Shoulder support device for neck surgery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of neck operation discloses a shoulder support device for neck operation, including the bottom plate, the left and right ends of bottom plate all are fixedly connected with side baffle, two groups side baffle and a group bottom plate can jointly constitute a group frame, the inside fixedly connected with pillow of frame, the front surface of pillow is arranged as support surface, the inside of pillow is provided with support mechanism, the outer wall of side baffle is provided with fixed assembly, the support mechanism includes push assembly and drive assembly, push assembly includes rotary seat, and rotary seat fixedly connected in the inner wall of pillow near bottom end position, and the upper surface of rotary seat is hinged with support plate. In the utility model, through setting up support mechanism, the patient can directly lie on the pillow top when operation, can drive support plate to rotate upward through drive assembly when operation, so pillow can be inflated from inside to outside and lift the patient shoulder, when the angle is appropriate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of neck surgery, and in particular to a shoulder support device for neck surgery. Background Technology

[0002] Neck surgery is a surgical procedure performed to treat diseases of the neck. Because the neck contains important structures such as blood vessels, nerves, trachea, and esophagus, neck surgery is complex and requires a high degree of precision. If the surgery is not performed properly, it may lead to sequelae such as hoarseness, choking when drinking, and damage to the parathyroid glands.

[0003] In existing technologies, patients are generally lying flat during neck surgery, in which case their necks are lower than their chins, making surgery inconvenient. Doctors often place sheets or other fabrics under the patient's shoulders to elevate them, causing the neck to naturally bend backward, making surgery easier. However, when folding the sheets, doctors cannot directly observe the height to which the sheets elevate the patient's shoulders, requiring multiple adjustments, which is inconvenient during the procedure. Therefore, a shoulder support device for neck surgery is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a shoulder support device for neck surgery, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "doctors need to rely on sheets or other fabrics to adjust the height of the patient's shoulders, which is inconvenient during operation".

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a shoulder support device for neck surgery, comprising a base plate, with side baffles fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate, the two sets of side baffles and the base plate together forming a frame, a pillow body fixedly connected inside the frame, the front surface of the pillow body being configured as a support surface, a support mechanism being provided inside the pillow body, and a fixing component being provided on the outer wall of the side baffles;

