New energy vehicle fire fighting control blanket
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522048837.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新能源汽车火灾扑救控火毯,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上控火毯由传统玻璃纤维缝制而成,其耐温低、面积小,难以适应新能源车复杂的现场环境的问题
[0018]采用上述技术方案能够使该设备在进行收卷或展开时,能够通过收卷滚筒进行操作,且能够通过连接带对其进行限位,从而防止该设备在使用时出现偏移的问题。
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Figure CN224655878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire suppression and control blanket technology, specifically a fire suppression and control blanket for new energy vehicles. Background Technology
[0002] Fire blankets are specialized firefighting equipment designed specifically for the characteristics of battery fires in new energy vehicles. They are primarily used to suppress the spread of thermal runaway from the battery, block high-temperature radiation, and assist in fire suppression. When in use, if the battery pack has not experienced an explosion, the fire blanket is directly placed over it to suppress the fire, and combined with a water-based fire extinguisher for cooling, thus completing the fire suppression. However, existing fire blankets have some shortcomings, such as: Existing fire control blankets are mainly made of traditional fiberglass, which has low temperature resistance and small area, making them difficult to adapt to the complex on-site environment of new energy vehicles.
[0003] Therefore, we propose a fire control blanket for fire suppression in new energy vehicles to address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fire control blanket for fire suppression in new energy vehicles, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the fire control blankets currently on the market are made of traditional fiberglass, which have low temperature resistance and small area, making them difficult to adapt to the complex on-site environment of new energy vehicles.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fire control blanket for fire suppression in new energy vehicles, comprising flame-retardant aramid and an aramid woven strip disposed on the outer side of the flame-retardant aramid; The flame-retardant aramid is connected to six sets of fire-control blanket composite layers on the inner side, and the composite layer includes fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth, and the bottom of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth is connected to heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth. The outer sides of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth are connected and edged with the flame-retardant aramid, and the composite layers are connected by seams. The outer edge of the fire-control blanket composite layer is connected to the flame-retardant aramid. The flame-retardant aramid is edged with steel wire, and the steel wire is fixedly connected to the flame-retardant aramid, and the flame-retardant aramid is fixedly connected to the aramid braided tape.
[0006] By wrapping the edges of the fire control blanket composite layer with flame-retardant aramid, it is possible to prevent battery slurry from penetrating the inner layers of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth and heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth when covering the car battery, thus avoiding any impact. Furthermore, since the device consists of six sets of fire control blanket composite layers, it can cover a large area of the car to extinguish the fire source. It can also release more than forty kinds of high-temperature combustion gases when the battery is burning, thereby lowering the temperature and suppressing the flames to extinguish them.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the unit area mass of the fire control blanket composite layer is less than 700g / ㎡, and the oxygen index of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth should not be less than 35.0%, and the resistance between the two sides of the fire control blanket composite layer is not less than 1MΩ. The fully unfolded shape of the fire control blanket composite layer is rectangular, and the length-to-width ratio is 9:6.
[0008] The above technical solution enables the weight of the equipment to be controlled during actual use, thereby preventing the equipment from being too heavy to deploy.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the refractory carbon fiber cloth is provided with a carbon fiber connecting layer, and the bottom of the refractory carbon fiber cloth is connected and fixed to the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth through the carbon fiber connecting layer. The outer and inner layers of fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth and heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth are hot-pressed together using flame-retardant adhesive.
[0010] The above technical solution enables the connection between fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth and heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth to be more stable, thereby increasing the strength of the fire control blanket composite layer during sewing.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a first steel wire mesh is provided on the top of the carbon fiber connecting layer, and the top of the first steel wire mesh is connected and attached to the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth. A second steel wire mesh is provided at the bottom of the carbon fiber connecting layer, and the bottom of the second steel wire mesh is connected and attached to the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth.
[0012] The above technical solution enables the first and second steel wire meshes to limit the refractory carbon fiber cloth and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth when they are unfolded, thereby preventing the refractory carbon fiber cloth and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth from tearing due to excessive force during unfolding.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, both the outer sides of the first wire mesh and the second wire mesh are provided with wire joints, and the fire control blanket composite layers can be connected through the wire joints when they are connected to each other. Furthermore, the first wire mesh and the second wire mesh are connected to the wire edging through the wire joints.
[0014] The above technical solution enables the fire control blanket composite layers to be connected internally via steel wire joints and then connected via seams, thereby increasing the strength of the connection between multiple fire control blanket composite layers.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the flame-retardant aramid fiber has a fixed edge inside, and the fixed edge can be bonded and connected with the carbon fiber connecting layer.
