A dislocation-preventing auxiliary device for postoperative care of hip replacement

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hip replacement postoperative care with anti-dislocation auxiliary device, including restraint belt and two groups of leg connecting belts symmetrically arranged in the two sides of restraint belt, restraint belt is double-layer structure and two groups of guide ports are formed in two sides, locking device is built-in in guide port, locking device includes elastic connecting piece, arc occlusal plate, traction rope and convex ball, the lower end of elastic connecting piece is fixedly connected with guide port inner wall, arc occlusal plate is integrally formed with elastic connecting piece, one end of traction rope is connected with arc occlusal plate and another end is connected with convex ball by passing through restraint belt, leg connecting belt includes elastic band, restraint ring, traction belt and connecting head, the upper end of elastic band passes through guide port and uses in cooperation with locking device.The auxiliary anti-dislocation device designed in the utility model can improve the anti-dislocation effect of hip joint itself and the connecting part of hip joint and leg, and ensure the effect of postoperative rehabilitation of hip joint.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of postoperative care technology for hip joint, specifically to an anti-dislocation auxiliary device for postoperative care of hip replacement surgery. Background Technology

[0002] The hip joint is the largest weight-bearing joint in the human body, consisting of the acetabulum and femoral head. It functions to support, move, and cushion pressure. It is stabilized by ligaments, muscles, and the joint capsule. Common problems include osteoarthritis, avascular necrosis of the femoral head, and developmental abnormalities, which require imaging examinations for diagnosis. Treatment methods include medication, surgery, and rehabilitation exercises. After hip surgery, protective measures are usually taken at the hip joint to reduce the risk of hip dislocation due to patient activity.

[0003] However, existing methods of postoperative hip dislocation prevention have the following problems: they mainly use restraint straps to wrap and tighten the hip joint to prevent dislocation. While this method can achieve the desired protection to some extent, the location of the restraint is limited, and there is a lack of targeted measures for protecting the connection between the hip joint and the leg. Therefore, it is necessary to design corresponding technical solutions to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-dislocation auxiliary device for postoperative care of hip replacement surgery. It solves the problem that the main method of restraining and tightening the hip joint with restraint straps to achieve the purpose of preventing dislocation is limited in terms of the location of restraint and tightening, and lacks specific measures for the protection of the connection between the hip joint and the leg.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-dislocation auxiliary device for postoperative care of hip replacement surgery, comprising a restraint belt and two sets of leg connecting belts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the restraint belt. The restraint belt has a double-layer structure and two sets of guide openings are formed on both sides. A locking device is built into each guide opening. The locking device includes an elastic connecting piece, an arc-shaped interlocking plate, a traction rope, and a convex ball. The lower end of the elastic connecting piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide opening. The arc-shaped interlocking plate is integrally formed with the elastic connecting piece. One end of the traction rope is connected to the arc-shaped interlocking plate, and the other end passes through the restraint belt and is connected to the convex ball. The leg connecting belt includes an elastic band, a restraint ring, a traction belt, and a connector. The upper end of the elastic band passes through the guide opening and is used in conjunction with the locking device. The lower end of the elastic band is connected to the restraint ring. Two sets of traction belts are symmetrically arranged on the top of the restraint ring. Two sets of connectors are symmetrically fixed to the elastic band. The connectors are used in conjunction with the traction belts.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the constraint strap is made of elastic material and has hook and loop fasteners at both ends, and the two ends of the constraint strap are glued and fixed by the hook and loop fasteners.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the elastic connecting piece is made of elastic material and has several sets of deformation grooves formed on its surface, and the several sets of deformation grooves are distributed in a stacked manner.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the arc-shaped biting plate has an overall arc-shaped structure and matches the curvature of the guide opening. The arc-shaped biting plate is inclined and has several sets of biting teeth machined on its upper end. The biting teeth are used in conjunction with the elastic band.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the restraint ring is made of elastic material and its edge is sewn to the lower end of the elastic band.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connector includes a threaded tube fixed to the elastic band and a threaded post threaded through the threaded tube. A limit ball is fixed at the outer end of the threaded post, and a through hole is provided at the upper end of the traction band. The threaded tube passes through the through hole and is connected to the threaded post.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model designs an auxiliary device specifically for preventing hip dislocation. The auxiliary anti-dislocation device is based on a restraint belt and equipped with two sets of leg connecting belts. On the one hand, the restraint belt can wrap around and bind the hip joint to prevent dislocation. On the other hand, the leg connecting belt can bind and bind the connection between the hip joint and the leg to prevent dislocation, thereby improving the comprehensive protection of the hip joint and thus improving the postoperative rehabilitation effect of the hip joint. Moreover, the structure can be adaptively adjusted according to the user's body shape.

