An anus fixing device for anus suture of poultry and an anus suture equipment for poultry
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520514129.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术中禽类粪便收集困难,需多人协作,操作不便,禽类易应激的问题
[0015]本实用新型提供的这种禽类缝肛用固定装置结构简易,使用方便,可用于禽类代谢试验。固定臂、禽类固定组件可对禽类翅膀、腿进行固定,无需多人对禽类进行限制;角度调节组件可通过调整固定臂改变禽类位置,使禽类的肛门朝上,方便后续缝肛操作。伸缩式支撑杆可根据禽类体型进行调整,以适应不同体型,不同日龄的禽类,使用范围广。
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Figure CN224655464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of poultry breeding technology, specifically relating to a fixing device and poultry cloaca sewing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Accurately assessing the effective energy value of feed ingredients can effectively save feed resources, reduce feed costs, and decrease waste emissions. Determining the effective energy value of poultry feed requires collecting poultry feces. The main methods for feces collection are the cloacal method and the total collection method, both using collectors with collection boxes or cups. With the total collection method, poultry feathers, spilled feed, and water inevitably fall into the feces collector and mix with the feces. During later experiments, researchers need to remove these mixtures, which is labor-intensive. Furthermore, the mixture of feathers, feed, and water is difficult to completely separate, directly affecting the accuracy of later experimental data. The conventional cloacal method, which guides excrement into a specific container through suturing, is more stressful for poultry and requires multiple people working together, making it time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problems in the existing technology of difficult poultry manure collection, requiring multiple people to cooperate, inconvenient operation, and easy stress on poultry.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a fixing device for cloaca stitching of poultry, including a fixing bracket, a fixing arm, and an angle adjustment component; one end of the fixing arm is movably connected to the fixing bracket through the angle adjustment component; the angle adjustment component is used to adjust the angle between the fixing arm and the fixing bracket; the fixing arm is provided with a poultry fixing component.
[0005] Specifically, the aforementioned angle adjustment assembly includes a disc, a rotating shaft, and a rotation limiting component; the disc is mounted on the fixed bracket; the fixed arm is rotatably mounted on the disc via the rotating shaft; the rotation limiting component is detachably connected between the fixed arm and the disc to limit the rotation of the fixed arm.
[0006] Specifically, the aforementioned disc has multiple first connecting holes spaced apart along its circumference; the fixed arm has a second connecting hole and a third connecting hole along its length; the third connecting hole is sleeved with the rotating shaft; the rotation limiting component includes a bolt and a nut; one end of the bolt passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole in sequence and is detachably connected to the nut.
[0007] Specifically, the aforementioned poultry restraint assembly includes multiple support rods; one end of each support rod is movably connected to the restraint arm; and the support rod is equipped with wing restraints or leg restraints.
[0008] Specifically, the aforementioned support rod is a telescopic rod.
[0009] Specifically, the aforementioned fixed support includes a vertical main pole and a triangular support frame set at the bottom of the vertical main pole.
[0010] This utility model also provides a poultry cloaca sewing device, including any of the above-described poultry cloaca sewing fixing devices.
[0011] Specifically, the aforementioned poultry anal sewing equipment also includes a manure collection device; the manure collection device includes a connecting pipe and a manure collection bag; one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the manure collection bag, and the other end is connected to the poultry anus.
[0012] Specifically, the end of the connecting tube that connects to the poultry's anus is provided with an adhesive layer.
[0013] Specifically, the opening of the aforementioned manure collection bag is provided with a threaded connector; one end of the connecting pipe is provided with threads; the connecting pipe is connected to the threaded connector through the threads.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0015] This utility model provides a simple and easy-to-use poultry cloacal suturing fixation device, suitable for poultry metabolic experiments. The fixing arm and poultry fixation components can secure the wings and legs of poultry without requiring multiple people to restrain them. The angle adjustment component allows adjustment of the fixing arm to change the poultry's position, ensuring the cloacal area faces upwards for easier cloacal suturing. The telescopic support rod can be adjusted to suit poultry of different sizes and ages, making it widely applicable.
