Brush extension mechanical structure

CN224655235UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21东莞市汇澄智能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521145148.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]目前市场上大多数扫地机器人的边刷位置相对固定,在机器人行进时,边刷以固定的角度和范围进行清扫,扫地机器人边刷无法实现外摆具有角落清洁不彻底、边缘清洁存在盲区、障碍物周边清洁困难等缺陷,需要多次清扫才能达到理想效果,用户体验不佳

Benefits of technology

[0014]驱动件驱动传动齿轮旋转,传动齿轮通过啮合部传动旋转件转动,旋转件带动摆臂支架转动,摆臂支架带动安装壳转动,并使得边刷具有边刷外摆和边刷收回两种工作状态,边刷外摆时,能够大幅度提升清洁覆盖范围,提高角落的清洁度,并减少重复清扫次数,提高清洁效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of side brush extension mechanical structures, including driving assembly, swing arm support and side brush component, the driving assembly is connected with swing arm support, the side brush component is assembled on swing arm support, driving assembly drives swing arm support to carry out rotational motion, swing arm support drives side brush component to rotate, and make side brush have side brush extension and side brush retract two working conditions, side brush extension state, driving member drives transmission gear to rotate clockwise, transmission gear is engaged with meshing portion, and make rotating member rotate counterclockwise, push block slides to the direction away from left side protruding portion, swing arm support does counterclockwise rotation under the tension of torsion spring, until the connection is blocked by second limit block, installation shell and base have inclination angle, side brush is in extension state, can greatly improve cleaning coverage, improve the cleanliness of corner, and reduce the number of repeated cleaning, improve cleaning efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sweeping robot technology, specifically to a side brush extension mechanical structure. Background Technology

[0002] A robotic vacuum cleaner is a smart home appliance that uses built-in sensors, navigation systems, and cleaning components to move automatically in the indoor environment and complete the task of cleaning the floor.

[0003] During the cleaning process, the side brush is one of the important cleaning components of the robot vacuum cleaner. The side brush is usually installed at the bottom edge of the robot vacuum cleaner. Its main function is to sweep the dust and debris on both sides and in the corners of the robot's direction of travel toward the robot's suction port area so that they can be sucked into the dust collection box.

[0004] Currently, most robotic vacuum cleaners on the market have relatively fixed side brush positions. When the robot moves, the side brush cleans at a fixed angle and range. The side brush of the robotic vacuum cleaner cannot swing outward, resulting in defects such as incomplete corner cleaning, blind spots in edge cleaning, and difficulty in cleaning around obstacles. Multiple cleanings are required to achieve the desired effect, resulting in a poor user experience. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing technical solutions, this utility model provides a side brush extension mechanical structure, which can effectively solve the technical problems raised in the background art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a side brush extension mechanical structure, including a drive component, a swing arm bracket and a side brush component. The drive component is connected to the swing arm bracket, and the side brush component is assembled on the swing arm bracket. The drive component drives the swing arm bracket to rotate, and the swing arm bracket drives the side brush component to rotate.

[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a drive component, a transmission gear, and a rotating component. The rotating component is provided with a meshing part and is connected to the swing arm bracket. The drive component drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the rotating component to rotate through the meshing part. The rotating component drives the swing arm bracket to rotate.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the rotating component is provided with at least one pushing block, the swing arm bracket has movable slots corresponding to the number of pushing blocks, and there is a protrusion between two adjacent movable slots. The rotating component is fitted on the swing arm bracket, the pushing block is located in the movable slot, the rotating component rotates, and the pushing block slides in the movable slot.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting part is provided on one side of the swing arm bracket, and the connecting part is equipped with a torsion spring for connecting with the housing of the sweeping robot.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a base for mounting the drive assembly and the swing arm assembly, the base being equipped with a first limiting block and a second limiting block for limiting the rotation angle of the swing arm support.

