Ankle brace with integrated inflatable pressure-adjustable inner liner
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521288359.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-23
AI Technical Summary
现有的踝关节支具存在以下问题:前者在对患者的踝关节进行支撑时,软质材料的形变有限,无法始终维持下胫腓联合的稳定,后者如果需要调节对下胫腓联合的压力,需要使用特定的工具调节气囊内的气压,操作麻烦,为此,我们提出一体充气压力可调内衬踝关节支具
[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本一体充气压力可调内衬踝关节支具,具有以下好处:
Smart Images

Figure CN224655487U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically an integrated inflatable pressure adjustable inner liner ankle brace. Background Technology
[0002] After the ligament of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis is ruptured, the ankle mortise will widen, the ankle joint will become unstable, and the pressure on the tibiotalar joint will be uneven, which will lead to secondary ankle osteoarthritis, resulting in limited ankle joint function and seriously affecting the quality of life. At this time, it is necessary to use an ankle brace to support the patient's ankle joint, which will help patients with distal tibiofibular syndesmosis injury to move and repair early. Existing ankle braces consist of two types: one type has a soft inner material and a hard outer material, with the soft material contacting the skin and the hard material providing support; the other type has an air bladder inside and a splint outside, with the air bladder contacting the skin and the splint providing support. Existing ankle braces have the following problems: the former has limited deformation of soft materials when supporting the patient's ankle joint, and cannot maintain the stability of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis at all times; the latter requires the use of specific tools to adjust the air pressure in the air bladder if the pressure on the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis needs to be adjusted, which is cumbersome. Therefore, we propose an integrated inflatable pressure adjustable liner ankle brace. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an integrated inflatable pressure adjustable inner liner ankle brace. The air pressure in the shaping integrated airbag is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism to change the pressure on the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis. The operation is simple and the shaping integrated airbag is always in contact with the skin, which can always maintain the stability of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis. This can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated inflatable pressure adjustable inner liner ankle brace, including a shaped outer splint, the interior of which is provided with a shaped integrated airbag, and also includes an adjustment mechanism; Adjustment mechanism: It includes a fixed seat, a clearance groove, a sliding column, a baffle, an air inlet, and an air inlet pipe. The fixed seat is located at the air inlet on the front side of the shaping integrated airbag. The clearance groove is opened inside the fixed seat, and the sliding column is slidably connected inside the clearance groove. The rear end of the sliding column passes through the rear wall of the fixed seat and is equipped with a baffle. The rear side of the fixed seat has evenly distributed air inlets. The fixed seat is connected to the shaping integrated airbag through the air inlets. An air inlet pipe is provided at the opening on the right side of the outer surface of the fixed seat. The air pressure inside the shaping integrated airbag is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism to change the pressure on the tibiofibular syndesmosis. The operation is simple, and the shaping integrated airbag is always in contact with the skin, which can always maintain the stability of the tibiofibular syndesmosis.
[0005] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism also includes a push plate and a protective cover. The front end of the slide column passes through the front wall of the fixed seat and is provided with a push plate. The front side of the fixed seat is provided with a protective cover. The push plate is located inside the protective cover to prevent external pressure from causing the adjustment mechanism to be used involuntarily.
[0006] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism also includes a reset assembly, which includes a limiting ring and a spring. The limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the outer surface of the slide column, and the spring is movably sleeved on the rear side of the outer surface of the slide column. The spring is located between the rear side of the limiting ring and the rear wall of the clearance groove, so as to facilitate the reset of the adjustment mechanism after adjustment.
[0007] Furthermore, the reset assembly also includes ribs and rib grooves. The outer surface of the limiting ring is provided with uniformly distributed ribs, and the side wall of the clearance groove is provided with uniformly distributed rib grooves. The ribs are all slidably connected to the interior of adjacent rib grooves, which facilitates the sliding and limiting of the limiting piece.
[0008] Furthermore, the interior of the shaping integrated airbag is lined with a nylon liner to prevent friction or pressure damage to the skin.
[0009] Furthermore, the left end of the molded outer splint is provided with evenly distributed male hook and loop fasteners and female hook and loop fasteners on the front and back sides respectively. The right side of the male hook and loop fasteners is attached to the left side of the longitudinally adjacent female hook and loop fasteners, which makes it easy to fix the device to the patient.
