A pesticide spraying machine with easy adjustment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pesticide spraying machines facilitating adjustment, it is related to pesticide spraying machine technical field, the pesticide spraying machine facilitating adjustment, including mounting plate, the outer wall of mounting plate is fixedly connected with handle, the bottom of mounting plate is provided with moving wheel, the outer wall of mounting plate is fixedly connected with fixed link, the utility model cooperates by lifting mechanism, limiting mechanism, folding mechanism and positioning mechanism, reaches the problem of avoiding device difficult to keep balance in pesticide spraying process, while facilitating to spray pesticide to wheat field, the height of connecting pipe and spray head can be changed by lifting mechanism, so that spray head can spray pesticide water to wheat of different height, by limiting mechanism cooperation folding mechanism and positioning mechanism, connecting pipe can be unfolded outward, so that the spray head at the bottom of connecting pipe can cover larger area of wheat field, and both sides connecting pipe can be stretched, to ensure the balance of device, so that it is more convenient when pushing device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pesticide spraying technology, specifically a pesticide spraying machine that is easy to adjust. Background Technology

[0002] After wheat seedlings emerge, diseases, pests, and weeds occur frequently throughout the entire growth period. In order to remove weeds and pests, it is necessary to spray pesticides on the wheat fields from time to time. Specifically, workers walk along the field ridges or ditches and carry sprayers to spray pesticides on the wheat fields. However, the existing technology has a small spraying area when spraying pesticides on wheat fields, which is inconvenient to adjust and reduces work efficiency.

[0003] For example, a wheat spraying machine described in patent CN220630801U includes a pesticide storage tank, a pipe, and a nozzle. The spraying machine can be moved along the field ridges or ditches by rollers, requiring only pushing to move it. At the same time, a drive motor causes the pipe to rotate back and forth, thereby spraying pesticide on different areas. However, during the spraying process, when the drive motor drives the pipe to rotate back and forth, the frequent back and forth rotation not only makes it difficult to control the balance of the device, but also reduces the stability of the connection between the pipe and the pesticide storage tank, thus reducing the practicality of the device.

[0004] Based on this, an easily adjustable sprayer is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an easily adjustable sprayer to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An easily adjustable sprayer includes a mounting plate, a handle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, a movable wheel at the bottom end of the mounting plate, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, an auxiliary wheel at the end of the fixed rod, a lifting mechanism on the inner wall of the mounting plate, a limit mechanism symmetrically provided at the top end of the lifting mechanism, and folding components symmetrically provided on both sides of the lifting mechanism.

[0008] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a first lead screw, the outer wall of the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, the outer wall of the first lead screw is threadedly connected to a mounting block, the outer wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a medicine storage tank, the inner wall of the medicine storage tank is fixedly connected to a submersible pump, the output end of the submersible pump is fixedly connected to an infusion tube, the infusion tube passes through the outer wall of the medicine storage tank and is connected to a rectangular tube, the bottom end of the rectangular tube is fixedly connected to the top end of the medicine storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, the rectangular tube is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the rectangular tube, a protective rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective rod, the connecting pipe communicates with the rectangular tube, the nozzles are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe can be bent and folded.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two fixed plates. The outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rectangular tube. A second lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate. A locking tooth is rotatably connected to one end of the second lead screw. A guide rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking tooth. The outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected to a groove opened in the outer wall of the fixed plate. The teeth of the locking tooth mesh with a gear. The axis of the gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the folding assembly includes two guide rails, the outer wall of the guide rails is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the medicine storage tank, a guide block is slidably connected in a groove opened in the outer wall of the guide rails, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide block, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second rotating shaft. The fixing bolt passes through the guide block and contacts the inner wall of the guide rail.

[0013] Preferably, a first movable rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a positioning mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first movable rod, a second movable rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first movable rod, and the outer wall of the second movable rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the protective rod.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a connecting rod, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first movable rod, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second movable rod, a sliding rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod, a pull plate fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod, positioning blocks evenly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull plate, the positioning blocks being inserted into positioning holes opened on the outer wall of the second movable rod, and a spring fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod.