[0016] This invention provides a poultry cloaca suturing device that uses a cloaca suturing fixation device to secure the poultry, preventing violent struggles during the suturing process. No suturing technique is required; the manure collection bag is connected to the poultry via a connecting tube and adhesive layer. Changing the manure collection bag and cleaning / disassembling it are simple and avoid causing injury to the poultry.
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing device for suturing the anus of poultry provided by this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment component structure in one implementation method.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the manure collection device in one implementation method.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Vertical main rod; 2. Triangular support frame; 3. Disc; 4. First connecting hole; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Fixed arm; 7. Bolt; 8. Nut; 9. Support rod; 10. Elastic band; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Inclined surface; 13. Manure collection bag; 14. Threaded joint. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 This utility model provides a fixation device for cloaca suturing in poultry, including a fixation bracket, a fixation arm 6, and an angle adjustment assembly. One end of the fixation arm 6 is movably connected to the fixation bracket via the angle adjustment assembly. The angle adjustment assembly is used to adjust the angle between the fixation arm 6 and the fixation bracket. The fixation arm 6 is equipped with a poultry fixation component. In use, the poultry to be tested is fixed to the fixation arm 6 using the poultry fixation component. Then, the angle between the fixation arm 6 and the fixation bracket is changed using the angle adjustment assembly. Once the poultry's cloaca is facing upwards, it is fixed at that angle for subsequent cloaca suturing.
[0026] Specifically, the aforementioned angle adjustment assembly includes a disc 3, a rotating shaft 5, and a rotation limiting component. The disc 3 is mounted on the fixed bracket. The fixing arm 6 is rotatably mounted on the disc 3 via the rotating shaft 5. The rotation limiting component is detachably connected between the fixing arm 6 and the disc 3 to restrict the rotation of the fixing arm 6. In use, the fixing arm 6 is first adjusted to a position with the rotating end up and the poultry fixing component down, facilitating the fixation of the poultry head down and legs up. After the poultry is fixed, the rotation limiting component is released, the fixing arm 6 is rotated so that the poultry's vent faces upward, and then the rotation limiting component is used to fix it in that position.
[0027] In a more detailed implementation, such as Figure 2 As shown, the disc 3 has multiple first connecting holes 4 spaced apart along its circumference; the fixed arm 6 has second and third connecting holes along its length; the third connecting hole is sleeved with the rotating shaft 5; the rotation limiting component includes a bolt 7 and a nut 8; one end of the bolt 7 passes through the first connecting hole 4 and the second connecting hole in sequence and is detachably connected to the nut 8. The angle of the fixed arm 6 can be changed by adjusting the first connecting hole 4 corresponding to the second connecting hole. The rotating shaft 5 can also use a bolt and nut to prevent the fixed arm 6 from falling off.
[0028] Preferably, one side of the disc 3 is mounted on a fixed bracket, the surface of the disc 3 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the rotating shaft 5 is preferably located at the center of the disc 3, and one end of the fixed arm 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 5 and rotates around the center of the disc 3.
[0029] The disc 3 can be movably mounted on a fixed bracket, making it easy to adjust the position of the disc 3 up and down according to actual needs.
[0030] Furthermore, the poultry restraint assembly includes multiple support rods 9; one end of each support rod 9 is movably connected to the fixing arm 6; each support rod 9 is equipped with a wing fixing component or a leg fixing component. The wing and leg fixing components separately secure the poultry's wings and legs, facilitating subsequent cloaca suturing. The support rods 9 are preferably telescopic rods, adjustable according to the poultry's body size. The positions of the wing and leg fixing components on the support rods 9 are not fixed and can be adjusted vertically, horizontally, and vertically to accommodate poultry of different body sizes. The wing and leg fixing components are preferably elastic bands 10 with Velcro fasteners. The elastic bands 10 are fitted onto the corresponding support rods 9, and the Velcro fasteners are used to secure the poultry's wings and legs, preventing the poultry from struggling and injuring itself or the operator.
