 are connected to the vertical rods 2 through connectors. A movable platform is provided between the two horizontal rods 6, and a box 12 is provided on the movable platform. Spraying components are connected to the box 12.

[0022] Specifically, the walking mechanism consists of four wheels 3, with one wheel at each end of the bottom surface of each of the two horizontal plates 1. These four wheels facilitate the movement of the irrigation spraying device. By changing the distance between the two horizontal plates 1, this product can be adapted to farmland of different widths.

[0023] The four vertical rods 2 are arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plate 1. Two vertical rods 2 on one horizontal plate 1 are set opposite to two vertical rods 2 on another horizontal plate 1. A horizontal rod 6 is set on the vertical rods 2 at the front end of the two horizontal plates 1, and another horizontal rod 6 is set on the vertical rods 2 at the rear end of the two horizontal plates 1. The height of the spraying component can be changed by adjusting the height of the two horizontal rods 6 on the vertical rods 2, so as to adapt to tobacco leaves of different heights.

[0024] Furthermore, each of the four vertical rods 2 is provided with a connector, which includes a sleeve 4 and a limiting block 5. The sleeve 4 is sleeved on the vertical rod 2, and the limiting block 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve 4. A through hole is opened on the limiting block 5 in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal rod 6 is inserted into the through hole on the limiting block 5.

[0025] The sleeve 4 has a threaded first fastening bolt 19 on its side wall. One end of the first fastening bolt 19 extends into the inside of the sleeve 4 and abuts against the side wall of the vertical rod 2. After the sleeve 4 is moved to a suitable position outside the vertical rod 2, the first fastening bolt 19 limits and clamps the sleeve 4 and the vertical rod 2.

[0026] The side wall of the limiting block 5 is threaded with a second fastening bolt 20, and one end of the second fastening bolt 20 extends into the inside of the limiting block 5 and abuts against the side wall of the crossbar 6. After the limiting block 5 moves to a suitable position outside the crossbar 6, the limiting block 5 and the crossbar 6 are locked together by the second fastening bolt 20.

[0027] Furthermore, the movable platform includes a placement plate 7, a first vertical plate 8, a second vertical plate 10, and a transmission mechanism. The placement plate 7 is arranged horizontally. Two first vertical plates 8 are fixedly installed on the left end of the top surface of the placement plate 7. Driven wheels 9 are rotatably mounted on the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two first vertical plates 8 through a rotating shaft. The two driven wheels 9 are in contact with the top surfaces of the two crossbars 6. Two second vertical plates 10 are fixedly installed on the right end of the top surface of the placement plate 7. A transmission mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two second vertical plates 10. Both ends of the transmission mechanism are provided with driving wheels 11. The two driving wheels 11 are in contact with the top surfaces of the two crossbars 6.

[0028] The transmission mechanism is used to drive the drive wheel 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the two drive wheels 11 causes the movable platform to move on the two crossbars 6.

[0029] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a housing 21 and a dual-axis motor 22. The front and rear sides of the housing 21 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the second vertical plate 10. The dual-axis motor 22 is fixed inside the housing 21. Both ends of the dual-axis motor 22 are fixed with transmission rods 23. The other ends of the two transmission rods 23 are fixedly connected to two drive wheels 11 respectively.

[0030] When the dual-axis motor 22 is working, it drives the two transmission rods 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the two transmission rods 23 drives the two drive wheels 11 to rotate.

[0031] Furthermore, the volume of the box 12 is not limited and can be selected arbitrarily according to the needs of use. An addition tube 13 is fixed on the top plate of the box 12, and a sealing cap is threaded to the upper end of the addition tube 13. A stirring mechanism is provided inside the box 12, which includes a motor 24. The motor 24 is fixed on the rear side wall of the box 12, and a stirring rod 25 is fixed to the output end of the motor 24. A stirring blade 26 is provided on the stirring rod 25.

[0032] When fertilizer needs to be prepared, the internal fertilizer can be continuously stirred by the stirring mechanism to prepare liquid fertilizer.

[0033] This device can be used for spraying liquid pesticides, liquid fertilizers, and water onto crops. The device can be powered by batteries installed on the device itself or by an external AC power source. Power on and off is manually controlled.

[0034] Furthermore, the spraying assembly includes a pump body 14, a horizontal pipe 17, and nozzles 18. The pump body 14 is fixed on the right side wall of the housing 12. An inlet pipe 15 is fixed on the upper side of the pump body 14, and the other end of the inlet pipe 15 extends into the interior of the housing 12. An outlet pipe 16 is fixed on the lower side of the pump body 14. The horizontal pipe 17 is fixed on the bottom of the placement plate 7. The lower end of the outlet pipe 16 is connected to the horizontal pipe 17. Evenly distributed nozzles 18 are fixed on the horizontal pipe 17.

