An orthopedic care disinfection device

CN224655705UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF FUJIAN MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522117520.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种骨科护理消毒装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的骨科护理消毒装置,大多数的消毒柜中的置物架无法进行移动调节,对空间的利用率有限,且无法适应不同尺寸的医疗器械,实用性较差的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This orthopedic nursing disinfection device, through the setting of a disinfection cabinet, mounting plate, connecting groove, sliding groove, slider, connecting block, mounting rod, mounting groove, mounting strip, shelf, first mounting block, first spring, locking block, pull rod, fixing block, locking groove, and second mounting block, allows the shelf to move when the limiting rod is pulled before disinfection work begins. When one end of the limiting rod leaves the limiting hole, the shelf moves. At this time, the slider slides in the sliding groove to assist in the lifting and lowering of the shelf. The position of each shelf can be adjusted as needed, and a corresponding number of shelves can be installed as needed, which improves the utilization rate of space, can adapt to more medical devices of different sizes, and is more practical.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to related technical field of orthopedics nursing especially, a kind of orthopedics nursing disinfection device, including disinfection cabinet, the side inner wall of disinfection cabinet is fixedly installed with mounting plate, the side surface of mounting plate is equipped with sliding slot, the inside of sliding slot is provided with movable sliding block, the side surface of sliding block is fixedly installed with connecting block. This orthopedics nursing disinfection device, by the setting of disinfection cabinet, mounting plate, connecting groove, sliding slot, sliding block, connecting block, mounting rod, installation slot, installation strip and storage rack, limit rod is pulled before carrying out disinfection work, when the end of limit rod leaves limit hole and moves storage rack, sliding block slides in sliding slot to assist the lifting of storage rack at this time, adjust the position of each storage rack according to need, while also can install the storage rack of corresponding quantity according to need, improve the utilization of space, can adapt to more different size medical instruments, and the practicality is stronger.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of orthopedic nursing technology, and in particular to an orthopedic nursing disinfection device. Background Technology

[0002] Orthopedic nursing is a specialized nursing service centered around patients with orthopedic diseases. Many medical devices are used in orthopedic nursing, and these devices need to be disinfected frequently to cut off the transmission routes of pathogens, ensure the safety of patients and medical staff, and maintain the functional stability of the devices. This requires the use of a disinfection cabinet for disinfection. Therefore, there is a special need for an orthopedic nursing disinfection device.

[0003] However, most existing orthopedic nursing disinfection devices have shelves in the disinfection cabinets that cannot be moved or adjusted, resulting in limited space utilization and inability to accommodate medical devices of different sizes, making them less practical.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, a search revealed a patent with publication number CN115026041B that discloses a medical sterilization cabinet for cleaning medical devices. The patent states that "medical devices require cleaning and sterilization after use. Cleaning typically involves rinsing with clean water to remove surface impurities; sterilization is performed using a medical sterilization cabinet, primarily used for the sterilization of surgical instruments in the medical field. Common methods include high-temperature steam sterilization, ultraviolet sterilization, and ozone sterilization. In high-temperature steam sterilization cabinets, the medical devices need to be wrapped in steam sterilization paper. The slow airflow exchange within and outside the steam sterilization paper results in poor gas flow on the surface of the medical devices, leading to slow heating and low sterilization efficiency. Furthermore, high-temperature steam sterilization cabinets generally lack a cleaning function..." The existing method of cleaning medical devices using water flow consumes a lot of water, which is wasteful. This invention has the following advantages: 1. This invention uses a water delivery component to spray high-temperature, small-diameter droplets from above the sterilization chamber, while a negative pressure component draws air from the sterilization chamber, creating a high-speed airflow in the first and second through holes. The high-temperature, small-diameter droplets fall onto the surface of the movable plate and pass through the first and second through holes at high speed, splashing onto the surface of the medical device. This continuously washes away impurities adhering to the surface of the medical device, facilitating the even distribution of water on the movable plate surface and saving water. The high-speed, small-diameter droplets impact and clean the medical device, effectively removing impurities from corners and other areas. Simultaneously, because the medical device is pressed inside the support frame, small-diameter droplets adhere to the surface of the medical device and continuously flow into the space between the medical device and the support frame, forming a small-area water flow. A high-speed airflow then draws the water flow into the second through-hole at high speed. During this process, the high-speed water flow and gas rinse the bottom of the medical device, cleaning it thoroughly and resulting in a more thorough cleaning. This design also utilizes high-temperature rinsing, causing soluble impurities to dissolve in the hot flow and reducing the adhesion of other impurities, facilitating a more thorough cleaning of the device surface and further enhancing the device's cleaning and impurity removal capabilities. Furthermore, the generated impurities are discharged from the pressure valve under the water flow, preventing impurities from accumulating in the sterilization chamber. 2. This invention uses a heating block to heat and dry the sterilization chamber, forming a hot airflow that facilitates drying the inside of the sterilization chamber and the medical device, making it less prone to impurities adhering to the surface and contamination when the medical device is removed. When the second solenoid valve is opened, outside air enters the upper part of the disinfection chamber, which helps to ensure the air pressure balance inside the disinfection chamber and ensure the cleaning and drying effect. 3. After cleaning, the present invention continuously sends micro-mist with higher temperature and smaller particle size into the disinfection chamber through the water supply component. The heating block heats the micro-mist to form high-temperature steam, creating a high-temperature and high-pressure environment in the disinfection chamber.Then, the negative pressure component is turned on. The negative pressure component draws in the gas in the disinfection chamber at a low speed. The high-pressure steam flow rate input by the water supply component is the same as the flow rate drawn in by the negative pressure component, forming a pressure balance in the disinfection chamber. At this time, the high-pressure steam in the upper part of the disinfection chamber passes through the steam sterilization paper and the second through hole into the lower part of the disinfection chamber and is finally discharged. This accelerates the airflow exchange between the inside and outside of the steam sterilization paper, so that the inside of the steam sterilization paper is always kept at a high temperature and high pressure. This makes it easier for the high-pressure steam to enter the inside of the steam sterilization paper to sterilize the medical device, thus improving the sterilization efficiency. 4. In this invention, the movable plate and the support frame provide a certain temperature insulation effect on the upper and lower parts of the disinfection chamber, so that the upper part of the disinfection chamber is always kept at a good high temperature. The high-temperature steam inside the sterilization chamber is constantly flowing from top to bottom, which facilitates the continuous guidance of the high-temperature steam from the top of the sterilization chamber to heat the medical devices, and removes the cooler gas from the bottom of the sterilization chamber through the negative pressure component. This is more effective at removing the lower-temperature gas, resulting in more uniform heating of the medical device surface and more comprehensive sterilization. This solves the problem of incomplete sterilization of medical devices caused by the presence of low-temperature gas inside the sterilization chamber. 5. This invention facilitates the removal of high-temperature and high-pressure steam from the sterilization chamber through the negative pressure component, which facilitates rapid internal cooling and avoids burns when removing medical devices. However, most sterilization cabinets do not have adjustable shelves, which limits the utilization of space and cannot accommodate medical devices of different sizes, resulting in poor practicality.

