Nursing and cleaning medical bed

CN224655541UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21QILU HOSPITAL(QINGDAO) CHEELOO COLLEGE OF MEDICINE SHANDONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521517145.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]基于此,本实用新型的目的是提供一种护理清洁医疗床,以解决医疗床结构复杂安装困难,并且难以彻底消毒或者消毒效率低下的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]床架底部安装有多组滚轮,滚轮起到便于移动床铺的作用。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing clean medical bed relates to medical equipment technical field, and the bed frame one end fixedly connected with two groups of installation track, two groups installation track outer wall slidingly connected with the bedside board, bedside board one side is penetrated by two groups of fastening bolt, the bed frame other end fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of limit slot, limit slot fixedly connected with the bed tail board, the bed frame inside fixedly connected with spring piece, spring piece one end fixedly connected with the clamping strip, the clamping strip and bed frame inside slidingly connected, the bed frame inside still slidingly connected with the base buckle, the base buckle fixedly connected in the guardrail base. The utility model solves the technical problem of medical bed structure complex installation difficult, and difficult to completely disinfect or low technical problem of disinfection efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical equipment technology, specifically to a nursing and cleaning medical bed. Background Technology

[0002] A hospital bed is a medical bed used for the treatment and care of patients in the inpatient department of a hospital. Hospital beds generally refer to nursing beds, and can also be called medical beds, medical beds, etc. They are designed according to the patient's treatment needs and bedridden lifestyle habits. They have a variety of nursing functions and operation buttons, and use insulated and safe beds. They have functions such as weight monitoring, back support for meals, intelligent turning over, prevention of bedsores, negative pressure urination and bedwetting alarm monitoring, mobility and transportation, rest, rehabilitation, drug administration and infusion, etc. Rehabilitation beds can be used alone or in conjunction with treatment or rehabilitation equipment.

[0003] While existing medical beds offer a variety of functions, their complex structure and installation, coupled with the mobile nature of these beds necessitate thorough disinfection after each use, makes the disinfection process cumbersome, inefficient, and time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a nursing and cleaning medical bed to solve the technical problems of complex structure, difficult installation, and difficulty in thorough disinfection or low disinfection efficiency of medical beds.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a nursing and cleaning medical bed, including a bed frame, one end of which is fixedly connected to two sets of mounting rails, and a headboard is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two sets of mounting rails. One side of the headboard is penetrated by two sets of fastening bolts. The other end of the bed frame is fixedly connected to multiple sets of limiting slots, and a footboard is fixedly connected to the limiting slots. A spring plate is fixedly connected inside the bed frame, and a retaining strip is fixedly connected to one end of the spring plate. The retaining strip is slidably connected to the inside of the bed frame. A base buckle is also slidably connected inside the bed frame, and the base buckle is fixedly connected to the guardrail base.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, pull the top cover of the guardrail to close the guardrails on both sides, and move the two sets of locking strips on the side of the bed frame. The spring plates contract under the action of external force, so that the base buckle on the guardrail base is released from the restriction. At this time, the guardrails on both sides can be removed. Then, the fastening bolts of the foot of the bed are removed. Grasp the notches on both sides of the footboard and pull the bed board out of the limiting slot. Then, remove the two sets of fastening bolts on one side of the headboard, so that the headboard is released from the restriction and can move up and down. At this time, grasp the notch on the headboard and lift it up. The headboard will come out along the installation track.

[0007] Furthermore, the bed frame is provided with a sliding groove, and multiple sets of pulleys are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. Each set of pulleys is rotatably connected to a pulley seat, and the pulley seat is fixedly connected to the bed board. The bed board is slidably connected to the bed frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the bed boards can be disassembled. Grab the bed board near the foot of the bed and pull it outward. The bottom of the bed board is equipped with multiple sets of pulleys. The bed board is driven by force to move the pulleys in the grooves on the bed frame towards the foot of the bed until all three boards are removed.

[0009] Furthermore, the guardrail base is rotatably connected to multiple sets of railings, all of which are rotatably connected to the guardrail top cover. Pulling the guardrail top cover can unfold the guardrail, which serves to protect the user from falling.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the top cover of the guardrail is pulled up. Multiple sets of railings are rotatably connected inside the top cover. As the top cover rises, the railings rotate around the base of the guardrail until the entire guardrail is fully unfolded.