[0010] Furthermore, the right end of the shaped outer clamp is provided with evenly distributed elastic bands, and the lowermost elastic band is inclined to facilitate the fixation of the device.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This integrated adjustable inflatable pressure liner ankle brace has the following advantages: When the air pressure inside the shaping airbag needs to be adjusted, press the push plate to move the baffle through the sliding column, opening the air inlet. Then, you can inflate the shaping airbag with an external air pump or deflate it directly. After adjusting to the appropriate pressure, release the push plate. The spring will move the limiting ring through its rebound force. The movement of the limiting ring will move the baffle back through the sliding column, closing the air inlet and changing the pressure on the tibiofibular syndesmosis. The operation is simple, and the shaping airbag always fits in contact with the skin, which can always maintain the stability of the tibiofibular syndesmosis. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from the right side view; Figure 4This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A of this utility model; Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of section B of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Shaping outer clamp, 2. Shaping integrated airbag, 3. Adjustment mechanism, 31. Fixing seat, 32. Clearance groove, 33. Sliding column, 34. Baffle, 35. Air inlet, 36. Air inlet pipe, 37. Push plate, 38. Protective cover, 39. Reset assembly, 391. Limiting ring, 392. Spring, 393. Rib, 394. Rib groove, 4. Nylon lining, 5. Elastic band, 6. Male-side hook and loop fastener, 7. Female-side hook and loop fastener. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-6 This embodiment provides a technical solution: an integrated inflatable pressure adjustable liner ankle brace, including a shaped outer splint 1, an integrated shaped airbag 2 inside the shaped outer splint 1, and an adjustment mechanism 3. The integrated shaped airbag 2 has a nylon liner 4 inside. The left end of the shaped outer splint 1 has evenly distributed male hook and loop fasteners 6 and female hook and loop fasteners 7 on its front and rear sides, respectively. The right side of the male hook and loop fastener 6 is fitted to the left side of the longitudinally adjacent female hook and loop fastener 7. The right end of the shaped outer splint 1 has evenly distributed elastic bands 5. (The elastic band 5 is an elastic nylon band). The bottommost elastic band 5 is inclined. The staff opens the male hook and loop fastener 6 and the female hook and loop fastener 7, and then puts the shaping outer splint 1 on the patient's foot so that the nylon liner 4 comes into contact with the patient's skin to avoid friction or pressure damage to the skin. Then the right side of the male hook and loop fastener 6 comes into contact with the left side of the female hook and loop fastener 7, so that the bristles on the right side of the male hook and loop fastener 6 and the fibers on the left side of the female hook and loop fastener 7 are tightly interlocked, thereby fixing the shaping outer splint 1 to the patient's foot. Adjustment mechanism 3 includes a fixed base 31, a clearance groove 32, a sliding column 33, a baffle 34, an air inlet 35, and an air inlet pipe 36. The fixed base 31 is located at the air inlet on the front side of the integrated shaping airbag 2. A clearance groove 32 is provided inside the fixed base 31, and a sliding column 33 is slidably connected inside the clearance groove 32. A baffle 34 is provided at the rear end of the sliding column 33, passing through the rear wall of the fixed base 31. Evenly distributed air inlets 35 are provided on the rear side of the fixed base 31. The fixed base 31 is connected to the integrated shaping airbag 2 through the air inlets 35. An air inlet pipe 36 is provided at the opening on the right side of the outer surface of the fixed base 31. The adjustment mechanism 3 also includes a push... The adjustment mechanism 3 also includes a plate 37 and a protective cover 38. The front end of the sliding column 33 passes through the front wall of the fixed base 31 and is provided with a push plate 37. The front side of the fixed base 31 is provided with a protective cover 38. The push plate 37 is located inside the protective cover 38. The adjustment mechanism 3 also includes a reset assembly 39, which includes a limit ring 391 and a spring 392. The limit ring 391 is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the outer surface of the sliding column 33, and the spring 392 is movably sleeved on the rear side of the outer surface of the sliding column 33. The spring 392 is located between the rear side of the limit ring 391 and the rear wall of the clearance groove 32. The reset assembly 39 also includes a rib 393 and a rib groove 394. The outer surface of the limit ring 391 is provided with a uniformly distributed... The fabric ribs 393 and the sidewalls of the clearance grooves 32 are provided with evenly distributed rib grooves 394. The ribs 393 are all slidably connected to the interior of adjacent rib grooves 394. Then, an external air pump is connected to the fixed base 31 through the air inlet pipe 36. Then, the push plate 37 is pressed. Under the restriction of the ribs 393 and rib grooves 394, the push plate 37 drives the baffle 34 to move through the sliding column 33, so that the air inlet 35 is opened. At this time, the limiting ring 391 slides in the clearance groove 32 to compress the spring 392. Then, the external air pump can inflate the shaping integrated airbag 2. After adjusting to a suitable pressure, the push plate 37 is released, and the spring 392 drives the spring through the rebound force. The limiting ring 391 moves, and the movement of the limiting ring 391 drives the baffle 34 to return to its original position through the sliding column 33, closing the air inlet 35. Due to the presence of the protective cover 38, external pressure is prevented from causing the air inlet 35 to open involuntarily. After the adjustable inflation pressure inner liner ankle brace has been used for a period of time, when the pressure is too low, repeat the inflation operation, that is, press the push plate 37 to inflate through an external air pump to increase the pressure. When the pressure is too high, press the push plate 37 to open the air inlet 35, and the gas flows out through the air inlet 35 to reduce the pressure. The operation is simple, and the shaping integrated airbag 2 always fits the skin, which can always maintain the stability of the tibiofibular syndesmosis.