[0016] The above technical solution enables flame-retardant aramid fibers to be connected through a fixed edge carbon fiber connecting layer, thereby increasing the stability of the flame-retardant aramid fibers when connected with the fire control blanket composite layer.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a take-up roller is provided on the outside of the flame-retardant aramid, and a connecting roller is provided on the outside of the take-up roller. The connecting roller is fixedly connected to the aramid braided belt. A connecting belt is connected to the outside of the take-up roller, and a limiting suction cup is provided at the top of the connecting belt. A buckle is provided at the other end of the connecting belt. The connecting belt can be connected to the take-up roller through the buckle.
[0018] The above technical solution enables the equipment to be operated through the winding roller when winding or unwinding, and to be limited by the connecting belt, thereby preventing the equipment from deviating during use.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by wrapping the edges of the fire control blanket composite layer with flame-retardant aramid, it can prevent the battery slurry from penetrating the inner layer of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth and heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth when covering the car battery, thus avoiding any impact. Furthermore, since the device consists of six sets of fire control blanket composite layers, it can cover a large area of the car to extinguish the fire source, and can release more than forty kinds of high-temperature combustion gases when the battery is burning, thereby lowering the temperature and suppressing the flames to extinguish them. Furthermore, the carbon fiber connecting layer makes the connection between the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth more stable, thereby increasing the strength of the fire control blanket composite layer during sewing. Furthermore, by setting up the first and second wire meshes, the refractory carbon fiber cloth and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth can be limited by the first and second wire meshes when they are unfolded, thereby preventing the refractory carbon fiber cloth and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth from tearing due to excessive force when unfolded. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view elevation diagram of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the layered three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the layered three-dimensional structure of the fire control blanket composite layer of this utility model. Figure 5 This is a front view elevation diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 6This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the winding roller of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth; 2. Heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth; 3. Flame-retardant aramid; 4. Aramid braided tape; 5. Seam; 6. Steel wire edging; 7. Carbon fiber connecting layer; 8. First steel wire mesh; 9. Second steel wire mesh; 10. Steel wire joint; 11. Fixed edge; 12. Rewinding roller; 13. Connecting roller; 14. Connecting belt; 15. Buckle; 16. Limiting suction cup. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0023] To address the issues of low temperature resistance and small area in existing central control fire blankets, which make them unsuitable for the complex on-site environments of new energy vehicles, the following solution is disclosed. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fire control blanket for fire fighting in new energy vehicles, including flame-retardant aramid 3 and an aramid woven strip 4 disposed on the outer side of the flame-retardant aramid 3; The flame-retardant aramid 3 has six sets of fire control blanket composite layers connected to its inner side. The composite layer includes a fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth 1, and the bottom of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth 1 is connected to a heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth 2. The outer sides of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth 1 and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth 2 are connected and edged to the flame-retardant aramid 3. The composite layers are connected by a seam 5. The outer edge of the fire control blanket composite layer is connected to the flame-retardant aramid 3. The flame-retardant aramid 3 is provided with a steel wire edging 6 on the outside, and the steel wire edging 6 is fixedly connected to the flame-retardant aramid 3, and the flame-retardant aramid 3 is fixedly connected to the aramid braided tape 4. The unit area mass of the fire control blanket composite layer is less than 700g / ㎡, and the oxygen index of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth 1 and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth 2 should not be less than 35.0%, and the resistance between the two sides of the fire control blanket composite layer should not be less than 1MΩ. The bottom of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth 1 is provided with a carbon fiber connecting layer 7, and the bottom of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth 1 is connected and fixed to the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth 2 through the carbon fiber connecting layer 7; the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth 1 and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth 2 are hot-pressed together with flame-retardant adhesive. The top of the carbon fiber connecting layer 7 is provided with a first wire mesh 8, and the top of the first wire mesh 8 is connected and attached to the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth 1. The bottom of the carbon fiber connecting layer 7 is provided with a second wire mesh 9, and the bottom of the second wire mesh 9 is connected and attached to the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth 2. Both the first wire mesh 8 and the second wire mesh 9 are provided with wire joints 10 on their outer sides. When the fire control blanket composite layers are connected to each other, they can be connected through the wire joints 10. The first wire mesh 8 and the second wire mesh 9 are connected to the wire edging 6 through the wire joints 10. The flame-retardant aramid 3 is provided with a fixed edge 11 inside, and the fixed edge 11 can be attached to the carbon fiber connecting layer 7.