[0011] Furthermore, the two sets of fastening bolts penetrate the headboard and are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting track, and the outer wall of one set of the limiting slots is penetrated by the fastening bolts, and the fastening bolts are rotatably connected to the inside of the tailboard.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sets of fastening bolts on one side of the headboard are removed, allowing the headboard to move up and down without being restricted. At this time, grasp the notch on the headboard and lift it upwards, and the headboard will come out along the installation track. Similarly, remove the fastening bolts on the footboard and grasp the notches on both sides of the footboard to pull the bed board out of the limiting slot.

[0013] The bed frame is equipped with multiple sets of casters at the bottom, which facilitates moving the bed.

[0014] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: Through the rotating connection design of the guardrail top cover and the railing, combined with the base buckle and spring clip mechanism on the guardrail base, the guardrail can be quickly disassembled. Multiple sets of pulleys and sliding grooves at the bottom of the bed board allow for easy overall removal of the bed board. The headboard, through the cooperation of the mounting rail and fastening bolts, enables convenient vertical lifting and disassembly. This not only solves the problem of blind spots in traditional hospital bed disinfection but also simplifies and speeds up the disassembly and reassembly process, significantly reducing disinfection time and bed turnover intervals, improving the utilization efficiency of medical resources, and ensuring patient safety and ease of clinical use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view at point AA; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of section B.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Bed frame; 101. Mounting track; 102. Limiting slot; 2. Bed board; 3. Headboard; 4. Footboard; 5. Guardrail base; 501. Guardrail; 502. Guardrail top cover; 503. Base buckle; 504. Locking strip; 505. Spring plate; 6. Roller; 7. Fastening bolt; 8. Pulley; 9. Pulley seat; 10. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0018] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0019] A nursing and cleaning medical bed, as shown in Figures 1-5, includes a bed frame 1. Two sets of mounting rails 101 are fixedly connected to one end of the bed frame 1. A headboard 3 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two sets of mounting rails 101. Two sets of fastening bolts 7 penetrate one side of the headboard 3. Multiple sets of limiting slots 102 are fixedly connected to the other end of the bed frame 1. A footboard 4 is fixedly connected to the limiting slots 102. A spring plate 505 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bed frame 1. A retaining strip 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring plate 505. The retaining strip 504 is slidably connected to the inside of the bed frame. A base buckle 503 is also slidably connected to the inside of the bed frame. The base buckle 503 is fixedly connected to the guardrail base 5. Pulling the top cover 502 of the guardrail retracts the guardrails on both sides. Moving the two sets of clips 504 on the side of the bed frame 1 causes the spring plate 505 to contract under the action of external force, so that the base buckle 503 on the guardrail base 5 is released from the restriction. At this time, the guardrails on both sides can be removed. Then, the fastening bolts 7 of the bed foot are removed. Grasping the notches on both sides of the bed footboard 4, the bed board is pulled out from the limiting slot 102. Then, the two sets of fastening bolts 7 on one side of the headboard 3 are removed, so that the headboard 3 is released from the restriction and can move up and down. At this time, grabbing the notch on the headboard 3 and lifting it upwards, the headboard 3 is released along the installation track 101.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 Figure 2 and Figure 3The bed frame 1 has a sliding groove 10, and multiple sets of pulleys 8 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 10. Each set of pulleys 8 is rotatably connected to a pulley seat 9, which is fixedly connected to the bed board 2. The bed board 2 is slidably connected to the bed frame 1. The bed board 2 is disassembled by grabbing one of the bed boards 2 near the foot of the bed and pulling it outward. The bottom of the bed board 2 is equipped with multiple sets of pulleys 8. The bed board 2 is driven by the force to move the pulleys 8 in the sliding groove 10 on the bed frame 1 towards the foot of the bed until all three bed boards 2 are removed.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The guardrail base 5 is rotatably connected to multiple sets of railings 501, and all sets of railings 501 are rotatably connected to the guardrail top cover 502. Pulling the guardrail top cover 502 can unfold the guardrail, which serves to protect users from falling. The guardrail top cover 502 is pulled up, and multiple sets of railings 501 are rotatably connected inside the guardrail top cover 502. As the guardrail top cover 502 rises, the railings 501 rotate around the guardrail base 5 until the entire guardrail is fully unfolded. Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two sets of fastening bolts 7 penetrate the headboard 3 and are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting rail 101. One set of limiting slots 102 is penetrated by the fastening bolts 7 on its outer wall, and the fastening bolts 7 are rotatably connected to the inside of the tailboard 4. Remove the two sets of fastening bolts 7 on one side of the headboard 3 so that the headboard 3 can move up and down without being restricted. At this time, grasp the notch on the headboard 3 and lift it upward. The headboard 3 will come out along the installation track 101. Similarly, remove the fastening bolts 7 on the footboard and grasp the notches on both sides of the footboard 4 to pull the bed board out of the limiting slot 102.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the patient lies on the bed and pulls up the top cover 502 of the guardrail. Multiple sets of railings 501 are rotatably connected inside the top cover 502. As the top cover 502 rises, the railings 501 rotate around the base 5 of the guardrail until the entire guardrail is fully extended. The guardrail plays a role in protecting the patient from falling.

