A device for peeling the skin of a citron melon
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521827542.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-27
AI Technical Summary
[0004]现有技术中,芦柑剥皮多依赖人工操作,工人需逐颗用手剥离果皮
该芦柑果皮剥离装置启动电动推杆,电动推杆将会带动刀架和刀具靠近果实,刀具接触到果实后,刀架将会拉动拉簧,通过拉簧的弹力能够使得刀具始终接触到果实的果皮,进而将果皮划开,直至多个刀架移动至果实的底部,在回程时,通过多个拉簧的弹力刀架和刀具将会复位,此时反向移动电动推杆,多个刀架和刀具将会把果实顶出,果实将会掉落在箱体内,该装置能够先对果皮进行剥离,然后工人将果皮从果实上扯去即可,能够降低工人劳动强度,提升剥皮效率。
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Figure CN224654633U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a fruit peeling device, specifically a peeling device for mandarin oranges, and belongs to the technical field of fruit peeling devices. Background Technology
[0002] Citrus reticulata is a plant belonging to the Rutaceae family and the Citrus genus. The fruit is oblate, orange-yellow to orange-red, with a rough, easily peeled skin. The flesh is tender, juicy, and sweet. It is rich in vitamin C and other nutrients, and has thirst-quenching and other health benefits. Fujian and Guangdong provinces in China are the main production areas.
[0003] Peeling is necessary when processing canned tangerines because the coarse fibers of the peel will affect the texture and smoothness of the canned fruit. In addition, the peel may contain pesticide residues or wax, which will contaminate the fruit and endanger food safety if not removed. At the same time, removing the peel allows the fruit to better absorb the sugar water, enhances the flavor, and facilitates subsequent processing operations such as cutting and canning.
[0004] In existing technologies, peeling tangerines largely relies on manual labor, requiring workers to peel each fruit individually by hand. This repetitive action easily leads to continuous muscle tension in the hands, causing soreness, strain, and other problems, resulting in significantly high labor intensity. Furthermore, the speed of manual peeling is limited by physical strength and skill level, limiting the daily processing capacity per person and making it difficult to meet the demands of large-scale processing. Overall efficiency is low, and it also increases production time and labor costs. Therefore, this paper proposes a tangerine peeling device. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention proposes a peeling device for tangerines, which can first peel the peel, and then workers can simply pull the peel off the fruit, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving peeling efficiency.
[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a mandarin peeling device, including a collection box, the collection box including a box body, a plurality of support columns fixed on the top of the box body, the support columns being located in the middle of the box body, the support columns being used to place the fruit, and the box body being used to collect the fruit.
[0007] It also includes a lifting component, which is installed on the collection box. The lifting component includes an L-shaped plate, which is fixed to the box body. An electric push rod is fixed on the L-shaped plate. The output end of the electric push rod extends to the bottom of the L-shaped plate. A connecting plate is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod. When the electric push rod is started, it can drive the connecting plate to move.
[0008] The lifting component also includes a guide rod, which is fixed to the top of the connecting plate and slidably connected to the L-shaped plate. The guide rod is used to guide the connecting plate.
[0009] It also includes a peeling component, which is located at the bottom of the lifting component. The peeling component includes multiple fixed plates, on which a knife holder is rotatably connected. A knife is mounted on the knife holder, and a tension spring is installed between the fixed plates and the knife holder. The tension spring is elastically deformable, and the elastic force of the tension spring can drive the knife holder and the knife to return to their original positions.
[0010] It also includes an adjustment component, which is disposed between the peeling component and the lifting component. The adjustment component includes a top plate, which moves when the connecting plate is activated. The top plate is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate. The top plate has multiple sliding grooves. A turntable is rotatably connected to the top plate. A motor is fixed to the top plate and connected to the turntable. An arc-shaped hole is provided on the turntable. A sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding grooves and the arc-shaped hole. The sliding rod is fixed to the fixed plate. When the motor is activated, the motor will drive the sliding rod to move in the arc-shaped hole and the sliding groove, and the sliding rod will drive the fixed plate to move.
[0011] This utility model provides a device for peeling the peel of tangerines, which has the following beneficial effects: The mandarin orange peeling device activates an electric push rod, which moves the blade holder and blades closer to the fruit. Once the blades contact the fruit, the blade holder pulls a tension spring. The spring's elasticity ensures the blades remain in contact with the fruit peel, thus cutting it open. This process continues until multiple blade holders reach the bottom of the fruit. On the return stroke, the springs cause the blade holders and blades to reset. At this point, the electric push rod moves in the opposite direction, and the multiple blade holders and blades push the fruit out, causing it to fall into the container. This device can peel the fruit first, allowing workers to simply pull the peel off, reducing labor intensity and increasing peeling efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the peeling component structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and adjusting components of this utility model.