[0015] Preferably, the slide bar has a T-shaped structure, consisting of a cylindrical part and a rectangular block part, and the groove opened on the inner wall of the connecting rod is adapted to the rectangular block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This utility model, through the cooperation of a lifting mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a folding mechanism, and a positioning mechanism, facilitates the spraying of pesticides on wheat fields while avoiding the problem of the device being difficult to maintain balance during spraying. The lifting mechanism can change the height of the connecting pipe and the nozzle, allowing the nozzle to spray pesticides on wheat at different heights. The limiting mechanism, in conjunction with the folding and positioning mechanisms, can unfold the connecting pipe outwards, allowing the nozzle at the bottom of the connecting pipe to cover a larger area of ​​the wheat field. Both sides of the connecting pipe can be extended, thus ensuring the balance of the device and making it more convenient to push the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the folding mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure reference numerals: 1. Mounting plate; 11. Handle; 12. Moving wheel; 13. Fixed rod; 14. Auxiliary wheel; 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. First lead screw; 22. Mounting block; 23. Medicine tank; 24. Submersible pump; 25. Infusion tube; 26. Rectangular tube; 27. Connecting tube; 28. Protective rod; 29. ​​First rotating shaft; 3. Limiting mechanism; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Second lead screw; 33. Clamping tooth; 34. Guide rod; 35. Gear; 4. Folding assembly; 41. Guide rail; 42. Guide block; 43. Second rotating shaft; 44. Fixing bolt; 45. First movable rod; 46. Second movable rod; 5. Positioning mechanism; 51. Connecting rod; 52. Slide rod; 53. Pull plate; 54. Positioning block; 55. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, an easily adjustable sprayer includes a mounting plate 1. A handle 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 1. A movable wheel 12 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate 1. A fixing rod 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 1. An auxiliary wheel 14 is provided at the end of the fixing rod 13. A lifting mechanism 2 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting plate 1. A limit mechanism 3 is symmetrically provided at the top of the lifting mechanism 2. Folding components 4 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lifting mechanism 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, the moving wheels 12 and auxiliary wheels 14 make the device easier to move. The lifting mechanism 2 can adjust the height of the nozzle to accommodate wheat of different heights. The combination of the limiting mechanism 3, the folding assembly 4 and the positioning mechanism 5 can expand the spraying range of the nozzle, thereby improving work efficiency. After spraying, the connecting pipe 27 and the protective rod 28 can be folded to reduce the space occupied by the device.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a first lead screw 21. The outer wall of the first lead screw 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 1. A mounting block 22 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw 21. A medicine storage tank 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting block 22. A submersible pump 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine storage tank 23. An infusion tube 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the submersible pump 24. The infusion tube 25 passes through the outer wall of the medicine storage tank 23 and is connected to a rectangular tube 26. The bottom end of the rectangular tube 26 is fixedly connected to the top end of the medicine storage tank 23. Rotating the first lead screw 21 drives the mounting block 22 to move, and the mounting block 22 drives the medicine storage tank 23 to move together. The device moves step by step, causing the storage tank 23 to move synchronously with the rectangular tube 26 and the connecting tube 27. When the connecting tube 27 is at a suitable height, the first screw 21 is stopped, and then the submersible pump 24 is started to extract the pesticide from the storage tank 23 and deliver it to the rectangular tube 26 through the infusion tube 25. The rectangular tube 26 then delivers it to the connecting tube 27, where it is sprayed out by the nozzle on the connecting tube 27. Then, the mounting plate 1 is pushed, causing the moving wheels 12 and the auxiliary wheels 14 to move within the field ridges, driving the connecting tube 27 and its nozzle to move synchronously, thereby spraying the pesticide onto the wheat plants to achieve the effect of spraying pesticide solution.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, such as Figure 2As shown, the rectangular tube 26 is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the first rotating shaft 29. The outer wall of the first rotating shaft 29 is fixedly connected to the protective rod 28, and the inner wall of the protective rod 28 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 27. The connecting pipe 27 is connected to the rectangular tube 26. The outer wall of the connecting pipe 27 is evenly distributed with nozzles, and the connecting pipe 27 can be bent and folded. By removing the restriction of the limiting mechanism 3 on the first rotating shaft 29, the protective rod 28 can be rotated to extend the protective rod 28, so that the connecting pipe 27 can cover a larger area of ​​wheat field.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting mechanism 3 includes two fixed plates 31. The outer wall of the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rectangular tube 26. The inner wall of the fixed plate 31 is rotatably connected to a second lead screw 32. One end of the second lead screw 32 is rotatably connected to a locking tooth 33. The outer wall of the locking tooth 33 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a guide rod 34. The outer wall of the guide rod 34 is slidably connected to a groove opened in the outer wall of the fixed plate 31. The teeth of the locking tooth 33 mesh with a gear 35. The axis of the gear 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 29. Rotating the second lead screw 32 causes the locking tooth 33 to drive the guide rod 34 to slide in the groove opened in the outer wall of the fixed plate 31. The guide rod 34 guides the locking tooth 33, so that the locking tooth 33 can only move horizontally and cannot rotate. This causes the locking tooth 33 to move away from the gear 35, thus removing the restriction on the gear 35 and the first rotating shaft 29.