[0005] In light of this, in-depth research into the aforementioned issues led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an orthopedic nursing disinfection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the fact that most of the existing orthopedic nursing disinfection devices have shelves that cannot be moved and adjusted, resulting in limited space utilization and inability to adapt to medical devices of different sizes, thus having poor practicality.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an orthopedic nursing disinfection device, comprising a disinfection cabinet, an installation plate fixedly installed on one inner wall of the disinfection cabinet, a connecting groove and a sliding groove on one side surface of the installation plate, a movable slider disposed inside the sliding groove, a connecting block fixedly installed on one side surface of the slider, an installation rod fixedly installed on one side surface of the slider, an installation groove on one side surface of the installation rod, a movable installation strip embedded inside the installation groove, a shelf fixedly installed on one side surface of the installation strip, a first installation block fixedly installed on one side surface of the installation rod, a first spring fixedly installed inside the first installation block, a locking block fixedly installed at the other end of the first spring, a pull rod fixedly installed on the side surface of the locking block connected to the first spring, a fixing block embedded in the opening of the first installation block, a locking groove on one side surface of the fixing block, and a second installation block fixedly installed on one side surface of the fixing block.

[0008] Preferably, the slider and the mounting plate form a sliding structure through the sliding groove, and the mounting strip and the mounting rod form a sliding structure through the mounting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the size of the card block matches the size of the card slot, and the size of the opening of the fixing block matches the size of the opening of the first mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, the locking block forms a telescopic structure with the first mounting block via a first spring, and the second mounting block is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the shelf.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting shell is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting block, a second spring is fixedly installed inside the connecting shell, a movable block is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring, and a limit rod is fixedly installed on one end of the movable block.