[0035] The nozzle 18 is designed to atomize liquid fertilizer or pesticide, so that it can better cover the surface of tobacco leaves and cover a wide area. The number of nozzles 18 is not limited and can be set according to the width of the farmland.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the device is placed in the planting area of ​​the farmland according to the area of ​​the farmland. The two sets of moving wheels 3 can move on the flat ground at both ends of the farmland. Loosen the second fastening bolt 20, adjust the position of the four limit blocks 5 on the crossbar 6, and change the distance between the two cross plates 1, so that the device can meet the needs of farmland of different widths.

[0037] Based on the height of the tobacco leaves planted in the farmland, loosen the first fastening bolt 19 and adjust the height of the two crossbars 6 to change the height of the placement plate 7, thereby meeting the usage requirements.

[0038] The prepared water, fertilizer, or pesticide is poured into the tank 12 through the addition pipe 13. The motor 24 is started, and the motor 24 rotates the stirring rod 25 and stirring blade 26 to continuously stir the liquid. The pump body 14 is started, and the pump body 14 discharges the liquid inside the tank 12 into the horizontal pipe 17 through the inlet pipe 15 and the outlet pipe 16, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle 18.

[0039] Start the dual-axis motor 22. The dual-axis motor 22 drives the two drive wheels 11 to rotate through the transmission rod 23, so that the movable platform moves.

[0040] The above description, based on the embodiments shown in the drawings, details the structure, features, and effects of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of implementation of this utility model is not limited to what is shown in the drawings. Any changes made in accordance with the concept of this utility model, or modifications to equivalent embodiments, that do not exceed the spirit covered by the specification and drawings, shall be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An irrigation spraying device, comprising two horizontal plates (1), each of the two horizontal plates (1) having a walking mechanism at its bottom, characterized in that: Two horizontal plates (1) are arranged in parallel, and vertical rods (2) are fixed at both ends of the top surface of the two horizontal plates (1). Horizontal rods (6) are provided on the two vertical rods (2) located at the same end of the two horizontal plates (1). The horizontal rods (6) are connected to the vertical rods (2) through connectors. A movable platform is provided between the two horizontal rods (6). A box (12) is provided on the movable platform. A spraying assembly is connected to the box (12).

2. The irrigation spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking mechanism is a moving wheel (3), and a moving wheel (3) is provided at each end of the bottom surface of the two horizontal plates (1).

3. The irrigation spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the four vertical rods (2) is provided with a connector, which includes a sleeve (4) and a limiting block (5). The sleeve (4) is sleeved on the vertical rod (2), and the limiting block (5) is fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve (4). A through hole is opened on the limiting block (5) in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal rod (6) is inserted into the through hole on the limiting block (5).

4. The irrigation spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sleeve (4) has a first fastening bolt (19) threaded on its side wall. The first fastening bolt (19) extends into the sleeve (4) and abuts against the side wall of the vertical rod (2).

5. The irrigation spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the limiting block (5) is threaded with a second fastening bolt (20), and one end of the second fastening bolt (20) extends into the inside of the limiting block (5) and abuts against the side wall of the crossbar (6).

6. The irrigation spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable platform includes a placement plate (7), a first vertical plate (8), a second vertical plate (10), and a transmission mechanism. The placement plate (7) is arranged horizontally. Two first vertical plates (8) are fixedly provided on the left end of the top surface of the placement plate (7). The upper ends of the two first vertical plates (8) on opposite sides are rotatably mounted with driven wheels (9) through a rotating shaft. The two driven wheels (9) are in contact with the top surfaces of the two crossbars (6). Two second vertical plates (10) are fixedly provided on the right end of the top surface of the placement plate (7). The transmission mechanism is fixedly provided on the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two second vertical plates (10). Both ends of the transmission mechanism are provided with driving wheels (11). The two driving wheels (11) are in contact with the top surfaces of the two crossbars (6).

7. The irrigation spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a housing (21) and a dual-axis motor (22). The front and rear sides of the housing (21) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the second vertical plate (10). The dual-axis motor (22) is fixed inside the housing (21). Both ends of the dual-axis motor (22) are fixed with transmission rods (23). The other ends of the two transmission rods (23) are fixedly connected to the drive wheel (11).

8. The irrigation spraying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An addition tube (13) is fixed on the top plate of the box (12), and a sealing cap is threaded to the upper end of the addition tube (13); a stirring mechanism is provided inside the box (12), the stirring mechanism includes a motor (24), the motor (24) is fixed on the rear side wall of the box (12), and a stirring rod (25) is fixed to the output end of the motor (24), and stirring blades (26) are provided on the stirring rod (25).

9. The irrigation spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes a pump body (14), a horizontal pipe (17), and nozzles (18). The pump body (14) is fixed on the right side wall of the housing (12). An inlet pipe (15) is fixed on the upper side of the pump body (14), and the other end of the inlet pipe (15) extends into the interior of the housing (12). An outlet pipe (16) is fixed on the lower side of the pump body (14). The horizontal pipe (17) is fixed at the bottom of the placement plate (7). The lower end of the outlet pipe (16) is connected to the horizontal pipe (17). The nozzles (18) are evenly arranged on the horizontal pipe (17).