[0031] In an optional embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the folding assembly 4 includes two guide rails 41. The outer wall of the guide rail 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the medicine storage tank 23. A guide block 42 is slidably connected in a groove opened in the outer wall of the guide rail 41. A second rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide block 42. A fixing bolt 44 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second rotating shaft 43. The fixing bolt 44 passes through the guide block 42 and contacts the inner wall of the guide rail 41. A first movable rod 45 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 43. A positioning mechanism 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first movable rod 45. A second movable rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first movable rod 45. 46. ​​The outer wall of the second movable rod 46 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the protective rod 28. By rotating the fixing bolt 44, the fixing bolt 44 is no longer in contact with the inner wall of the guide rail 41. At the same time, the positioning mechanism 5 is removed from the positioning between the second movable rod 46 and the first movable rod 45. Then, the protective rod 28 is rotated, which drives the guide block 42 to slide in the groove. When the guide block 42 moves to the appropriate position, the fixing bolt 44 is tightened again, so that the end of the fixing bolt 44 is in close contact with the inner wall of the guide rail 41. This restricts the position of the guide block 42 and prevents the guide block 42 from sliding.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the positioning mechanism 5 includes a connecting rod 51. The outer wall of the connecting rod 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first movable rod 45, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second movable rod 46. A sliding rod 52 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 51. A pull plate 53 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 52. Positioning blocks 54 are evenly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull plate 53. The positioning blocks 54 are inserted into the positioning holes opened on the outer wall of the second movable rod 46. A spring 55 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod 52. One end of the spring 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 51. By pulling the pull plate 53, the spring 55 is stretched, and the insertion of the positioning block 54 into the positioning hole is canceled.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the slide bar 52 has a T-shaped structure, consisting of a cylindrical part and a rectangular block part. The groove opened on the inner wall of the connecting rod 51 is adapted to the rectangular block. Under the action of the slide bar 52 structure, when the second movable rod 46 drives the connecting rod 51 to rotate, and the positioning block 54 is not inserted into the positioning hole, the connecting rod 51 needs to drive the slide bar 52 to rotate synchronously under the action of the rectangular block.

[0034] The above embodiment discloses an easily adjustable sprayer. In use, rotating the fixing bolt 44 moves its end away from the inner wall of the guide rail 41. Then, rotating the second lead screw 32 moves the locking teeth 33 away from the gear 35. Next, pulling the pull plate 53 stretches the spring 55, releasing the insertion of the positioning block 54 into the positioning hole. Then, rotating the protective rod 28 extends it, causing the second movable rod 46 and the first movable rod 45 to rotate. The first movable rod 45 drives the guide block 42 to slide within the groove. When the protective rod 28 is at a suitable angle, the positioning block 54 automatically re-inserts into the positioning hole under the reset action of the spring 55. Then, the locking teeth 33's restriction on the gear 35 (by reversing the rotation of the second lead screw 32) and the fixing bolt 44's restriction on the guide block 42 are locked sequentially (by tightening the fixing bolt 44). Then, according to the current wheat height, rotating the first lead screw 21 drives the mounting block 22 to move, and the mounting block 22 moves the pesticide storage tank 23 synchronously. The device moves synchronously with the storage tank 23, which in turn moves the rectangular tube 26 and the connecting tube 27. Once the connecting tube 27 is at a suitable height, the first screw 21 stops rotating, and the submersible pump 24 is then started to extract the pesticide from the storage tank 23. The pesticide is then transported to the rectangular tube 26 via the infusion tube 25, and then from the rectangular tube 26 to the connecting tube 27, where it is sprayed out by the nozzle on the connecting tube 27. Subsequently, the mounting plate 1 is pushed, causing the moving wheels 12 and the auxiliary wheels 14 to move within the field ridges, thus moving the connecting tube 27 and its nozzle synchronously and spraying the pesticide onto the wheat plants. In summary, the moving wheels 12 and the auxiliary wheels 14 make the device easier to move. The lifting mechanism 2 can adjust the height of the nozzle to accommodate wheat of different heights. The combination of the limiting mechanism 3, the folding assembly 4, and the positioning mechanism 5 can expand the spraying range of the nozzle, improving work efficiency. After spraying, the connecting tube 27 and the protective rod 28 can be folded to reduce the space occupied by the device.