[0006] The support mechanism includes a pushing component and a driving component. The pushing component includes a rotating seat, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pillow body near the bottom end. A support plate is hinged to the upper surface of the rotating seat.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The drive assembly includes a push frame, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate. The upper surface of the rotating seat is provided with a storage groove, and a pneumatic push rod is hinged to the inner wall of the storage groove. The output shaft of the pneumatic push rod is hinged to the inner wall of the push frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The drive assembly also includes an air intake head, which is mounted on the outer wall of the pneumatic push rod and is fixedly connected to the left surface of the side baffle.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The upper surface of the pillow body is provided with a groove, and two sets of pneumatic push rods, rotating seats and support plates are provided. The two sets of pneumatic push rods, rotating seats and support plates are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the groove as the axis of symmetry.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The two sets of pneumatic push rods are connected to each other through a connecting pipe, wherein the set of pneumatic push rods without the air inlet head has an exhaust head installed on its left end.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A support base is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pillow body near the lower part of the groove, and a through groove is provided on the lower surface of the support base.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The fixing component includes a fixing seat, and two sets of fixing seats are provided. The two sets of fixing seats are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two sets of side baffles away from the bottom plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Both sets of fixing bases have connecting blocks inserted into their upper surfaces, and both sets of connecting blocks have straps fixedly connected to their lower surfaces.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, by setting a support mechanism, the patient can lie directly on the pillow during surgery. During surgery, the support plate can be rotated upward by the drive component, so that the pillow expands from the inside out to lift the patient's shoulders. When the lifting angle is appropriate, the drive component can be stopped. The whole device can be adjusted gradually, which is convenient to use.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, by setting a fixing component, the whole device can be fixed to the upper surface of the operating table with the help of straps when in use. This can prevent the whole device from moving during use. At the same time, if the straps are contaminated, they can be directly removed for cleaning, which is more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the overall device in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the pillow body in this utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Pillow body; 11. Groove; 12. Support surface; 2. Side baffle; 3. Support mechanism; 31. Pushing assembly; 311. Rotating seat; 312. Support plate; 313. Support base; 32. Drive assembly; 321. Pushing frame; 322. Storage slot; 323. Pneumatic push rod; 324. Air inlet; 325. Connecting pipe; 326. Through slot; 327. Exhaust head; 4. Fixing assembly; 41. Fixing base; 42. Connecting block; 43. Straps; 5. Base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a shoulder support device for neck surgery, comprising a base plate 5 for supporting the overall device. Side baffles 2 for fixing a pillow body 1 are fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate 5. The two sets of side baffles 2 and the base plate 5 together form a frame. A pillow body 1 for direct contact with the patient is fixedly connected inside the frame. The outer skin of the pillow body 1 is made of leather material, which can be cleaned directly with alcohol. The inner side of the pillow body 1 is made of silicone material, which is less likely to injure the patient's head. The front surface of the pillow body 1 is set as a support surface 12 for supporting the patient's shoulder. The device is internally equipped with a support mechanism 3 for supporting the pillow body 1, and the outer wall of the side baffle 2 is equipped with a fixing component 4 for fixing the entire device. The support mechanism 3 includes a pushing component 31 and a driving component 32. The pushing component 31 includes a rotating seat 311 for supporting the support plate 312. The rotating seat 311 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pillow body 1 near the bottom. The upper surface of the rotating seat 311 is hinged with a support plate 312 for pushing the inner wall of the pillow body 1. When the support plate 312 rotates upward, the support plate 312 will squeeze the inner wall of the pillow body 1, thereby causing the pillow body 1 to expand outward and lift the patient's shoulder.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-3 The drive assembly 32 includes a pusher frame 321 for moving the support plate 312. The pusher frame 321 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 312. The upper surface of the rotating seat 311 is provided with a receiving groove 322 for accommodating the pusher frame 321. A pneumatic push rod 323 for pushing the pusher frame 321 is hinged to the inner wall of the receiving groove 322. The output shaft of the pneumatic push rod 323 is hinged to the inner wall of the pusher frame 321. When the pneumatic push rod 323 extends, it pushes the pusher frame 321 to drive the support plate 312 to rotate upward. The drive assembly 32 also includes an air inlet 324 for providing power to the pneumatic push rod 323. 324 is installed on the outer wall of the pneumatic push rod 323. The air inlet head 324 passes through and is fixedly connected to the left surface of the side baffle 2. One end of the air inlet head 324 can be connected to the high-pressure gas pipeline, so that the high-pressure gas transmission device can provide power to the pneumatic push rod 323. The upper surface of the pillow body 1 is provided with a groove 11 for accommodating the patient's neck. When the patient's head is naturally tilted back, his neck can enter the interior of the groove 11. There are two sets of pneumatic push rods 323, rotating seats 311, and support plates 312. The two sets of pneumatic push rods 323, rotating seats 311, and support plates 312 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the groove 11 as the axis of symmetry.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-3Two sets of pneumatic push rods 323 are connected to each other via a connecting pipe 325. Connecting the two sets of pneumatic push rods 323 via the connecting pipe 325 ensures that the internal air pressure of the two sets of pneumatic push rods 323 is the same, thus ensuring that the two sets of pneumatic push rods 323 extend synchronously. The set of pneumatic push rods 323 without an air inlet head 324 has an exhaust head 327 installed at its left end for discharging high-pressure gas. The exposed part of the exhaust head 327 can be connected to an exhaust device, thus guiding the high-pressure gas out of the device. At this time, the patient's body weight will compress the pillow body 1, causing the support plate 312 to rotate downwards and reset. A support seat 313 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pillow body 1 near the lower part of the groove 11. When the pillow body 1 is in a compressed state, the support seat 313 can support the patient's body. The head is supported. The lower surface of the support base 313 is provided with a through groove 326 for the connecting pipe 325 to pass through. The fixing component 4 includes a fixing base 41 for supporting the overall fixing component 4. There are two sets of fixing bases 41. The two sets of fixing bases 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two sets of side baffles 2 away from the bottom plate 5. A T-shaped slot is provided on the top of the fixing base 41. A connecting block 42 is inserted into the upper surface of both sets of fixing bases 41. The connecting block 42 is adapted to the shape of the inner wall of the slot, so that the connecting block 42 can be inserted into the slot from top to bottom. The lower surface of both sets of connecting blocks 42 is fixedly connected with a strap 43. When the whole device is in use, the straps 43 can be tied together to fix it, or the straps 43 can be tied to the position of the operating table frame to fix it.

