Balloon adjustable self-fixating puncture device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable self-fixing puncture devices with balloon, including laparoscope rear end catheter and laparoscope front end catheter, the front end of laparoscope rear end catheter is connected with the rear end of laparoscope front end catheter;The outer wall of laparoscope front end catheter is equipped with air bag mechanism, the air bag mechanism is equipped with air bag gas pipe being communicated with its inner cavity, the other end of the air bag gas pipe is connected with air bag gas valve mechanism.The inner cavity corresponding to the outer wall of laparoscope front end catheter of the air bag mechanism is equipped with air bag inner folding ring, the air bag mechanism is clamped in the outer wall of laparoscope front end catheter by air bag clamping mechanism clamped on air bag inner folding ring.The utility model is equipped with air bag mechanism, inflate the inner cavity of air bag mechanism by air bag gas valve mechanism and air bag gas pipe, air bag mechanism is puffed up, air bag mechanism is closely attached to peritoneum, avoid laparoscope front end catheter to slip off, prevent gas seepage, reduce the incidence of subcutaneous emphysema, be favorable to the operation of operator.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of laparoscopic puncture instruments, and mainly relates to an adjustable self-fixing puncture device with a balloon. Background Technology

[0002] Subcutaneous emphysema is a common complication of laparoscopic surgery, mostly due to excessively high gas pressure. This causes gas to leak into the subcutaneous tissue around the trocar, leading to increased end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure. This affects the duration of surgery and anesthesia, and increases the risk of complications such as gas embolism and acid-base imbalance. Current adjustable self-fixing trocars with balloons cannot solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an adjustable self-fixing puncture device with a balloon.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is:

[0005] An adjustable self-fixing trocar with a balloon includes a laparoscopic rear end catheter and a laparoscopic front end catheter, wherein the front end of the laparoscopic rear end catheter is connected to the rear end of the laparoscopic front end catheter; an air balloon mechanism is fitted on the outer wall of the laparoscopic front end catheter, the air balloon mechanism is provided with an air balloon delivery tube communicating with its inner cavity, and the other end of the air balloon delivery tube is connected to an air balloon valve mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the inner cavity of the balloon mechanism corresponding to the outer wall of the laparoscopic end catheter is provided with an inner folding ring, and the balloon mechanism is secured to the outer wall of the laparoscopic end catheter by a balloon securing mechanism that is secured to the inner folding ring.

[0007] Preferably, the air bag delivery tube is fixed to the laparoscopic end catheter via a catheter fixing mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the airbag mechanism uses a rubber airbag or a plastic airbag.

[0009] Preferably, the catheter fixing mechanism is a rubber ring.

[0010] Preferably, the laparoscopic anterior catheter includes an anterior mid-section catheter and an anterior distal section catheter, the rear end of the anterior mid-section catheter being connected to the front end of the laparoscopic posterior catheter; the front end of the anterior mid-section catheter is provided with a mid-section catheter annular groove, and the rear end of the anterior distal section catheter is inserted into the mid-section catheter annular groove of the anterior mid-section catheter.

[0011] Preferably, the inner cavity of the airbag mechanism is provided with airbag inner folding rings at both the front and rear ends. The airbag inner folding ring at the rear end of the airbag mechanism is secured to the outer wall of the middle section of the front end conduit by an airbag securing mechanism that is secured to the airbag inner folding ring. The airbag inner folding ring at the front end of the airbag mechanism is secured to the outer wall of the end section of the front end conduit by an airbag securing mechanism that is secured to the airbag inner folding ring.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model's adjustable self-fixing trocar with balloon incorporates a balloon mechanism. Air is inflated into the balloon mechanism's interior via a balloon valve and air delivery tube, causing the balloon to inflate and adhere tightly to the peritoneum. This prevents slippage of the laparoscopic catheter, reduces gas leakage, decreases the incidence of subcutaneous emphysema, and facilitates the surgeon's operation.