[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the connecting shell and the movable block, respectively, and the movable block forms a telescopic structure with the connecting shell through the second spring.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting hole is formed on one side surface of the mounting plate, and the limiting holes are formed at equal intervals on one side surface of the mounting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This orthopedic nursing disinfection device, through the setting of a disinfection cabinet, mounting plate, connecting groove, sliding groove, slider, connecting block, mounting rod, mounting groove, mounting strip, shelf, first mounting block, first spring, locking block, pull rod, fixing block, locking groove, and second mounting block, allows the shelf to move when the limiting rod is pulled before disinfection work begins. When one end of the limiting rod leaves the limiting hole, the shelf moves. At this time, the slider slides in the sliding groove to assist in the lifting and lowering of the shelf. The position of each shelf can be adjusted as needed, and a corresponding number of shelves can be installed as needed, which improves the utilization rate of space, can adapt to more medical devices of different sizes, and is more practical. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a side view of the appearance structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage rack and the second mounting block of this utility model in cooperation with each other;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interoperable structure of the mounting strip and the shelf in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the fixing block and the second mounting block of this utility model cooperate with each other;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the slider and the connecting block of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Disinfection cabinet; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Slide groove; 5. Sliding block; 6. Connecting block; 7. Mounting rod; 8. Mounting groove; 9. Mounting strip; 10. Shelf; 11. First mounting block; 12. First spring; 13. Locking block; 14. Pull rod; 15. Fixing block; 16. Locking groove; 17. Second mounting block; 18. Connecting shell; 19. Second spring; 20. Moving block; 21. Limiting rod; 22. Limiting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: an orthopedic nursing disinfection device, including a disinfection cabinet 1. An installation plate 2 is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the disinfection cabinet 1. A connecting groove 3 is formed on one side surface of the installation plate 2, and a sliding groove 4 is formed on another side surface of the installation plate 2. A movable slider 5 is disposed inside the sliding groove 4. A connecting block 6 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the slider 5, and an installation rod 7 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the slider 5. An installation groove 8 is formed on one side surface of the installation rod 7, and a movable installation strip 9 is embedded inside the installation groove 8. A shelf 1 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the installation strip 9. 0. A first mounting block 11 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the mounting rod 7. A first spring 12 is fixedly installed inside the first mounting block 11. A locking block 13 is fixedly installed on the other end of the first spring 12. A pull rod 14 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the locking block 13 connected to the first spring 12. A fixing block 15 is embedded in the opening of the first mounting block 11. A slot 16 is opened on one side surface of the fixing block 15. A second mounting block 17 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the fixing block 15. The system consists of a disinfection cabinet 1, a mounting plate 2, a connecting groove 3, a sliding groove 4, a slider 5, a connecting block 6, a mounting rod 7, and a mounting groove 8. The installation includes a mounting strip 9, a shelf 10, a first mounting block 11, a first spring 12, a locking block 13, a pull rod 14, a fixing block 15, a slot 16, and a second mounting block 17. Before sterilization, pulling the limiting rod 21 moves the shelf 10 when one end of the limiting rod 21 leaves the limiting hole 22. At this time, the slider 5 slides in the sliding groove 4 to assist in placing items. The lifting and lowering adjustment of shelf 10 allows for adjustment of the position of each shelf 10 as needed. A corresponding number of shelves 10 can also be installed as needed, improving space utilization and accommodating more medical devices of different sizes. With enhanced usability, when installing the shelf, the mounting strip 9 is embedded in the mounting groove 8. When the mounting strip 9 is fully embedded in the mounting groove 8, the fixing block 15 will be embedded in the first mounting block 11. At this time, under the action of the first spring 12, the locking block 13 will be fixed in the slot 16. The first mounting block 11 and the second mounting block 17 will be fixedly connected together, completing the fixing of the shelf 10. When the shelf 10 needs to be removed, pull the lever 14. The lever 14 can pull the locking block 13 out of the slot 16, so the fixing block 15 can leave the first mounting block 11. The installation and removal of the shelf 10 are very convenient.

[0024] Furthermore, the slider 5 forms a sliding structure with the mounting plate 2 through the sliding groove 4, and the mounting strip 9 forms a sliding structure with the mounting rod 7 through the mounting groove 8. With the setting of the sliding groove 4 and the slider 5, the slider 5 will slide in the sliding groove 4 when the shelf 10 is raised and lowered. The slider 5 can assist and limit the movement of the shelf 10 and the mounting rod 7.

[0025] Furthermore, the size of the card block 13 matches the size of the card slot 16, and the size of the fixing block 15 matches the opening size of the first mounting block 11. Through the setting of the card block 13 and the card slot 16, when the card block 13 is fixed in the card slot 16, the fixing block 15 will be fixed in the first mounting block 11, thereby completing the fixed connection between the first mounting block 11 and the second mounting block 17.

[0026] Furthermore, the locking block 13 forms a telescopic structure with the first mounting block 11 via the first spring 12, and the second mounting block 17 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the shelf 10. With the setting of the first spring 12, when the pull rod 14 is not under force, the locking block 13 will be pushed into the locking groove 16 under the action of the first spring 12.

[0027] Furthermore, a connecting shell 18 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting block 6. A second spring 19 is fixedly installed inside the connecting shell 18. A moving block 20 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring 19. A limit rod 21 is fixedly installed on one end of the moving block 20. With the setting of the connecting shell 18, the second spring 19, the moving block 20 and the limit rod 21, when the shelf 10 needs to be moved, the limit rod 21 is pulled. When the limit rod 21 leaves the limit hole 22, the mounting rod 7 can carry the shelf 10 to adjust its height. When the required height is adjusted, the limit rod 21 is released. At this time, under the action of the second spring 19, the moving block 20 will carry one end of the limit rod 21 into the limit hole 22 at the corresponding position, thereby fixing the position of the shelf 10.

