Animal epidemic prevention and control blood sampling device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to animal epidemic prevention and control blood sample sampling technical field especially relates to a kind of animal epidemic prevention and control blood sample sampling device, it include: L-shaped plate, fixed installation is equipped with protective fence on L-shaped plate, the top of L-shaped plate is rotatably installed with rotary cover, the bottom of protective fence is equipped with opening, the top of L-shaped plate is equipped with recess, sliding basin is slidably installed in recess, the top of L-shaped plate and located the one side plug-in installation of sliding basin is equipped with stop block;Two guide rods, two guide rods are fixedly installed on L-shaped plate, the whole device in the utility model can put dog food into sliding basin when carrying out blood sample sampling to puppy, so as to be able to distract puppy's attention when being incarcerated, so that it is more convenient to be incarcerated, and, when the position of sliding rod is fixed, only need to insert rod into through hole and corresponding through slot, it is convenient and fast to operate, and there is no jamming situation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of blood sampling technology for animal disease prevention and control, and particularly relates to a blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control. Background Technology

[0002] Animal disease prevention and control blood sampling devices refer to the process of collecting animal blood samples in animal disease prevention and control work. The purpose is to understand the disease infection status and immunization effectiveness of the animal population through laboratory testing and analysis of the blood samples, thereby enabling the implementation of corresponding prevention and control measures to ensure animal health and the stable development of animal husbandry.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN216724859U discloses a blood sample collection device for animal disease detection, including a collection cage. A push plate is movably installed inside the collection cage. Two mounting rods, namely mounting rod one and mounting rod two, are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collection cage. Mounting rod one is positioned above mounting rod two. Two fixing rings are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of mounting rod two. Connecting rods are movably installed inside each fixing ring. One end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push plate, and the other end extends through the inside of the fixing ring to the outside. This blood sample collection device for animal disease detection allows the push plate, which is movably installed inside the collection cage, to be pulled out via the connecting rods, thus confining the small animal between the push plate and the collection cage. This avoids direct contact between the sampling personnel and the infected animal, improving the safety of the sampling personnel during the blood collection process.

[0004] The aforementioned patent has the following problems: This patented device has several drawbacks in use. For example, when a puppy is placed in the collection cage, the unfamiliar environment makes it restless, potentially causing it to try to escape. This can result in the puppy lying on top of the cage in a standing position with its head outside the cage, hindering its restraint. Furthermore, securing the connecting rods requires manually turning the caps on the two threaded rods, and the same process is required after blood sample collection. This results in a slow restraint and release process. If the threaded rods rust and become jammed, prolonged restraint can negatively impact the puppy's health. Therefore, we propose an animal disease prevention and control blood sample collection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control, comprising: An L-shaped board is provided, with a guardrail fixedly installed on it. A rotating cover is rotatably installed on the top of the L-shaped board. An opening is provided at the bottom of the guardrail. A groove is provided on the top of the L-shaped board. A sliding basin is slidably installed in the groove. A stop block is inserted and installed on the top of the L-shaped board and on one side of the sliding basin. Two guide rods are fixedly mounted on an L-shaped plate. A sliding rod is slidably mounted inside the two guide rods. A movable plate is fixedly mounted inside the sliding rod. A soft pad is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate. Several through slots are opened at both ends of the sliding rod. A through hole is opened on the guide rod. An insert rod is inserted into the through hole. One end of the insert rod extends into the corresponding through slot.

[0007] In this technical solution, when in use, the staff can first put dog food into the sliding bowl, and then put the puppy on top of the L-shaped board so that the puppy enters the protective enclosure. At this time, the puppy's attention is on the food in the sliding bowl and it will not want to jump out of the protective enclosure. Then the rotating cover is rotated and closed. Then, the staff can pull the sliding rod by hand, which will slide within the two guide rods. At this time, the sliding rod will drive the moving plate to slide towards the puppy until the soft pad contacts the side of the puppy and holds the puppy. Under the action of the soft pad, which is relatively soft, it will not cause discomfort to the puppy. Then, the insert rod is inserted into the through hole to move it downward and insert it into the corresponding through slot. After both insert rods are inserted into the corresponding through slots, the position of the sliding rod can be fixed. The operation is convenient and quick, and there will be no jamming. Then, the stop block can be pulled to remove the stop block from the L-shaped plate, and then the sliding basin can be pulled out from the groove. Then, blood samples can be drawn from the puppy.

[0008] In the above technical solution, a further step is to provide a sliding groove inside the rotating cover, and a limiting block is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. One end of the limiting block extends to the top of the guardrail, and a pull rod is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block. One end of the pull rod passes through the top of the sliding groove and extends to the outside. A spring is sleeved inside the sliding groove and on the pull rod.

[0009] In this technical solution, the operator can first pull the lever, causing the lever to move the limiting block upward. At this time, the spring will be compressed and contracted until the limiting block is fully inserted into the groove. Then, the rotating cover is rotated and closed. When the rotating cover contacts the top of the guardrail, the lever is released. Under the action of the spring's rebound force, the spring will push the limiting block downward, causing one end of the limiting block to insert into the guardrail, thereby fixing the position of the rotating cover.