[0013] 2. The auxiliary anti-dislocation device designed in this utility model can improve the anti-dislocation effect on the hip joint itself and the connection between the hip joint and the leg, and ensure the postoperative rehabilitation effect of the hip joint. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the locking device described in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the locking device described in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Restraint strap; 2. Guide opening; 3. Locking device; 4. Elastic connecting piece; 5. Arc-shaped interlocking plate; 6. Traction rope; 7. Convex ball; 8. Elastic band; 9. Restraint ring; 10. Traction belt; 11. Connector; 12. Hook and loop fastener; 13. Deformation groove; 14. Interlocking teeth; 15. Threaded tube; 16. Threaded post; 17. Limiting ball; 18. Perforation. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-dislocation auxiliary device for postoperative care of hip replacement surgery, including a restraint belt 1 and two sets of leg connecting straps symmetrically arranged on both sides of the restraint belt 1. The restraint belt 1 has a double-layer structure and two sets of guide openings 2 on both sides. A locking device 3 is built into the guide opening 2. The locking device 3 is built into the interlayer of the restraint belt 1 and does not affect the comfort of wearing. The locking device 3 includes an elastic connecting piece 4, an arc-shaped interlocking plate 5, a traction rope 6, and a convex ball 7. The lower end of the elastic connecting piece 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide opening 2. 5 is integrally formed with the elastic connecting piece 4. One end of the traction rope 6 is connected to the arc-shaped interlocking plate 5 and the other end passes through the restraint band 1 and is connected to the convex ball 7. The leg connecting band includes an elastic band 8, a restraint ring 9, a traction band 10 and a connector 11. The upper end of the elastic band 8 passes through the guide port 2 and is used in conjunction with the locking device 3. The lower end of the elastic band 8 is connected to the restraint ring 9. The traction band 10 is divided into two groups and symmetrically arranged on the top of the restraint ring 9. The connector 11 is divided into two groups and symmetrically fixed on the elastic band 8. The connector 11 is used in conjunction with the traction band 10.

[0021] Further improvements, such as Figure 1 As shown, the constraint strap 1 is made of elastic material and has hook and loop fasteners 12 at both ends. The two ends of the constraint strap 1 are glued and fixed by the hook and loop fasteners 12, which makes it easy to adjust the tightness of the constraint strap 1.

[0022] Further improvements, such as Figure 3 As shown, the elastic connecting piece 4 is made of elastic material and has several sets of deformation grooves 13 formed on its surface. The several sets of deformation grooves 13 are distributed in a stacked manner to maintain the elasticity of the arc-shaped interlocking plate 5.

[0023] Further improvements, such as Figure 3 As shown, the arc-shaped biting plate 5 has an overall arc structure and matches the curvature of the guide opening 2. The arc-shaped biting plate 5 is set at an angle and has several sets of biting teeth 14 processed at the upper end. The biting teeth 14 are used in conjunction with the elastic band 8. This design makes it easy for the biting teeth 14 to bite the elastic band 8 to achieve the purpose of limiting the position.

[0024] Further improvements, such as Figure 1 As shown, the restraint ring 9 is made of elastic material and its edges are sewn to the lower end of the elastic band 8, and is used to fit around the patient's groin.

