Electric skateboard scooter

CN224655944UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21BAJABOARD TECH (CHENGDU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521474766.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,传统的电动滑板车多采用链条传动系统,存在传动效率低、噪音大、维护成本高以及动力响应迟滞等问题,尤其在频繁启停和爬坡场景下表现不佳

Benefits of technology

[0009]本实用新型有益效果为:通过模块化布局使电池盒、控制盒分置,因此便于维护和散热,同时优化重心分布,提升行驶稳定性。前轮通过转向桥实现灵活转向,后轮通过驱动桥独立驱动,结构清晰,减少相互干扰。前主销和后主销提供稳定旋转支点,增强车辆操控性。驱动桥通过双电机独立驱动,两端的驱动马达通过传动带分别驱动驱动轮,实现动力冗余,单侧故障仍可行驶,并提升爬坡能力。相比链条传动,该传动带噪音低、免润滑,且弹性缓冲减少冲击,延长部件寿命。大带轮提升了驱动力,因此提升滑板车的爬坡能力。线槽集中收纳驱动马达导线,避免线缆缠绕或磨损,提升安全性和美观度,导线沿桥座走向,拆装时无需复杂理线,简化维修流程。对插接头嵌入线槽内,实现驱动马达与控制盒的即插即用,方便驱动马达更换或线路检修。此外,对插接头为防水接口,减少氧化或短路风险,同时嵌槽固定避免行驶震动导致脱落。传动带位于电机架内侧,外侧加装防尘罩,阻挡沙石、雨水侵蚀,延长皮带和带轮寿命。防尘罩可拆卸设计,清洁或更换皮带时无需拆解整个驱动桥。外转子无刷电机扭矩大、响应快,适合频繁启停的街板场景,且效率高于有刷电机。同时外转子结构利于热量散发,避免长时间运行过热,提升电机耐久性。无刷电机无碳刷磨损,寿命更长,减少维护成本。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to electric skateboard technology field, concretely relates to a kind of electric street board skateboard, it includes: board body, and battery box, control box being installed in the bottom of board body, and steering bridge being installed in the bottom of board body front end;Steering bridge two ends are respectively equipped with front wheel;It further includes drive axle, drive axle is connected motor frame in the position close to two ends, respectively equipped with drive motor on each motor frame;Drive axle two ends are respectively matched with shaft head through bearing, shaft head is equipped with large pulley, and drive wheel is installed in the free end of shaft head;Drive motor output shaft is equipped with small pulley, transmission belt is equipped between large pulley and small pulley;Each drive motor is electrically connected with control box respectively with battery box.The utility model realizes efficient, silent power output by double-motor belt drive, and significantly improves reliability, maintainability and environmental adaptability in combination with modular layout and protection design.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric scooter technology, specifically to an electric street scooter. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing demand for short-distance urban travel, electric scooters have gradually become a popular mode of transportation due to their lightweight and agile features. However, traditional electric scooters mostly use chain drive systems, which suffer from problems such as low transmission efficiency, high noise, high maintenance costs, and sluggish power response, especially performing poorly in scenarios involving frequent starts and stops and climbing hills. In addition, chain drives are prone to accumulating dust and gravel, leading to noise and shortened lifespan, thus affecting the riding experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention provides an electric street scooter that achieves efficient and quiet power output through dual-motor belt drive. Combined with a modular layout and protective design, it significantly improves reliability, maintainability, and environmental adaptability. Details such as the external brushless motor and plug-in cable further optimize the user experience, making it suitable for complex urban road conditions.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electric street scooter, comprising: a board body, a battery box and a control box installed at the bottom of the board body, and a steering axle installed at the bottom front end of the board body; front wheels are respectively provided at both ends of the steering axle, and the steering axle is connected to the board body through a front axle seat, and a front kingpin is provided between the steering axle and the front axle seat; it also includes a drive axle, the drive axle is connected to the bottom rear end of the board body through a rear axle seat, and a rear kingpin is provided between the drive axle and the rear axle seat; motor frames are respectively connected to the drive axle near both ends, and each motor frame is provided with a drive motor; axle ends are respectively fitted with shaft ends through bearings, the shaft ends are provided with large pulleys, and drive wheels are installed at the free ends of the shaft ends; the output shaft of the drive motor is provided with a small pulley, and a transmission belt is provided between the large pulley and the small pulley; each drive motor and the battery box are electrically connected to the control box.