[0028] Furthermore, the two ends of the second spring 19 are fixedly connected to the connecting shell 18 and the moving block 20 respectively. The moving block 20 forms a telescopic structure with the connecting shell 18 through the second spring 19. With the setting of the second spring 19, when the limiting rod 21 is not under force, the moving block 20 will take one end of the limiting rod 21 and insert it into the limiting hole 22 at the corresponding position under the action of the second spring 19, thereby fixing the position of the slider 5 and fixing the position of the mounting rod 7 and the shelf 10.

[0029] Furthermore, a limiting hole 22 is provided on one side surface of the mounting plate 2. The limiting holes 22 are provided at equal intervals on one side surface of the mounting plate 2. By setting the limiting holes 22, the limiting rod 21 can be inserted into the limiting holes 22 at different heights, thereby fixing the shelf 10 at different heights.

[0030] Working principle: Before disinfection, pull the limiting rod 21. When one end of the limiting rod 21 leaves the limiting hole 22, the shelf 10 moves. At this time, the slider 5 slides in the slide groove 4 to assist in placing items. The lifting and lowering adjustment of 10 allows for adjustment of the position of each shelf 10 as needed. A corresponding number of shelves 10 can also be installed as needed, improving space utilization and accommodating more medical devices of different sizes, making it more practical. When installing the shelf, the mounting strip 9 is embedded in the mounting groove 8. When the mounting strip 9 is fully embedded in the mounting groove 8, the fixing block 15 will be embedded in the first mounting block 11. At this time, under the action of the first spring 12, the locking block 13 will be fixed in the locking groove 16. The first mounting block 11 and... The second mounting block 17 will be fixed together, completing the fixation of the shelf 10. When the shelf 10 needs to be removed, pull the lever 14. The lever 14 can pull the locking block 13 out of the slot 16, so the fixing block 15 can be separated from the first mounting block 11. The installation and removal of the shelf 10 are very convenient. Next, when the shelf 10 needs to be moved, pull the limiting rod 21. When the limiting rod 21 leaves the limiting hole 22, the mounting rod 7 can carry the shelf 10 for height adjustment. When adjusting to the required height, release the limiting rod 21. At this time, under the action of the second spring 19, the moving block 20 will carry one end of the limiting rod 21 into the corresponding limiting hole 22, thereby fixing the position of the shelf 10.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An orthopedic nursing disinfection device, comprising a disinfection cabinet (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the disinfection cabinet (1). A connecting groove (3) is formed on one side surface of the mounting plate (2). A sliding groove (4) is formed on one side surface of the mounting plate (2). A movable slider (5) is provided inside the sliding groove (4). A connecting block (6) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the slider (5). An installation rod (7) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the slider (5). An installation groove (8) is formed on one side surface of the installation rod (7). A movable installation strip (9) is embedded inside the installation groove (8). A fixed mounting strip (9) is formed on one side surface of the installation strip (9). The device is equipped with a shelf (10). A first mounting block (11) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the mounting rod (7). A first spring (12) is fixedly mounted inside the first mounting block (11). A locking block (13) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the first spring (12). A pull rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the locking block (13) connected to the first spring (12). A fixing block (15) is embedded in the opening of the first mounting block (11). A slot (16) is opened on one side surface of the fixing block (15). A second mounting block (17) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the fixing block (15).

2. The orthopedic nursing disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (5) forms a sliding structure with the mounting plate (2) through the sliding groove (4), and the mounting strip (9) forms a sliding structure with the mounting rod (7) through the mounting groove (8).

3. The orthopedic nursing disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the card block (13) matches the size of the card slot (16), and the size of the opening of the fixing block (15) matches the size of the opening of the first mounting block (11).

4. The orthopedic nursing disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block (13) forms a telescopic structure with the first mounting block (11) via the first spring (12), and the second mounting block (17) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the shelf (10).

5. The orthopedic nursing disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shell (18) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting block (6), and a second spring (19) is fixedly installed inside the connecting shell (18). A moving block (20) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring (19), and a limit rod (21) is fixedly installed on one end of the moving block (20).

6. The orthopedic nursing disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the second spring (19) are fixedly connected to the connecting shell (18) and the moving block (20) respectively. The moving block (20) forms a telescopic structure with the connecting shell (18) through the second spring (19).

7. The orthopedic nursing disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) has a limiting hole (22) on one side surface, and the limiting hole (22) is equally spaced on one side surface of the mounting plate (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A medical sterilization cabinet for cleaning medical devices

    CN115026041B