[0011] Furthermore, the side brush assembly includes a drive body, a mounting shell, a side brush, and a transmission component. One side of the mounting shell is provided with a fixing member for assembling the drive body, the side brush is assembled on the other side of the mounting shell, and the transmission component is assembled inside the mounting shell. The drive body drives the side brush to rotate through the transmission component.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing member has at least one limiting slot, and the swing arm bracket has limiting protrusions corresponding to the number of limiting slots. The swing arm bracket is fitted onto the fixing member, and the limiting protrusions are engaged with the inside of the limiting slots.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The drive unit drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the rotating component to rotate through the meshing part. The rotating component drives the swing arm bracket to rotate, and the swing arm bracket drives the mounting shell to rotate, so that the side brush has two working states: side brush swinging out and side brush retracting. When the side brush swings out, it can greatly increase the cleaning coverage area, improve the cleanliness of corners, reduce the number of repeated cleanings, and improve cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the robotic vacuum cleaner with its side brush retracted.

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the robot vacuum cleaner with its side brush in an outward swing position;

[0017] Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of the external mechanical structure of the side brush when the side brush is in the retracted state;

[0018] Figure 4 A three-dimensional view of the mechanical structure of the edge brush extension when the edge brush is in the outward swing state;

[0019] Figure 5 An exploded view of the peripheral mechanical structure of the side brush when it is in the retracted state;

[0020] Figure 6 An exploded view of the peripheral mechanical structure of the brush when it is in the outward swing state;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the swing arm support structure.

[0022] Numbering on the map:

[0023] 100. Housing;

[0024] 200. Side brush outer mechanical structure; 201. Torsion spring; 202. Swing arm bracket; 203. First limiting block; 204. Base; 205. Transmission gear; 206. Meshing part; 207. Rotating component; 208. Second limiting block; 209. Driving component; 210. Movable groove; 211. Connecting part; 212. Limiting protrusion; 213. Protrusion; 214. Pushing block;

[0025] 300. Side brush assembly; 301. Drive unit; 302. Fixing component; 303. Mounting housing; 304. Driven gear; 305. Side brush; 306. Gear set; 307. Limiting slot. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the robotic vacuum cleaner includes a housing 100, and the housing 100 is equipped with at least one side brush extending mechanical structure 200, such as... Figures 3-7 As shown, a side brush extension mechanical structure includes a drive component, a swing arm bracket 202, and a side brush assembly 300. The drive component is connected to the swing arm bracket 202, and the side brush assembly 300 is mounted on the swing arm bracket 202. The drive component drives the swing arm bracket 202 to rotate, and the swing arm bracket 202 drives the side brush assembly 300 to rotate.

[0028] The side brush assembly 300 includes a drive body 301, a mounting shell 303, a side brush 305, and a transmission component. A fixing member 302 for mounting the drive body 301 is provided on one side of the mounting shell 303. The drive body 301 and the fixing member 302 are connected by bolts. The side brush 305 is mounted on the other side of the mounting shell 303. The transmission component is mounted inside the mounting shell 303. The drive body 301 drives the side brush 305 to rotate through the transmission component. Specifically, the transmission component includes a turbine, a gear set 306, and a driven gear 304. The drive body 301 is a conventional servo motor. The drive body 301 drives the turbine to rotate. The turbine meshes with the gear set 306. The gear set 306 further meshes with the driven gear 304. The driven gear 304 is connected to the side brush 305 and drives the side brush 305 to rotate.

[0029] The fixing member 302 is provided with at least one limiting slot 307, and the swing arm bracket 202 is provided with limiting protrusions 212 corresponding to the number of limiting slots 307. The swing arm bracket 202 is fitted onto the fixing member 302, and the limiting protrusions 212 are inserted into the interior of the limiting slots 307, thereby causing the swing arm bracket 202 to drive the mounting shell 303 to rotate in the same direction.

[0030] It also includes a base 204 for mounting the drive assembly and the swing arm assembly, the base 204 being equipped with a first limiting block 203 and a second limiting block 208 for limiting the rotation angle of the swing arm bracket 202;

[0031] The drive assembly includes a drive component 209, a transmission gear 205, and a rotating component 207. The rotating component 207 is provided with a meshing part 206 and is connected to the swing arm bracket 202. The inner wall of the rotating component 207 is provided with at least one push block 214. The swing arm bracket 202 has movable slots 210 corresponding to the number of push blocks 214, and there is a protrusion 213 between two adjacent movable slots 210. The rotating component 207 is fitted onto the swing arm bracket 202, and the push blocks 214 are located in the movable slots 210. A connecting part 211 is provided on one side of the swing arm bracket 202. The connecting part 211 is equipped with a torsion spring 201 for connecting with the robot vacuum cleaner housing 100. Preferably, the connecting part 211 is provided with a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is provided with a barb to prevent the torsion spring 201 from disengaging from the connecting rod.