[0033] Working principle: Before surgery, the device needs to be placed on the operating table. Then, the straps 43 on the lower surface of the connecting block 42 can be tied together or tied to the operating table frame to stabilize the device on the operating table and prevent the device from moving during the operation and affecting the operation.

[0034] The patient's shoulders can then be placed on the pillow body 1, with the neck positioned in the groove 11 and the shoulders on the support surface 12. During the surgery, if the shoulder height needs to be adjusted, a high-pressure gas supply pipe is connected through the air inlet head 324, and high-pressure gas enters the pneumatic push rod 323. Since the two sets of pneumatic push rods 323 are connected through the connecting pipe 325, the air pressure is kept the same, allowing for synchronous extension. When the pneumatic push rod 323 extends, it pushes the push frame 321. The push frame 321 drives the support plate 312, which is fixed on its lower surface, to rotate upward around the rotating seat 311. The upward rotation of the support plate 312 compresses the inner wall of the pillow body 1, causing the pillow body 1 to expand from the inside out, thereby lifting the patient's shoulders. After the patient's shoulders are lifted, their neck will naturally tilt backward. The doctor can observe the elevation of the patient's shoulders according to the needs of the surgery, and stop the air supply when the appropriate angle is reached, thus completing the adjustment of the shoulder support height.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A shoulder support device for neck surgery, comprising a base plate (5), characterized in that: Side baffles (2) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the base plate (5). The two sets of side baffles (2) and the base plate (5) can form a frame. A pillow (1) is fixedly connected inside the frame. The front surface of the pillow (1) is set as a support surface (12). A support mechanism (3) is provided inside the pillow (1). A fixing component (4) is provided on the outer wall of the side baffle (2). The support mechanism (3) includes a pushing component (31) and a driving component (32). The pushing component (31) includes a rotating seat (311), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pillow body (1) near the bottom end. A support plate (312) is hinged to the upper surface of the rotating seat (311).

2. The shoulder support device for neck surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (32) includes a push frame (321), which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (312). The upper surface of the rotating seat (311) is provided with a storage groove (322), and a pneumatic push rod (323) is hinged to the inner wall of the storage groove (322). The output shaft of the pneumatic push rod (323) is hinged to the inner wall of the push frame (321).

3. The shoulder support device for neck surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly (32) also includes an air inlet (324), which is mounted on the outer wall of the pneumatic push rod (323) and is connected through and fixed to the left surface of the side baffle (2).

4. A shoulder support device for neck surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the pillow body (1) is provided with a groove (11). Two sets of pneumatic push rods (323), rotating seats (311), and support plates (312) are provided. The two sets of pneumatic push rods (323), rotating seats (311), and support plates (312) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the groove (11) as the axis of symmetry.

5. A shoulder support device for neck surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sets of pneumatic push rods (323) are connected to each other through a connecting pipe (325), wherein the set of pneumatic push rods (323) without the air inlet head (324) is equipped with an exhaust head (327) at its left end.

6. A shoulder support device for neck surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support base (313) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pillow body (1) near the lower part of the groove (11), and a through groove (326) is provided on the lower surface of the support base (313).

7. A shoulder support device for neck surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (4) includes a fixing seat (41), and two sets of fixing seats (41) are provided. The two sets of fixing seats (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the end of the two sets of side baffles (2) away from the bottom plate (5).

8. A shoulder support device for neck surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both sets of fixing bases (41) have connecting blocks (42) inserted into their upper surfaces, and both sets of connecting blocks (42) have straps (43) fixedly connected to their lower surfaces.

Images