[0010] In the above technical solution, furthermore, the two ends of the spring are tightly welded to the top of the limiting block and the inner wall of the slide groove, the pull rod is slidably connected to the slide groove and the rotating cover, and one end of the limiting block is inserted into the guardrail.

[0011] In this technical solution, the structure of the spring is ensured to be stable, the pull rod can slide within the slide groove and the rotating cover, and one end of the limit block can be inserted into the guardrail.

[0012] In the above technical solution, furthermore, the several through slots on both ends of the sliding rod are linearly and equally spaced.

[0013] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the sliding rod can be fixed at different positions of displacement, thereby effectively restraining puppies of different sizes.

[0014] In the above technical solution, one end of the insertion rod is further fitted into the through slot. In this technical solution, it is ensured that one end of the insertion rod can be inserted into the through groove. In the above technical solution, further, one side of the stop block contacts one side of the sliding basin.

[0015] In this technical solution, the stop block can limit the sliding basin.

[0016] In the above technical solution, the sliding rod is further described as having a U-shaped structure.

[0017] In this technical solution, the sliding rod has a U-shaped structure to ensure more stable displacement of the moving plate.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This animal disease prevention and control blood sampling device, through the cooperation of the groove, sliding basin, stop and opening, allows dog food to be put into the sliding basin when taking blood samples from puppies, thereby distracting the puppies when restraining them, making restraint more convenient.

[0019] 2. This animal disease prevention and control blood sampling device, through the cooperation of the guide rod, through hole, sliding rod, through groove and insertion rod, can fix the position of the sliding rod simply by inserting the insertion rod into the through hole and the corresponding through groove. It is convenient and quick to operate and will not cause jamming. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating cover in this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the guide rod and the insertion rod in this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the guardrail and L-shaped plate in this utility model; Figure 7 This is an exploded structural diagram of the sliding basin and groove in this utility model; Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.

[0021] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. L-shaped plate; 2. Guardrail; 3. Sliding basin; 4. Guide rod; 5. Through groove; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Rotating cover; 8. Slide groove; 9. Limiting block; 10. Spring; 11. Pull rod; 12. Insert rod; 13. Soft pad; 14. Moving plate; 15. Through hole; 16. Opening; 17. Stop block; 18. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and are not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0025] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0027] Example 1: Please see Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control, including: L-shaped plate 1, guardrail 2 is fixedly installed on L-shaped plate 1, rotating cover 7 is rotatably installed on top of L-shaped plate 1, opening 16 is opened at the bottom of guardrail 2, groove 18 is opened on top of L-shaped plate 1, sliding basin 3 is slidably installed in groove 18, and stop block 17 is inserted and installed on top of L-shaped plate 1 and on one side of sliding basin 3. Two guide rods 4 are fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate 1. The same sliding rod 6 is slidably installed inside the two guide rods 4. A movable plate 14 is fixedly installed inside the sliding rod 6. A soft pad 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 14. Several through slots 5 are opened at both ends of the sliding rod 6. Through holes 15 are opened on the guide rods 4. Insert rods 12 are inserted into the through holes 15. One end of the insert rod 12 extends into the corresponding through slot 5.

[0028] In use, staff can first put dog food into the sliding bowl 3, and then place the puppy on top of the L-shaped board 1 so that the puppy enters the protective fence 2. At this time, the puppy's attention is on the food in the sliding bowl 3 and it will not want to jump out of the protective fence 2. Then rotate the rotating cover 7 and close it. Then, the staff can pull the sliding rod 6 by hand. The sliding rod 6 will slide within the two guide rods 4. At this time, the sliding rod 6 will drive the moving plate 14 to slide towards the puppy until the soft pad 13 contacts the side of the puppy and clamps the puppy. Under the action of the soft pad 13, the soft pad 13 is relatively soft and avoids causing discomfort to the puppy. Then, the insertion rod 12 is inserted into the through hole 15 to make it move downward and insert into the corresponding through groove 5. After both insertion rods 12 are inserted into the corresponding through grooves 5, the position of the sliding rod 6 can be fixed. The operation is convenient and quick, and there will be no jamming. Then, the stop block 17 can be pulled out from the L-shaped plate 1. Then, the sliding basin 3 can be pulled out from the groove 18. Then, blood samples can be drawn from the puppy.

[0029] Example 2: This embodiment provides a blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: a sliding groove 8 is provided in the rotating cover 7, a limiting block 9 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 8, one end of the limiting block 9 extends to the top of the guardrail 2, a pull rod 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block 9, one end of the pull rod 11 passes through the top of the sliding groove 8 and extends to the outside, and a spring 10 is sleeved in the sliding groove 8 and on the pull rod 11.