[0005] Preferably, the rear axle mount has wire grooves on both sides; the drive motor wires extend into the control box through the wire grooves.

[0006] Preferably, the wire is provided with a connector, which is embedded in the wire groove.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission belt is located on the side of the motor frame corresponding to the drive wheel, and a dust cover is installed on the outside of the motor frame.

[0008] Preferably, the drive motor is an external brushless motor.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The modular layout separates the battery box and control box, facilitating maintenance and heat dissipation, while optimizing the center of gravity distribution and improving driving stability. The front wheel achieves flexible steering via the steering axle, while the rear wheel is independently driven via the drive axle, resulting in a clear structure and reduced mutual interference. The front and rear kingpins provide stable rotational pivots, enhancing vehicle handling. The drive axle is independently driven by dual motors, with each motor driving the drive wheel via a transmission belt, achieving power redundancy. Even with a single-sided failure, the vehicle can still operate and its climbing ability is improved. Compared to chain drive, this transmission belt is quieter, requires no lubrication, and provides elastic cushioning to reduce impact and extend component life. The large pulley increases driving force, thus improving the scooter's climbing ability. The cable tray centrally stores the drive motor wires, preventing cable tangling or wear, improving safety and aesthetics. The wires run along the axle base, eliminating the need for complex cable management during disassembly and assembly, simplifying the maintenance process. The connectors are embedded in the cable tray, enabling plug-and-play functionality between the drive motor and control box, facilitating drive motor replacement or wiring repair. Furthermore, the connectors are waterproof, reducing the risk of oxidation or short circuits, while the recessed fixing prevents them from falling off due to driving vibrations. The drive belt is located inside the motor frame, with a dust cover on the outside to block sand, gravel, and rainwater corrosion, extending the life of the belt and pulleys. The dust cover is removable, eliminating the need to disassemble the entire drive axle for cleaning or belt replacement. The external rotor brushless motor has high torque and fast response, making it suitable for street bike scenarios with frequent starts and stops, and its efficiency is higher than that of brushed motors. At the same time, the external rotor structure facilitates heat dissipation, preventing overheating during prolonged operation and improving motor durability. Brushless motors have no carbon brush wear, resulting in a longer lifespan and reduced maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive axle structure of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Board body; 2. Battery box; 3. Control box; 4. Steering axle; 5. Front wheel; 6. Front axle mount; 7. Drive axle; 8. Rear axle mount; 9. Motor frame; 10. Drive motor; 11. Shaft head; 12. Drive wheel; 13. Large pulley; 14. Drive belt; 15. Small pulley; 16. Cable tray; 17. Plug connector; 18. Dust cover. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0015] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an electric street scooter includes: a scooter body 1, a battery box 2 and a control box 3 installed at the bottom of the scooter body 1, and a steering axle 4 installed at the bottom front end of the scooter body 1; front wheels 5 are respectively provided at both ends of the steering axle 4, and the steering axle 4 is connected to the scooter body 1 through a front axle seat 6, and a front kingpin is provided between the steering axle 4 and the front axle seat 6; it also includes a drive axle 7, which is connected to the bottom rear end of the scooter body 1 through a rear axle seat 8, and a [missing information - likely a design feature] is provided between the drive axle 7 and the rear axle seat 8. The rear kingpin; the drive axle 7 is connected to motor frames 9 near both ends, and each motor frame 9 is equipped with a drive motor 10; the two ends of the drive axle 7 are respectively fitted with shaft heads 11 through bearings, the shaft heads 11 are equipped with large pulleys 13, and the free end of the shaft heads 11 is equipped with drive wheels 12; the output shaft of the drive motor 10 is equipped with a small pulley 15, and a transmission belt 14 is provided between the large pulley 13 and the small pulley 15; each drive motor 10 and the battery box 2 are electrically connected to the control box 3.