[0013] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Collection box; 101. Box body; 102. Support column; 2. Peeling components; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Knife holder; 203. Knife; 204. Tension spring; 3. Lifting components; 301. L-shaped plate; 302. Electric push rod; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Guide rod; 4. Adjustment components; 401. Top plate; 402. Slide groove; 403. Motor; 404. Turntable; 405. Arc-shaped hole; 406. Slide rod. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.
[0015] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention proposes the following implementation scheme: a mandarin peeling device, including a collection box 1, the collection box 1 including a box body 101, a plurality of support columns 102 fixed on the top of the box body 101, the support columns 102 being located in the middle of the box body 101, the support columns 102 being used to place the fruit, and the box body 101 being used to collect the fruit.
[0016] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 4 It also includes a lifting component 3, which is installed on the collection box 1. The lifting component 3 includes an L-shaped plate 301, which is fixed on the box body 101. An electric push rod 302 is fixed on the L-shaped plate 301. The output end of the electric push rod 302 extends to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 301. A connecting plate 303 is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod 302. When the electric push rod 302 is started, it can drive the connecting plate 303 to move.
[0017] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 4 The lifting component 3 also includes a guide rod 304, which is fixed to the top of the connecting plate 303 and slidably connected to the L-shaped plate 301. The guide rod 304 is used to guide the connecting plate 303.
[0018] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 3 It also includes a peeling component 2, which is located at the bottom of the lifting component 3. The peeling component 2 includes multiple fixed plates 201, a knife holder 202 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 201, a knife 203 is mounted on the knife holder 202, and a tension spring 204 is installed between the fixed plate 201 and the knife holder 202. The tension spring 204 can elastically deform, and the elastic force of the tension spring 204 can drive the knife holder 202 and the knife 203 to return to their original positions.
[0019] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 4 It also includes an adjustment component 4, which is disposed between the peeling component 2 and the lifting component 3. The adjustment component 4 includes a top plate 401, which is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate 301.
[0020] The activation of the connecting plate 303 will drive the top plate 401 to move. The top plate 401 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 303. Multiple sliding grooves 402 are provided on the top plate 401. A turntable 404 is rotatably connected to the top plate 401. A motor 403 is fixed on the top plate 401. The turntable 404 is connected to the motor 403.
[0021] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 4 The turntable 404 has an arc-shaped hole 405. A slide rod 406 is slidably connected in the slide groove 402 and the arc-shaped hole 405. The slide rod 406 is fixed to the fixed plate 201. When the motor 403 starts, the motor 403 will drive the slide rod 406 to move in the arc-shaped hole 405 and the slide groove 402. The slide rod 406 will drive the fixed plate 201 to move.
[0022] Working principle: When peeling, the fruit is first placed on the support column 102. Then, the electric push rod 302 is activated. The electric push rod 302 will drive the knife holder 202 and the knife 203 to approach the fruit. After the knife 203 contacts the fruit, the knife holder 202 will pull the tension spring 204. The elasticity of the tension spring 204 will ensure that the knife 203 always contacts the fruit peel, thereby cutting the peel open.
[0023] Until the multiple blade holders 202 move to the bottom of the fruit, during the return stroke, the elastic blade holders 202 and blades 203 will be reset by the multiple tension springs 204. At this time, the electric push rod 302 moves in the opposite direction, and the multiple blade holders 202 and blades 203 will push the fruit out, and the fruit will fall into the box 101. This device can peel the fruit skin first, and then the worker can pull the skin off the fruit, which can reduce the labor intensity of the worker and improve the peeling efficiency.
[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for peeling mandarin orange peels, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: It also includes a lifting component (3), which is mounted on the collection box (1); It also includes a peeling component (2), which is disposed at the bottom of the lifting component (3); The peeling component (2) includes multiple fixing plates (201), a knife holder (202) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (201), a knife (203) is mounted on the knife holder (202), and a tension spring (204) is installed between the fixing plate (201) and the knife holder (202).
2. The tangerine peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (1) includes a box body (101), and a plurality of support columns (102) are fixed on the top of the box body (101). The support columns (102) are located in the middle of the box body (101).
3. The tangerine peeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting component (3) includes an L-shaped plate (301), which is fixed on the housing (101). An electric push rod (302) is fixed on the L-shaped plate (301), and the output end of the electric push rod (302) extends to the bottom of the L-shaped plate (301). A connecting plate (303) is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod (302).
4. The tangerine peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting component (3) also includes a guide rod (304), which is fixed to the top of the connecting plate (303) and is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate (301).
5. The tangerine peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment component (4), which is disposed between the peeling component (2) and the lifting component (3). The adjustment component (4) includes a top plate (401), which is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (303). Multiple sliding grooves (402) are provided on the top plate (401). A turntable (404) is rotatably connected to the top plate (401). A motor (403) is fixed on the top plate (401). The turntable (404) is connected to the motor (403). An arc-shaped hole (405) is provided on the turntable (404). A sliding rod (406) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (402) and the arc-shaped hole (405).
6. The tangerine peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide bar (406) is fixed to the fixing plate (201).