[0024] Example 2: This example discloses another method of unfolding and winding, which differs from Example 1, as follows: Figure 4-5 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: a take-up roller 12 is provided on the outside of the flame-retardant aramid 3, and a connecting roller 13 is provided on the outside of the take-up roller 12. The connecting roller 13 is fixedly connected to the aramid braided belt 4. A connecting belt 14 is connected to the outside of the take-up roller 12, and a limiting suction cup 16 is provided at the top of the connecting belt 14. A buckle 15 is provided at the other end of the connecting belt 14. The connecting belt 14 can be connected to the take-up roller 12 through the buckle 15. The fire control blanket composite layer is connected to the limiting suction cup 16 set at the top of the connecting belt 14, thereby limiting the fire control blanket composite layer at the top of the connecting belt 14. When the fire control blanket needs to be rolled up, it is connected to the winding roller 12 through the buckle 15 set at the other end of the connecting belt 14. When unfolding, it is only necessary to disconnect the buckle 15 from the winding roller 12 to unfold the fire control blanket.
[0025] Working principle: When using this fire control blanket for fire suppression in a new energy vehicle, the composite layer of the fire control blanket is first spliced and placed inside the flame-retardant aramid 3. Then, two users simultaneously pick up the aramid woven strips 4 on both sides of the flame-retardant aramid 3 and cover the fire control blanket composite layer on the battery fire source, so that the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth 1 is in contact with the battery fire source. At the same time, the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth 2 on the other side will also insulate the temperature of the fire source, thereby preventing the battery fire source from burning surrounding items. At the same time, more than forty kinds of gases from the battery fire source will also pass through the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth 1 and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth 2 and be released, thereby preventing the battery fire source from continuing to burn gases.
[0026] This completes a series of tasks. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fire control blanket for fire suppression in new energy vehicles, comprising flame-retardant aramid (3) and an aramid braided strip (4) disposed on the outer side of the flame-retardant aramid (3); Its features are: The flame-retardant aramid (3) is connected to six sets of fire-control blanket composite layers on its inner side. The composite layer includes fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth (1), and the bottom of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth (1) is connected to heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth (2). The outer sides of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth (1) and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth (2) are connected to the flame-retardant aramid (3) and the composite layers are connected by seams (5). The outer edge of the fire-control blanket composite layer is connected to the flame-retardant aramid (3). The flame-retardant aramid (3) is provided with a steel wire edging (6) on the outside, and the steel wire edging (6) is fixedly connected to the flame-retardant aramid (3), and the flame-retardant aramid (3) is fixedly connected to the aramid braided tape (4).
2. The fire control blanket for extinguishing fires in new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The unit area mass of the fire control blanket composite layer is less than 700g / ㎡, and the oxygen index of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth (1) and the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth (2) should not be less than 35.0%, and the resistance between the two sides of the fire control blanket composite layer should not be less than 1MΩ.
3. The fire control blanket for extinguishing fires in new energy vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth (1) is provided with a carbon fiber connecting layer (7), and the bottom of the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth (1) is connected and fixed to the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth (2) through the carbon fiber connecting layer (7).
4. The fire control blanket for extinguishing fires in new energy vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the carbon fiber connecting layer (7) is provided with a first wire mesh (8), and the top of the first wire mesh (8) is connected and attached to the fire-resistant carbon fiber cloth (1). The bottom of the carbon fiber connecting layer (7) is provided with a second wire mesh (9), and the bottom of the second wire mesh (9) is connected and attached to the heat-resistant carbon fiber cloth (2).
5. The fire control blanket for extinguishing fires in new energy vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first wire mesh (8) and the second wire mesh (9) are provided with wire joints (10) on their outer sides. When the fire control blanket composite layers are connected to each other, they can be connected through the wire joints (10). The first wire mesh (8) and the second wire mesh (9) are connected to the wire edging (6) through the wire joints (10).
6. The fire-fighting blanket for new energy vehicle fires according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flame-retardant aramid (3) has a fixed edge (11) inside, and the fixed edge (11) can be attached to the carbon fiber connecting layer (7).
7. The fire control blanket for extinguishing fires in new energy vehicles according to claim 6, characterized in that, The flame-retardant aramid (3) is provided with a take-up roller (12) on the outside, and a connecting roller (13) is provided on the outside of the take-up roller (12). The connecting roller (13) is fixedly connected to the aramid braided belt (4). A connecting belt (14) is connected to the outside of the take-up roller (12). A limiting suction cup (16) is provided at the top of the connecting belt (14). A buckle (15) is provided at the other end of the connecting belt (14). The connecting belt (14) can be connected to the take-up roller (12) through the buckle (15).