[0030] The operator can first pull the lever 11, causing the lever 11 to move the limiting block 9 upward. At this time, the spring 10 will be compressed and contract until the limiting block 9 is fully inserted into the slide groove 8. Then, the rotating cover 7 is rotated and closed. When the rotating cover 7 contacts the top of the guardrail 2, the lever 11 is released. Under the action of the spring 10's rebound force, the spring 10 will push the limiting block 9 downward, so that one end of the limiting block 9 is inserted into the guardrail 2, thereby fixing the position of the rotating cover 7.

[0031] Example 3: This embodiment provides a blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: the two ends of the spring 10 are tightly welded to the top of the limiting block 9 and the inner wall of the slide groove 8, respectively; the pull rod 11 is slidably connected to the slide groove 8 and the rotating cover 7; and one end of the limiting block 9 is inserted into the guardrail 2.

[0032] Among these measures, it is necessary to ensure the structural stability of the spring 10, ensure that the pull rod 11 can slide within the slide groove 8 and the rotating cover 7, and ensure that one end of the limit block 9 can be inserted into the guardrail 2.

[0033] Example 4: This embodiment provides a blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: several through grooves 5 on both ends of the sliding rod 6 are linearly and equally spaced.

[0034] This design ensures that the sliding rod 6 can be fixed at different positions, thus enabling effective restraint of puppies of different sizes.

[0035] Example 5: This embodiment provides a blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: one end of the insertion rod 12 is inserted into the through groove 5.

[0036] In particular, it is ensured that one end of the insertion rod 12 can be inserted into the through groove 5.

[0037] Example 6: This embodiment provides a blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: one side of the block 17 is in contact with one side of the sliding basin 3.

[0038] Among them, the stop block 17 can limit the sliding basin 3.

[0039] Example 7: This embodiment provides a blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the sliding rod 6 has a U-shaped structure.

[0040] The sliding rod 6 has a U-shaped structure to ensure more stable displacement of the moving plate 14.

[0041] Working principle: When in use, the staff can first put dog food into the sliding bowl 3, and then put the puppy on the top of the L-shaped plate 1 so that the puppy enters the protective fence 2. At this time, the puppy's attention is on the food in the sliding bowl 3 and it will not try to jump out of the protective fence 2. Then rotate the rotating cover 7 and close it. When the rotating cover 7 contacts the top of the protective fence 2, release the pull rod 11. Under the action of the spring 10 rebound force, the spring 10 will push the limiting block 9 downward, so that one end of the limiting block 9 is inserted into the protective fence 2, thereby fixing the position of the rotating cover 7. Then, the staff can pull the sliding rod 6 by hand. The sliding rod 6 will slide within the two guide rods 4. At this time, the sliding rod 6 will drive the moving plate 14 to slide towards the puppy until the soft pad 13 contacts the side of the puppy and clamps the puppy. Under the action of the soft pad 13, the soft pad 13 is relatively soft and avoids causing discomfort to the puppy. Then, the insertion rod 12 is inserted into the through hole 15 to make it move downward and insert into the corresponding through groove 5. After both insertion rods 12 are inserted into the corresponding through grooves 5, the position of the sliding rod 6 can be fixed. The operation is convenient and quick, and there will be no jamming. Then, the stop block 17 can be pulled out from the L-shaped plate 1. Then, the sliding basin 3 can be pulled out from the groove 18. Then, blood samples can be drawn from the puppy.

[0042] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control, characterized in that, include: L-shaped plate (1), a guardrail (2) is fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate (1), a rotating cover (7) is rotatably installed on the top of the L-shaped plate (1), an opening (16) is opened at the bottom of the guardrail (2), a groove (18) is opened on the top of the L-shaped plate (1), a sliding basin (3) is slidably installed in the groove (18), and a stop block (17) is inserted and installed on the top of the L-shaped plate (1) and on one side of the sliding basin (3). Two guide rods (4) are fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate (1). The same sliding rod (6) is slidably installed in the two guide rods (4). A movable plate (14) is fixedly installed in the sliding rod (6). A soft pad (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate (14). Several through slots (5) are opened at both ends of the sliding rod (6). A through hole (15) is opened on the guide rod (4). A plug rod (12) is inserted into the through hole (15). One end of the plug rod (12) extends into the corresponding through slot (5).

2. The blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating cover (7) has a sliding groove (8) inside, and a limiting block (9) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (8). One end of the limiting block (9) extends to the top of the guardrail (2). A pull rod (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block (9). One end of the pull rod (11) passes through the top of the sliding groove (8) and extends to the outside. A spring (10) is sleeved in the sliding groove (8) and on the pull rod (11).

3. The blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two ends of the spring (10) are tightly welded to the top of the limiting block (9) and the inner wall of the slide (8), respectively. The pull rod (11) is slidably connected to the slide (8) and the rotating cover (7). One end of the limiting block (9) is inserted into the guardrail (2).

4. The blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The through slots (5) on both ends of the sliding rod (6) are all linearly and equally spaced.

5. The blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the insertion rod (12) is inserted into the through groove (5).

6. The blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the stop (17) is in contact with one side of the sliding basin (3).

7. The blood sampling device for animal disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding rod (6) has a U-shaped structure.

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