Kiwifruit planting device for removing insects

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pest control devices for kiwi planting, kiwi planting technical field, including medicine delivery pipe and medicine storage cylinder, connecting pipe is connected between medicine storage cylinder and medicine delivery pipe, the lower side of medicine storage cylinder is rotatably connected with medicine seat, the outside of medicine seat is equipped with medicine spraying hole, the inboard of medicine storage cylinder is fixedly connected with baffle, the bottom of baffle is equipped with discharge hole, the top of medicine storage cylinder is fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor lower side is fixedly connected with rotating rod, the end of rotating rod is fixedly connected with fixed disc, the lower side of fixed disc is equipped with through-hole, connecting rod is fixedly connected between medicine seat and fixed disc. The device realizes accurate control of discharging by the intermittent through-hole cooperation of fixed disc and baffle, simultaneously utilizes connecting rod to drive medicine seat synchronous rotation, so that reagent forms wide-area uniform fog under centrifugal effect through medicine spraying hole, this dynamic adjustment of amount and spraying range mode, combined with low energy consumption design that only needs to drive lightweight fixed disc, significantly improves pest control efficiency and energy saving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kiwifruit cultivation technology, and more specifically, to a pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] In kiwifruit cultivation, especially in greenhouse environments, effective pest and disease control is crucial for ensuring fruit quality and yield. Currently, the widely used chemical pest control methods mainly rely on manual backpack sprayers or fixed nozzles for spraying pesticides. Traditional methods generally suffer from limited spraying range, uneven pesticide distribution, low efficiency, and high labor intensity. While fixed nozzle systems can cover a certain area, they often lack precise control over pesticide dosage and flexible adjustment capabilities, making them unsuitable for the growth characteristics of kiwifruit vines and the complex spatial structure of greenhouses.

[0003] Existing spraying equipment often relies on high-pressure pumps to provide power when achieving large-area uniform coverage, resulting in high energy consumption and unstable pesticide atomization. At the same time, it is difficult to accurately control the dosage of pesticide each time, which can easily lead to pesticide waste or excessively high local concentrations, affecting the control effect and even causing environmental risks. Therefore, in order to address the above technical problems, a pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation is proposed here. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation. It achieves precise control of the amount of pesticide dispensed by using the intermittent through-holes of the fixed plate and the partition plate. At the same time, the connecting rod drives the spraying seat to rotate synchronously, so that the pesticide forms a wide-area uniform mist through the spraying holes under centrifugal force. This method of dynamically adjusting the amount of pesticide and the spraying range, combined with the low-energy design that only requires driving the lightweight fixed plate, significantly improves the pest control efficiency and energy saving.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation includes a delivery pipe and a storage cylinder. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the storage cylinder and the delivery pipe. A spraying seat is rotatably connected to the lower side of the storage cylinder. Multiple sets of annularly arranged spray holes are opened on the outside of the spraying seat. A partition is fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage cylinder. A discharge hole is opened at the bottom of the partition. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the storage cylinder. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the output shaft of the drive motor. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod, and the fixed plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the partition. A through hole is opened on the lower side of the fixed plate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected between the inner bottom of the spraying seat and the outer side of the fixed plate.

[0006] Preferably, a replenishment tube is fixedly connected to the outside of the drug delivery tube.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of the connecting tube are connected to the interior of the medicine storage cylinder and the medicine delivery tube.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the medicine storage cylinder and the outside of the medicine delivery tube, and the medicine storage cylinder is in several groups and arranged at equal intervals.

[0009] Preferably, the inner side of the medicine storage cylinder is provided with a slot, and the outside of the medicine throwing seat is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slot.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the medicine storage cylinder and the partition.

[0011] Preferably, the through hole and the feed hole are matched.

[0012] The technical solution of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: This invention proposes a pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation. By combining intermittent feeding with centrifugal spraying, it achieves both precise pesticide delivery and uniform diffusion. The ingenious combination of the fixed plate and the partition allows for flexible control of the pesticide dosage, avoiding pesticide waste or localized overdose. The centrifugal force generated by the rotating sprayer atomizes the pesticide naturally and covers a wide area, significantly improving the spraying range and uniformity. The overall structure only requires the operation of lightweight components, significantly reducing energy consumption and minimizing manual intervention. Its compact design facilitates installation on the top of greenhouses, adapting to the growth environment of kiwifruit vines. It effectively controls pests while also meeting energy-saving and environmental protection requirements. It is easy to operate and has low maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of B in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of C in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of D; Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Drug delivery tube; 2. Replenishment tube; 3. Drug storage cylinder; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Drug ejection seat; 7. Slot; 8. Fixing ring; 9. Spraying hole; 10. Partition plate; 11. Discharge hole; 12. Drive motor; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Through hole; 16. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model proposes a pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation, including a delivery pipe 1 and a storage cylinder 3. The delivery pipe 1 serves as the main channel for pesticide delivery, and the storage cylinder 3 is used to temporarily store the pesticide to be sprayed. A connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected between the storage cylinder 3 and the delivery pipe 1, which enables the flow of pesticide between the delivery pipe 1 and the storage cylinder 3. A spraying seat 6 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the storage cylinder 3, which is used to evenly spray the pesticide by rotating.