[0016] In the above configuration, the battery box 2 and control box 3 are separated through a modular layout, which facilitates maintenance and heat dissipation, while also optimizing the center of gravity distribution and improving driving stability. The front wheel 5 achieves flexible steering through the steering axle 4, and the rear wheel is independently driven through the drive axle 7, resulting in a clear structure and reducing mutual interference. The front and rear kingpins provide stable pivot points, enhancing vehicle handling. The drive axle 7 is independently driven by two motors, with the drive motors 10 at both ends driving the drive wheels 12 through the transmission belt 14, achieving power redundancy. Even with a single-sided failure, the vehicle can still operate and improves climbing ability. Compared to chain drive, the transmission belt 14 is quieter, requires no lubrication, and provides elastic cushioning to reduce impact and extend component life. The large pulley 13 increases driving force, thus improving the scooter's climbing ability.

[0017] The rear axle mount 8 has wire grooves 16 on both sides; the wires of the drive motor 10 extend into the control box 3 through the wire grooves 16. The wires are provided with connectors 17, which are embedded in the wire grooves 16.

[0018] The cable tray 16 centrally stores the drive motor 10 wires, preventing cable tangling or wear, improving safety and aesthetics. The wires run along the bridge mount, eliminating the need for complex cable management during disassembly and assembly, simplifying the maintenance process. The connector 17 is embedded within the cable tray 16, enabling plug-and-play connection between the drive motor and control box 3, facilitating drive motor replacement or wiring maintenance. Furthermore, the connector 17 is a waterproof interface, reducing the risk of oxidation or short circuits, while the embedded design prevents it from falling off due to driving vibrations.

[0019] The transmission belt 14 is located on the side of the motor frame 9 corresponding to the drive wheel 12, and a dust cover 18 is installed on the outside of the motor frame 9. The drive motor 10 is an external brushless motor.

[0020] The drive belt 14 is located inside the motor frame 9, with a dust cover 18 installed on the outside to prevent sand and rainwater erosion and extend the life of the belt and pulleys. The dust cover 18 is detachable, so the entire drive axle 7 does not need to be disassembled when cleaning or replacing the belt. The external rotor brushless motor has high torque and fast response, making it suitable for street circuit board scenarios with frequent starts and stops, and its efficiency is higher than that of brushed motors. At the same time, the external rotor structure facilitates heat dissipation, avoids overheating during long-term operation, and improves motor durability. Brushless motors have no carbon brush wear, resulting in a longer lifespan and reduced maintenance costs.

[0021] This solution achieves efficient and quiet power output through dual-motor belt drive. Combined with modular layout and protective design, it significantly improves reliability, maintainability, and environmental adaptability. Details such as the external brushless motor and plug-in cable further optimize the user experience, making it suitable for complex urban road conditions.

[0022] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An electric street scooter, characterized in that... The system includes: a plate body (1), a battery box (2) and a control box (3) installed at the bottom of the plate body (1), and a steering axle (4) installed at the bottom of the front end of the plate body (1); the steering axle (4) is provided with front wheels (5) at both ends, and the steering axle (4) is connected to the plate body (1) through a front axle seat (6), and a front kingpin is provided between the steering axle (4) and the front axle seat (6); It also includes a drive axle (7), which is connected to the bottom of the tail end of the plate body (1) via a rear axle seat (8), and a rear kingpin is provided between the drive axle (7) and the rear axle seat (8); The drive axle (7) is connected to the motor frame (9) near both ends, and each of the motor frames (9) is provided with a drive motor (10); The drive axle (7) has a shaft head (11) at both ends respectively connected by bearings. The shaft head (11) is provided with a large pulley (13), and a drive wheel (12) is installed at the free end of the shaft head (11). The output shaft of the drive motor (10) is provided with a small pulley (15), and a transmission belt (14) is provided between the large pulley (13) and the small pulley (15); Each of the drive motors (10) and the battery box (2) are electrically connected to the control box (3).

2. The electric street scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear axle seat (8) is provided with wire grooves (16) on both sides; the wires of the drive motor (10) extend into the control box (3) through the wire grooves (16).

3. The electric street scooter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire is provided with a connector (17), which is embedded in the wire groove (16).

4. The electric street scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission belt (14) is located on the side of the motor frame (9) corresponding to the drive wheel (12), and a dust cover (18) is installed on the outside of the motor frame (9).

5. The electric street scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (10) is an external brushless motor.