[0016] The working principle of the integrated inflatable pressure adjustable liner ankle brace provided by this utility model is as follows: The operator opens the male hook and loop fastener 6 and the female hook and loop fastener 7, and then puts the molded outer splint 1 on the patient's foot, so that the nylon liner 4 comes into contact with the patient's skin to avoid friction or pressure damage to the skin. Then, the right side of the male hook and loop fastener 6 comes into contact with the left side of the female hook and loop fastener 7, so that the bristles on the right side of the male hook and loop fastener 6 and the fibers on the left side of the female hook and loop fastener 7 are tightly engaged, thereby fixing the molded outer splint 1 to the patient's foot. Then, the external air pump is connected to the fixing seat 31 through the air inlet pipe 36. Then, the push plate 37 is pressed. Under the restriction of the ribs 393 and the rib grooves 394, the push plate 37 drives the baffle 34 to move through the sliding column 33, so that the air inlet 35 is opened. At this time, the limiting ring 391 is in the avoidance groove 3. The inner sliding compression spring 392 is used to inflate the shaping airbag 2 via an external air pump. After adjusting to a suitable pressure, the push plate 37 is released, and the spring 392 moves the limiting ring 391 through its rebound force. The movement of the limiting ring 391 drives the baffle 34 to return to its original position via the sliding column 33, closing the air inlet 35. Due to the presence of the protective cover 38, external pressure is prevented from causing the air inlet 35 to open involuntarily. After the adjustable inflation pressure inner lining ankle brace has been used for a period of time, when the pressure is too low, the inflation operation is repeated, that is, the push plate 37 is pressed to inflate the airbag via an external air pump to increase the pressure. When the pressure is too high, the push plate 37 is pressed to open the air inlet 35, and the gas flows out through the air inlet 35 to reduce the pressure. The operation is simple, and the shaping airbag 2 always fits in close contact with the skin, which can always maintain the stability of the tibiofibular syndesmosis.
[0017] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An integrated inflatable pressure adjustable inner liner ankle brace, comprising a molded outer splint (1), wherein the molded outer splint (1) has an integrated molded airbag (2) inside, characterized in that: It also includes the adjustment mechanism (3); Adjustment mechanism (3): It includes a fixed seat (31), a clearance groove (32), a sliding column (33), a baffle (34), an air inlet (35), and an air inlet pipe (36). The fixed seat (31) is provided at the air inlet on the front side of the shaping integrated airbag (2). The clearance groove (32) is provided inside the fixed seat (31). The sliding column (33) is slidably connected inside the clearance groove (32). The rear end of the sliding column (33) passes through the rear wall of the fixed seat (31) and is provided with a baffle (34). The rear side of the fixed seat (31) is provided with evenly distributed air inlets (35). The fixed seat (31) is connected to the shaping integrated airbag (2) through the air inlets (35). The air inlet pipe (36) is provided at the opening on the right side of the outer surface of the fixed seat (31).
2. The integrated inflatable pressure adjustable inner liner ankle brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) also includes a push plate (37) and a protective cover (38). The front end of the slide column (33) passes through the front wall of the fixed seat (31) and is provided with a push plate (37). The front side of the fixed seat (31) is provided with a protective cover (38), and the push plate (37) is located inside the protective cover (38).
3. The integrated inflatable pressure adjustable inner liner ankle brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) further includes a reset assembly (39), which includes a limiting ring (391) and a spring (392). The limiting ring (391) is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the outer surface of the slide column (33), and the spring (392) is movably sleeved on the rear side of the outer surface of the slide column (33). The spring (392) is located between the rear side of the limiting ring (391) and the rear wall of the clearance groove (32).
4. The integrated inflatable pressure adjustable inner liner ankle brace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset assembly (39) also includes ribs (393) and rib grooves (394). The outer surface of the limiting ring (391) is provided with uniformly distributed ribs (393), and the side wall of the clearance groove (32) is provided with uniformly distributed rib grooves (394). The ribs (393) are all slidably connected to the interior of the adjacent rib grooves (394).
5. The integrated inflatable pressure adjustable inner liner ankle brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the shaping integrated airbag (2) is lined with a nylon liner (4).
6. The integrated inflatable pressure adjustable inner liner ankle brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the shaped outer clamp (1) is provided with male hook and loop fasteners (6) and female hook and loop fasteners (7) evenly distributed on the front and back sides respectively. The right side of the male hook and loop fasteners (6) is attached to the left side of the longitudinally adjacent female hook and loop fasteners (7).
7. The integrated inflatable pressure adjustable inner liner ankle brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the shaped outer clamp (1) is provided with a uniformly distributed elastic band (5), and the lowermost elastic band (5) is inclined.