[0016] The outer side of the spraying base 6 has multiple sets of annularly arranged spray holes 9. The spray holes 9 atomize the pesticide under centrifugal force. A partition 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage cylinder 3, dividing the storage cylinder 3 into upper and lower chambers. A discharge hole 11 is opened at the bottom of the partition 10, which controls the flow rate of the pesticide from the upper chamber to the spraying base 6. A drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage cylinder 3, providing rotational power for the entire spraying system. The lower side of the output shaft of the drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to... A rotating rod 13 is connected to the lower component, which transmits the rotational motion of the motor to the lower component. A fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 13. The fixed plate 14 controls the feeding process of the medicine by rotating. The fixed plate 14 is slidably connected to the bottom of the partition plate 10. A through hole 15 is opened on the lower side of the fixed plate 14. The through hole 15 cooperates with the feeding hole 11 to realize intermittent feeding. A connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected between the inner bottom of the medicine throwing seat 6 and the outer side of the fixed plate 14. The connecting rod 16 transmits the rotational motion of the fixed plate 14 to the medicine throwing seat 6.

[0017] The delivery tube 1 is externally fixedly connected to a replenishment tube 2, which facilitates the replenishment of medicine into the delivery tube 1.

[0018] Both ends of the connecting pipe 5 are connected to the inside of the medicine storage cylinder 3 and the medicine delivery pipe 1, and the connecting pipe 5 ensures that the medicine can flow freely between the medicine delivery pipe 1 and the medicine storage cylinder 3.

[0019] A connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected between the storage cylinder 3 and the outside of the delivery pipe 1. The connecting rod 4 enhances the stability of the entire device. There are several sets of storage cylinders 3 arranged at equal intervals. Multiple storage cylinders 3 ensure that the spraying range can cover the entire greenhouse area.

[0020] The inner side of the medicine storage cylinder 3 is provided with a slot 7, which provides limiting support for the rotation of the medicine throwing base 6. A fixing ring 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the medicine throwing base 6, and the fixing ring 8 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slot 7. The cooperation between the fixing ring 8 and the slot 7 ensures the stable rotation of the medicine throwing base 6.

[0021] The rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the medicine storage cylinder 3 and the partition plate 10. This connection method ensures the stable operation of the rotating rod 13.

[0022] The through hole 15 and the feed hole 11 are matched, and this matching relationship enables precise control of the drug flow rate.

[0023] The working principle of a pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation based on an embodiment is as follows: First, the entire device is laid on the top of the kiwifruit greenhouse. Before use, the operator injects the pest control agent through the replenishment pipe 2 connected to the external of the delivery pipe 1. The agent then flows into the delivery pipe 1 and is evenly transported through the connecting pipe 5 to multiple equally spaced storage cylinders 3 for pre-storage. When pest control is required, the drive motor 12 fixed on the top of the storage cylinder 3 is started remotely. The drive motor 12 rotates... Rotating the rotating rod 13 at the lower end of the output shaft, the end of the rotating rod 13 is fixed with a fixed plate 14, which slides close to the bottom surface of the partition 10 inside the medicine storage cylinder 3. The bottom of the partition 10 is provided with a discharge hole 11, and the fixed plate 14 is provided with a matching through hole 15. As the fixed plate 14 continues to rotate, the through hole 15 and the discharge hole 11 periodically align and stagger. This intermittent alignment action realizes that the medicine in the medicine storage cylinder 3 is dropped into the downward medicine throwing seat 6 multiple times, in small amounts, and evenly.

[0024] Because the inner bottom of the spraying seat 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating fixed plate 14 via the connecting rod 16, the spraying seat 6 will rotate at high speed along with the fixed plate 14. The pesticide falling into the spraying seat 6 is sprayed out at high speed from the multiple spray holes 9 arranged in a ring on the outside under the action of strong centrifugal force, forming a pesticide mist with a large coverage area. In this way, by controlling the start, stop and speed of the drive motor 12, the feeding frequency and the rotation speed of the spraying seat 6 can be precisely adjusted, thereby flexibly controlling the amount of pesticide applied and the spraying range. Secondly, the intermittent feeding ensures that the pesticide enters the spraying seat 6 in batches and in small amounts. Combined with centrifugal force, it achieves efficient and uniform large-area pesticide spraying, which significantly improves the pest control efficiency. Finally, the sliding design of the fixed plate 14 close to the bottom of the partition 10, and the design that only one relatively light fixed plate 14 needs to be driven to drive the spraying seat 6, effectively reduces the load on the drive motor 12 and reduces energy consumption. The overall structure achieves the purpose of intelligent, efficient and energy-saving pest control in the kiwi fruit planting environment.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation, characterized in that: The device includes a drug delivery tube (1) and a drug storage cylinder (3). A connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected between the drug storage cylinder (3) and the drug delivery tube (1). A drug-spraying seat (6) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the drug storage cylinder (3). Multiple sets of annularly arranged spray holes (9) are opened on the outside of the drug-spraying seat (6). A partition (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drug storage cylinder (3). A discharge hole (11) is opened at the bottom of the partition (10). A drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the drug storage cylinder (3). A rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the output shaft of the drive motor (12). A fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (13). The fixed plate (14) is slidably connected to the bottom of the partition (10). A through hole (15) is opened on the lower side of the fixed plate (14). A connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the inner side of the drug-spraying seat (6) and the outside of the fixed plate (14).

2. The pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external fixed connection of the drug delivery tube (1) is a supplementary tube (2).

3. The pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting pipe (5) are connected to the inside of the medicine storage cylinder (3) and the medicine delivery pipe (1).

4. The pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected between the outside of the medicine storage cylinder (3) and the medicine delivery pipe (1). The number of medicine storage cylinders (3) is several groups arranged at equal intervals.

5. The pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine storage cylinder (3) has a slot (7) on its inner side, and a fixing ring (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the medicine throwing seat (6), and the fixing ring (8) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slot (7).

6. The pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the medicine storage cylinder (3) and the partition (10).

7. The pest control device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through hole (15) is matched with the feed hole (11).

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