[0025] Specifically, the connector 11 includes a threaded tube 15 fixed to the elastic band 8 and a threaded post 16 threaded through the threaded tube 15. A limit ball 17 is fixed to the outer end of the threaded post 16. A through hole 18 is provided at the upper end of the traction belt 10. The threaded tube 15 passes through the through hole 18 and is connected to the threaded post 16. The threaded post 16 is screwed into the threaded tube 15 to achieve the purpose of positioning the traction belt 10, which facilitates disassembly and assembly operations.

[0026] In use: When a patient needs to restrain the hip joint to prevent dislocation after hip surgery, first insert the two sets of restraint rings 9 from the patient's feet and move them to the patient's groin. At this time, insert the upper end of the elastic band 8 into the guide port 2, and at the same time, restrain the restraint band 1 at the patient's hip joint position and fix it with the hook and loop fastener 12. Then, the user pulls the convex ball 7 outward to disengage the arc-shaped occlusive plate 5 from the elastic band 8, and pulls the elastic band 8 upward to further move the restraint ring 9 upward, improve the stability of the connection between the leg and the hip joint, and avoid dislocation of the hip joint and leg. After adjustment, release the outward pulling of the convex ball 7, the arc-shaped occlusive plate 5 resets and bites the elastic band 8 through the occlusive teeth 14 to achieve the purpose of limiting the position.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms “first,” “second,” “third,” and “fourth” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as “first,” “second,” “third,” or “fourth” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dislocation prevention assistive device for postoperative care after hip replacement surgery, characterized in that: The device includes a restraint strap (1) and two sets of leg connecting straps symmetrically arranged on both sides of the restraint strap (1). The restraint strap (1) has a double-layer structure and two sets of guide openings (2) are formed on both sides. The guide openings (2) are equipped with locking devices (3). The locking devices (3) include elastic connecting pieces (4), arc-shaped interlocking plates (5), traction ropes (6), and convex balls (7). The lower end of the elastic connecting piece (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide opening (2). The arc-shaped interlocking plates (5) are integrally formed with the elastic connecting pieces (4). One end of the traction ropes (6) is connected to the arc-shaped interlocking plates (5). The other end passes through the restraint strap (1) and is connected to the convex ball (7). The leg connecting strap includes an elastic band (8), a restraint ring (9), a traction strap (10), and a connector (11). The upper end of the elastic band (8) passes through the guide hole (2) and is used in conjunction with the locking device (3). The lower end of the elastic band (8) is connected to the restraint ring (9). The traction strap (10) is divided into two groups and symmetrically arranged on the top of the restraint ring (9). The connector (11) is divided into two groups and symmetrically fixed on the elastic band (8). The connector (11) is used in conjunction with the traction strap (10).

2. The anti-dislocation auxiliary device for postoperative care of hip replacement surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The constraint strap (1) is made of elastic material and has hook and loop fasteners (12) at both ends. The two ends of the constraint strap (1) are glued and fixed by the hook and loop fasteners (12).

3. The anti-dislocation auxiliary device for postoperative care of hip replacement surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic connecting piece (4) is made of elastic material and has several sets of deformation grooves (13) formed on its surface. The several sets of deformation grooves (13) are distributed in a stacked manner.

4. The anti-dislocation auxiliary device for postoperative care of hip replacement surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped biting plate (5) has an overall arc-shaped structure and matches the curvature of the guide opening (2). The arc-shaped biting plate (5) is set at an angle and has several sets of biting teeth (14) processed at the upper end. The biting teeth (14) are used in conjunction with the elastic band (8).

5. The anti-dislocation auxiliary device for postoperative care of hip replacement surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The binding ring (9) is made of elastic material and its edge is sewn to the lower end of the elastic band (8).

6. The anti-dislocation auxiliary device for postoperative care of hip replacement surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (11) includes a threaded tube (15) fixed on the elastic band (8) and a threaded post (16) threaded through the threaded tube (15). The outer end of the threaded post (16) is fixed with a limit ball (17). The upper end of the traction belt (10) is provided with a through hole (18). The threaded tube (15) passes through the through hole (18) and is connected to the threaded post (16).

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