[0031] Preferably, four support rods 9 are connected to the fixed arm 6; two of the support rods 9 are equipped with wing fixing parts, and two of the support rods 9 are equipped with leg fixing parts. The distance between the support rods 9 with wing fixing parts and the support rods 9 with leg fixing parts is adjusted according to the size of the poultry.
[0032] To improve the overall stability of the cloacal fixation device for poultry, the fixation frame includes a vertical main rod 1 and a triangular support frame 2 located at the bottom of the vertical main rod 1. This prevents tipping over during use and avoids danger to animals or operators.
[0033] This utility model also provides a poultry cloaca sewing device, including the aforementioned poultry cloaca sewing fixing device. It also includes a manure collection device; such as... Figure 3 As shown, the manure collection device includes a connecting pipe 11 and a manure collection bag 13; one end of the connecting pipe 11 is connected to the manure collection bag 13. After the poultry is secured by the poultry cloaca fixation device, the other end of the connecting pipe 11 is connected to the poultry's anus, guiding the excrement into the manure collection bag 13 for collection.
[0034] Specifically, the end of the connecting tube 11 that connects to the poultry's anus is provided with an adhesive layer. The adhesive layer connects the connecting tube 11 to the anus, eliminating the need for sutures, simplifying disassembly and cleaning, and preventing injury to the poultry.
[0035] In a more detailed embodiment, the connecting tube 11 is a manure collection cover with an inner diameter of 2-10 cm and an outer diameter of 2.5-12 cm. In order to increase the contact area, the end of the connecting tube 11 that connects to the poultry anus is recessed inward to form a slope 12 that connects the inner and outer ends of the hole, thereby expanding the connection surface between the connecting tube 11 and the skin near the poultry anus.
[0036] Furthermore, the manure collection bag 13 has a threaded connector 14 at its opening; one end of the connecting pipe 11 has threads on its inner wall; the connecting pipe 11 is connected to the threaded connector 14 through the threads, which facilitates the replacement and cleaning of the manure collection bag 13.
[0037] Example 1:
[0038] This embodiment provides a fixation device for cloaca stitching in poultry, including a fixation bracket, a fixation arm 6, and an angle adjustment assembly.
[0039] The fixed support includes a vertical main rod 1 and a triangular support frame 2 set at the bottom of the vertical main rod 1.
[0040] The angle adjustment assembly includes a disc 3, a rotating shaft 5, and a rotation limiting component; one side of the disc 3 is mounted on a fixed bracket, and the surface of the disc 3 is parallel to the vertical main rod 1; the rotating shaft 5 is located at the center of the disc 3, and multiple first connecting holes 4 are equidistantly opened on the surface of the disc 3 along the circumference.
[0041] The fixed arm 6 has a second connecting hole and a third connecting hole along its length at one end; the third connecting hole is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 5 and rotatably connected to it; the rotation limiting component includes a bolt 7 and a nut 8; one end of the bolt 7 passes through the first connecting hole 4 and the second connecting hole in sequence and is detachably connected to the nut 8.
[0042] The fixed arm 6 is movably connected to four support rods 9 at the end away from the disc 3. Two of the support rods 9 are equipped with wing fixing parts, and two of the support rods 9 are equipped with leg fixing parts. The wing fixing parts and leg fixing parts are elastic bands 10 with Velcro, and the elastic bands 10 are fitted onto the corresponding support rods 9.
[0043] This utility model also provides a poultry cloaca sewing device, including the aforementioned poultry cloaca sewing fixing device and a manure collection device. The manure collection device includes a connecting pipe 11 and a manure collection bag 13; the opening of the manure collection bag 13 is provided with a threaded connector 14; one end of the connecting pipe 11 that connects to the poultry anus is concave inward to form a bevel 12 connecting the inner and outer ends of the hole; an adhesive layer is provided between the bevel 12 and the skin near the poultry anus, and the inner wall of the other end is provided with threads, which are connected to the manure collection bag 13 through the threaded connector 14.