[0014] The adjustable self-fixing puncture device with balloon of this invention helps to prevent subcutaneous emphysema, further reduces the related complications caused by subcutaneous emphysema, and provides a guarantee for many complex surgeries. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram (partial cross-section);

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram (partial cross-section);

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of A in the image;

[0020] In the figure: 1-Laparoscope posterior end catheter, 2-Laparoscope anterior end catheter, 3-Catheter fixation mechanism, 4-Balloon mechanism, 5-Balloon air delivery tube, 6-Balloon valve mechanism, 7-Balloon clamping mechanism; 21-Anterior mid-section catheter, 22-Anterior distal end catheter, 41-Balloon inner folding ring, 211-Middle section catheter annular groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model in any way.

[0022] Note that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Example 1: See Figure 1-2 :

[0027] An adjustable self-fixing trocar with a balloon includes a laparoscopic rear end catheter 1 (this is prior art and will not be described in detail) and a laparoscopic front end catheter 2. The front end of the laparoscopic rear end catheter 1 is connected to the rear end of the laparoscopic front end catheter 2. A balloon mechanism 4 is fitted onto the outer wall of the laparoscopic front end catheter 2. The balloon mechanism 4 has a balloon air delivery tube 5 communicating with its inner lumen. The other end of the balloon air delivery tube 5 is connected to a balloon valve mechanism 6.

[0028] The inner cavity of the balloon mechanism 4, corresponding to the outer wall of the laparoscope front end catheter 2, is provided with an inner balloon folding ring 41. The balloon mechanism 4 is secured to the outer wall of the laparoscope front end catheter 2 by a balloon securing mechanism 7 that is secured to the inner balloon folding ring 41.

[0029] The air supply tube 5 of the balloon is fixed to the catheter 2 at the front end of the laparoscope through the catheter fixing mechanism 3. The catheter fixing mechanism 3 is a rubber ring, which has good elasticity and is easy to operate.

[0030] The airbag mechanism 4 uses a rubber airbag or a plastic airbag. The main function of the airbag mechanism 4 is to inflate it after inflation, so that the airbag mechanism 4 fits tightly against the peritoneum to prevent gas leakage and reduce the incidence of subcutaneous emphysema.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model's adjustable self-fixing puncture device with balloon is described in [reference needed]. Figure 2 First, an incision is made in the patient's abdomen, the incision size being appropriate. The tip of the laparoscope's distal end catheter 2 is inserted into the incision (at this time, the balloon mechanism 4 is in an uninflated state). After the tip of the laparoscope's distal end catheter 2 reaches the appropriate position, air is inflated into the cavity of the balloon mechanism 4 through the balloon valve mechanism 6 and the balloon inlet tube 5. The balloon mechanism 4 inflates, adhering tightly to the peritoneum to prevent the distal end catheter 2 from slipping out, preventing gas leakage, reducing the incidence of subcutaneous emphysema, and facilitating the surgeon's operation. After the surgery, the air in the cavity of the balloon mechanism 4 is expelled through the balloon valve mechanism 6 and the balloon inlet tube 5, and the tip of the laparoscope's distal end catheter 2 is removed from the patient's abdominal incision.

[0032] The adjustable self-fixing puncture device with balloon of this invention helps prevent subcutaneous emphysema, reduces related complications caused by subcutaneous emphysema, and provides a guarantee for many complex surgeries.

[0033] Example 2: See Figure 3-5 :

[0034] Example 2 is an improvement on Example 1. The similarities will not be repeated. The difference is that the laparoscope tip catheter 2 is improved in order to improve the performance of the balloon-adjustable self-fixing trocar.

[0035] The laparoscopic anterior catheter 2 includes an anterior mid-section catheter 21 and an anterior distal catheter 22. The rear end of the anterior mid-section catheter 21 is connected to the front end of the laparoscopic posterior catheter 1. The anterior end of the anterior mid-section catheter 21 is provided with a mid-section catheter annular groove 211, and the rear end of the anterior distal catheter 22 is inserted into the mid-section catheter annular groove 211 of the anterior mid-section catheter 21.