[0023] After use, to prevent infection of subsequent patients, the medical bed needs to be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected. This requires disassembling the bed, pulling the guardrail top cover 502 to retract the side guardrails, and moving the two sets of latches 504 on the side of the bed frame 1. The spring plates 505 contract under external force, causing the base clips 503 on the guardrail base 5 to disengage. At this point, the side guardrails can be removed. Next, remove the footboard fastening bolts 7, and grasp the notches on both sides of the footboard 4 to... After the bed board is pulled out of the limiting slot 102, the bed board 2 can be disassembled. Grab the bed board 2 near the foot of the bed and pull it outward. The bottom of the bed board 2 is equipped with multiple sets of pulleys 8. The bed board 2 is driven by the force to move the pulleys 8 in the sliding groove 10 on the bed frame 1 towards the foot of the bed until all three boards are removed. Then, remove the two sets of fastening bolts 7 on one side of the headboard 3 so that the headboard 3 can be released from the restriction and move up and down. At this time, grab the notch on the headboard 3 and lift it upward. The headboard 3 will come out along the installation track 101. After all components are removed, the bed frame 1 can be disinfected. The previously disinfected components are then installed onto the disinfected bed frame 1 in the order they were removed. The removed components are then collected and cleaned and disinfected to improve disinfection efficiency and significantly shorten the time interval between uses of the medical bed.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A nursing and cleaning medical bed, comprising a bed frame (1), characterized in that: Two sets of mounting rails (101) are fixedly connected to one end of the bed frame (1). A headboard (3) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two sets of mounting rails (101). One side of the headboard (3) is penetrated by two sets of fastening bolts (7). Multiple sets of limiting slots (102) are fixedly connected to the other end of the bed frame (1). A footboard (4) is fixedly connected to the limiting slots (102). A spring sheet (505) is fixedly connected inside the bed frame (1). A retaining strip (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring sheet (505). The retaining strip (504) is slidably connected to the inside of the bed frame. A base buckle (503) is also slidably connected inside the bed frame. The base buckle (503) is fixedly connected to the guardrail base (5).

2. The nursing and cleaning medical bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (10), and multiple sets of pulleys (8) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (10). Each set of pulleys (8) is rotatably connected to a pulley seat (9). The pulley seat is fixedly connected to the bed board (2), and the bed board (2) is slidably connected to the bed frame (1).

3. The nursing and cleaning medical bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guardrail base (5) is rotatably connected to multiple sets of railings (501), and all sets of railings (501) are rotatably connected to the guardrail top cover (502). Pulling the guardrail top cover (502) can unfold the guardrail, which serves to protect the user from falling.

4. The nursing and cleaning medical bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of fastening bolts (7) pass through the headboard (3) and are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting rail (101). The fastening bolts (7) play a role in limiting and fastening the headboard (3).

5. A nursing and cleaning medical bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the limiting slots (102) has its outer wall penetrated by a fastening bolt (7), and the fastening bolt (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bed tail plate (4). The fastening bolt (7) plays the role of limiting and fastening the bed tail plate (4).

6. A nursing and cleaning medical bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed frame (1) is equipped with multiple sets of rollers (6) at the bottom, which facilitate the movement of the bed.