[0044] The poultry cloaca sewing device provided in this embodiment is used as follows: Rotate the fixing arm 6 so that its second connecting hole corresponds to the first connecting hole 4 located below the disc 3. Pass one end of the bolt 7 through the first connecting hole 4 and the second connecting hole in sequence, and then tighten the nut 8 to fix the fixing arm 6 with the rotating end on top and the poultry fixing component on the bottom. Adjust the position of the four support rods 9 and the elastic band 10 with Velcro on the fixing arm 6 according to the size of the poultry, and fix the poultry's wings and legs to the corresponding support rods 9 respectively. Release the connection between the bolt 7 and the nut 8, rotate the fixing arm 6 so that the second connecting hole corresponds to the first connecting hole 4 located above the disc 3, with the poultry's anus facing upwards, and then fix it again with the bolt 7 and the nut 8. Trim the feathers near the anus, clean the skin near the anus with an alcohol swab, and then wipe the surrounding skin with absorbent paper. Apply a thick layer of paste adhesive next to the anus and also apply a thick layer of paste adhesive to the connecting tube 11. Press the connecting tube 11 onto the anus to form an adhesive layer, let it stand for 15 minutes, and check whether the connecting tube 11 is secure. The other end of the connecting tube 11 is connected to the manure collection bag 13 via a threaded connector 14. After the cloaca sewing operation is completed, the poultry is removed.
[0045] The above examples are merely illustrative of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. All designs that are the same as or similar to this utility model are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fixing device for suturing the cloaca of poultry, characterized in that: It includes a fixed bracket, a fixed arm (6), and an angle adjustment assembly; one end of the fixed arm (6) is movably connected to the fixed bracket through the angle adjustment assembly; the angle adjustment assembly is used to adjust the angle between the fixed arm (6) and the fixed bracket; the fixed arm (6) is provided with a poultry fixing assembly.
2. The poultry cloaca suturing fixation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly includes a disc (3), a rotating shaft (5), and a rotation limiting member; the disc (3) is mounted on the fixed bracket; the fixed arm (6) is rotatably mounted on the disc (3) via the rotating shaft (5); the rotation limiting member is detachably connected between the fixed arm (6) and the disc (3) to limit the rotation of the fixed arm (6).
3. The poultry cloaca suturing fixation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The disk (3) has a plurality of first connecting holes (4) spaced apart along the circumference; the fixed arm (6) has a second connecting hole and a third connecting hole along the length direction; the third connecting hole is sleeved with the rotating shaft (5); the rotation limiting component includes a bolt (7) and a nut (8); one end of the bolt (7) passes through the first connecting hole (4) and the second connecting hole in sequence and is detachably connected to the nut (8).
4. The fixation device for cloaca suturing in poultry as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The poultry restraint assembly includes multiple support rods (9); one end of each support rod (9) is movably connected to the fixing arm (6); the support rod (9) is provided with wing fixing parts or leg fixing parts.
5. The poultry cloaca suturing fixation device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The support rod (9) is a telescopic rod.
6. The fixation device for cloaca suturing in poultry as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed support includes a vertical main rod (1) and a triangular support frame (2) set at the bottom of the vertical main rod (1).
7. A poultry cloaca sewing device, characterized in that: Includes the poultry cloaca fixation device as described in any one of claims 1-6.
8. The poultry cloaca sewing device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a manure collection device; the manure collection device includes a connecting pipe (11) and a manure collection bag (13); one end of the connecting pipe (11) is connected to the manure collection bag (13), and the other end is connected to the poultry anus.
9. The poultry cloaca sewing device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting tube (11) is provided with an adhesive layer at the end that connects to the anus of the poultry.
10. The poultry cloaca sewing device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The manure collection bag (13) has a threaded connector (14) at its opening; one end of the connecting pipe (11) has a thread on its inner wall; the connecting pipe (11) is connected to the threaded connector (14) through the thread.