[0036] The inner cavity of the airbag mechanism 4 is provided with airbag inner folding rings 41 at both the front and rear ends. The airbag inner folding ring 41 at the rear end of the airbag mechanism 4 is secured to the outer wall of the middle section of the front end conduit 21 by the airbag securing mechanism 7 that is secured to the airbag inner folding ring 41. The airbag inner folding ring 41 at the front end of the airbag mechanism 4 is secured to the outer wall of the end section of the front end conduit 22 by the airbag securing mechanism 7 that is secured to the airbag inner folding ring 41.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model's adjustable self-fixing puncture device with balloon is described in [reference needed]. Figure 4 First, an incision is made in the patient's abdomen, with an appropriate incision size. The tip of the laparoscope's distal end catheter 2 is inserted into the incision (at this time, the balloon mechanism 4 is in an uninflated state). After the tip of the laparoscope's distal end catheter 2 reaches the appropriate position, air is inflated into the inner cavity of the balloon mechanism 4 through the balloon valve mechanism 6 and the balloon air delivery tube 5. The balloon mechanism 4 inflates, adhering tightly to the peritoneum to prevent the distal end catheter 2 from slipping out, preventing gas leakage, reducing the incidence of subcutaneous emphysema, and facilitating the surgeon's operation. By adjusting the amount of gas inflated into the inner cavity of the balloon mechanism 4, the depth of the distal end catheter 22 inserted into the annular groove 211 of the middle end catheter 21 can be controlled, thereby adjusting the length of the laparoscope's distal end catheter 2 to suit the surgeon's surgical method, thus facilitating the surgeon, saving time, and reducing complications.

[0038] After the surgery, the gas in the inner cavity of the airbag mechanism 4 is discharged through the airbag valve mechanism 6 and the airbag delivery tube 5, and the front end of the laparoscope end catheter 2 is pulled out from the abdominal opening of the patient.

[0039] This novel adjustable, self-fixing trocar with balloon helps prevent subcutaneous emphysema, further reducing related complications and providing assurance for many complex surgeries. Simultaneously, the adjustable laparoscopic end catheter 2 facilitates surgical operations from various angles, saving surgical time.

[0040] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, all modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A balloon-loaded adjustable self-fixing puncture device, characterized in that, It includes a laparoscopic rear end catheter and a laparoscopic front end catheter, the front end of which is connected to the rear end of the laparoscopic front end catheter; an airbag mechanism is fitted on the outer wall of the laparoscopic front end catheter, the airbag mechanism is provided with an airbag delivery tube communicating with its inner cavity, and the other end of the airbag delivery tube is connected to an airbag valve mechanism.

2. The adjustable self-fixing puncture device with balloon according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the balloon mechanism corresponding to the outer wall of the laparoscope front end catheter is provided with an inner folding ring. The balloon mechanism is secured to the outer wall of the laparoscope front end catheter by a balloon securing mechanism that is secured to the inner folding ring.

3. The balloon-loaded adjustable self-fixing puncture device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air bag delivery tube is fixed to the laparoscopic end catheter via a catheter fixing mechanism.

4. The balloon-loaded adjustable self-fixing puncture device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The airbag mechanism uses a rubber airbag or a plastic airbag.

5. The balloon-loaded adjustable self-fixing puncture device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The catheter fixing mechanism is a rubber ring.

6. The balloon-loaded adjustable self-fixing puncture device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The laparoscopic anterior catheter includes an anterior mid-section catheter and an anterior distal section catheter. The rear end of the anterior mid-section catheter is connected to the front end of the laparoscopic posterior catheter. The front end of the anterior mid-section catheter is provided with a mid-section catheter annular groove, and the rear end of the anterior distal section catheter is inserted into the mid-section catheter annular groove of the anterior mid-section catheter.

7. The balloon-loaded adjustable self-fixing puncture device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The airbag mechanism has airbag inner rings at both the front and rear ends of its inner cavity. The airbag inner ring at the rear end of the airbag mechanism is secured to the outer wall of the middle section of the front end conduit by an airbag securing mechanism that is secured to the airbag inner ring. The airbag inner ring at the front end of the airbag mechanism is secured to the outer wall of the end section of the front end conduit by an airbag securing mechanism that is secured to the airbag inner ring.

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