[0035] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An easily adjustable sprayer, comprising a mounting plate (1), wherein a handle (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (1), and a caster wheel (12) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that, A fixing rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (1). An auxiliary wheel (14) is provided at the end of the fixing rod (13). A lifting mechanism (2) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting plate (1). A limit mechanism (3) is symmetrically provided at the top of the lifting mechanism (2). Folding components (4) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lifting mechanism (2).

2. The easily adjustable sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (2) includes a first lead screw (21), the outer wall of the first lead screw (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (1), the outer wall of the first lead screw (21) is threadedly connected to a mounting block (22), the outer wall of the mounting block (22) is fixedly connected to a medicine storage tank (23), the inner wall of the medicine storage tank (23) is fixedly connected to a submersible pump (24), the output end of the submersible pump (24) is fixedly connected to an infusion tube (25), the infusion tube (25) passes through the outer wall of the medicine storage tank (23) and is connected to a rectangular tube (26), the bottom end of the rectangular tube (26) is fixedly connected to the top end of the medicine storage tank (23).

3. The easily adjustable sprayer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rectangular tube (26) is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of a first rotating shaft (29). A protective rod (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (29). A connecting pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective rod (28). The connecting pipe (27) communicates with the rectangular tube (26). Nozzles are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (27), and the connecting pipe (27) can be bent and folded.

4. The easily adjustable sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (3) includes two fixed plates (31). The outer wall of the fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rectangular tube (26). The inner wall of the fixed plate (31) is rotatably connected to a second lead screw (32). One end of the second lead screw (32) is rotatably connected to a locking tooth (33). The outer wall of the locking tooth (33) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a guide rod (34). The outer wall of the guide rod (34) is slidably connected to a groove opened in the outer wall of the fixed plate (31). The teeth of the locking tooth (33) mesh with a gear (35). The axis of the gear (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (29).

5. The easily adjustable sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The folding assembly (4) includes two guide rails (41). The outer wall of the guide rail (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the medicine storage tank (23). A guide block (42) is slidably connected in a groove opened on the outer wall of the guide rail (41). A second rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide block (42). A fixing bolt (44) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second rotating shaft (43). The fixing bolt (44) passes through the guide block (42) and contacts the inner wall of the guide rail (41).

6. The easily adjustable sprayer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the second rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected to a first movable rod (45), the inner wall of the first movable rod (45) is rotatably connected to a positioning mechanism (5), the outer wall of the first movable rod (45) is rotatably connected to a second movable rod (46), and the outer wall of the second movable rod (46) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the protective rod (28).

7. The easily adjustable sprayer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (5) includes a connecting rod (51), the outer wall of the connecting rod (51) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first movable rod (45), the outer wall of the connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second movable rod (46), a slide rod (52) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (51), a pull plate (53) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod (52), a positioning block (54) is uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull plate (53), the positioning block (54) is inserted into the positioning hole opened on the outer wall of the second movable rod (46), and a spring (55) is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide rod (52), one end of the spring (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (51).

8. The easily adjustable sprayer according to claim 7, characterized in that, The slide bar (52) has a T-shaped structure, consisting of a cylindrical part and a rectangular block part, and the groove opened on the inner wall of the connecting rod (51) is adapted to the rectangular block.

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