[0032] The driving component 209 is a conventional servo motor. The driving component 209 drives the transmission gear 205 to rotate. The transmission gear 205 drives the rotating component 207 to rotate through the meshing part 206. The rotating component 207 drives the swing arm bracket 202 to rotate. The swing arm bracket 202 drives the mounting shell 303 to rotate, so that the side brush 305 has two working states: the side brush 305 swings out and the side brush 305 retracts.

[0033] 1. With the side brush 305 in the retracted state, the drive component 209 drives the transmission gear 205 to rotate counterclockwise. The transmission gear 205 meshes with the meshing part 206, causing the rotating component 207 to rotate clockwise. The pushing block 214 slides in the movable groove 210 until it contacts the protrusion 213 on the left side. The rotating component 207 continues to rotate, and the pushing block 214 pushes the swing arm bracket 202 to rotate clockwise through the protrusion 213. The mounting shell 303 also rotates clockwise until the connecting part 211 is blocked by the first limit block 203. At this time, the torsion spring 201 is in a tensioned state, the mounting shell 303 is parallel to the base 204, and the side brush 305 is in the retracted state.

[0034] 2. When the side brush 305 is in the outward swing state, the driving component 209 drives the transmission gear 205 to rotate clockwise. The transmission gear 205 meshes with the meshing part 206, and causes the rotating component 207 to rotate counterclockwise. The pushing block 214 slides away from the left protrusion 213. The swing arm bracket 202 rotates counterclockwise under the tension of the torsion spring 201 until the connecting part 211 is blocked by the second limiting block 208. The mounting shell 303 and the base 204 have an inclined angle, and the side brush 305 is in the outward swing state. In this embodiment, the outward swing angle of the side brush 305 is 60°.

[0035] Compared with traditional technology: the drive component 209 drives the transmission gear 205 to rotate, the transmission gear 205 drives the rotating component 207 to rotate through the meshing part 206, the rotating component 207 drives the swing arm bracket 202 to rotate, the swing arm bracket 202 drives the mounting shell 303 to rotate, and the side brush 305 has two working states: the side brush 305 swings out and the side brush 305 retracts. When the side brush 305 swings out, it can greatly increase the cleaning coverage, improve the cleanliness of corners, reduce the number of repeated cleanings, and improve cleaning efficiency.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A side brush extension mechanical structure, comprising a drive assembly, a swing arm bracket, and a side brush assembly, wherein the side brush assembly is mounted on the swing arm bracket, the drive assembly is connected to the swing arm bracket, the drive assembly drives the swing arm bracket to rotate, and the swing arm bracket drives the side brush assembly to rotate. The side brush assembly includes a drive body, a mounting shell, a side brush, and a transmission component. One side of the mounting shell is provided with a fixing component for assembling the drive body. The side brush is assembled on the other side of the mounting shell. The transmission component is assembled inside the mounting shell. The drive body drives the side brush to rotate through the transmission component. The drive assembly includes a drive component, a transmission gear, and a rotating component. The rotating component is provided with a meshing part and is connected to the swing arm bracket. The drive component drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the rotating component to rotate through the meshing part. The rotating component drives the swing arm bracket to rotate. Its features are, The inner wall of the rotating component is provided with at least one pushing block, and the swing arm bracket has movable slots corresponding to the number of pushing blocks, and there is a protrusion between two adjacent movable slots. The rotating component is fitted on the swing arm bracket, and the pushing block is located in the movable slot. When the rotating component rotates, the pushing block slides in the movable slot. A connecting part is provided on one side of the swing arm bracket, and the connecting part is equipped with a torsion spring for connecting with the housing of the sweeping robot. It also includes a base for mounting the drive assembly and the swing arm assembly, the base being equipped with a first limiting block and a second limiting block for limiting the rotation angle of the swing arm support.

2. The edge brush extension mechanical structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component has at least one limiting slot, and the swing arm bracket has limiting protrusions corresponding to the number of limiting slots. The swing arm bracket is fitted onto the fixing component, and the limiting protrusions are engaged with the inside of the limiting slots.