An original liquid of cistanche extrusion filter device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cistanche processing, concretely to a cistanche raw liquid extrusion type filter device, including raw pulp jar, is set up with the mounting groove to raw pulp jar, places the filter cartridge in the mounting groove, is provided with the support subassembly for supporting the filter cartridge on raw pulp jar, control frame, is set up with the moving groove to control frame, slidingly connects the sliding block in the moving groove, the bottom end of raw pulp jar is detachably installed on the sliding block, rotates through the second motor drive second screw rod, utilizes the thread cooperation of screw rod and first support, drives the mixing paddle screw to insert the inside of filter cartridge, carries out the initiative stirring to raw pulp, promotes the separation of effective component and plant fibre and other impurities, still drives first screw rod through first motor, makes the sliding block drive raw pulp jar along first guide rod accurate sliding, can automatically switch raw pulp jar to stirring filter position, filter position or intermediate operation position, does not need manual handling, reduces the waiting time of process link, greatly promotes the continuity and efficiency of whole filter operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Cistanche deserticola processing technology, specifically to a Cistanche deserticola liquid extrusion filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] The pulping process of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs typically includes steps such as soaking, moistening, slicing, and drying. These steps help extract the active ingredients from the herbs and make them easier for the human body to absorb. Cistanche deserticola pulp, through these processing steps, extracts the active ingredients from Cistanche deserticola and produces a convenient liquid form for consumption. Furthermore, the pulping process improves the taste and shelf life of the herbs, making the medicine more suitable for modern people's medication habits. During the pulping process, a filtration device is used to filter the pulp, thereby removing plant fibers.

[0003] Chinese patent CN215234742U discloses a fresh Cistanche deserticola pulping device. It uses a first filter cylinder and a second filter cylinder with progressively smaller mesh apertures, which are equidistantly fitted around the pulping mechanism. Circular blocks are fixed at the intersections of the meshes on the surfaces of the first and second filter cylinders. The circular blocks transform the acute angles at the mesh intersections into rounded angles. This not only maintains the filtration effect but also facilitates the cleaning of meat residue, allowing for the collection and reuse of the meat residue.

[0004] The above scheme uses two filter cylinders for dual filtration to extract the original liquid from the Cistanche deserticola slurry. However, the filtration efficiency of the slurry is low because it is filtered by its own gravity alone in the two filter cylinders. Moreover, the two filter cylinders are fixed in the device body, making it difficult to clean the substances attached to the filter cylinders.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device to solve the problems of low filtration efficiency of the slurry relying solely on its own gravity within two filter cylinders, and the difficulty in cleaning the deposits on the filter cylinders due to the fixed design of the two filter cylinders within the device body.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device, comprising:

[0009] The pulp tank has an installation groove, in which a filter cartridge is placed. The pulp tank is also equipped with a support assembly for supporting the filter cartridge.

[0010] A control frame is provided, on which a movable groove is provided, and a slider is slidably connected in the movable groove. The bottom end of the raw pulp tank is detachably installed on the slider.

[0011] The stirring assembly, mounted on the control frame, is used to stir the raw slurry inside the filter cartridge.

[0012] The pressure-down assembly, located on the control frame, is used to press down and filter the raw slurry inside the filter cartridge.

[0013] The movable component, mounted on the control frame, is used to switch the raw slurry tank between the mixing component and the pressing component.

[0014] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the filter cylinder and a fixing screw fixedly connected to the raw pulp tank. The connecting block has a through hole, and the top end of the fixing screw passes through the through hole and is threaded with a fixing nut.

[0015] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a first support fixedly connected to the control frame. A first limiting plate and a first mounting plate are provided above the first support. A second guide rod is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate, and the bottom end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the first support. The first mounting plate is slidably connected to the second guide rod. A second motor is mounted on the bottom surface of the first mounting plate. A second lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The bottom end of the second lead screw passes through the first support and is fixedly connected to a stirring paddle. The second lead screw is threadedly connected to the first support.

[0016] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a second support fixedly connected to the control frame. A second limiting plate and a second mounting plate are provided above the second support. A third guide rod is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate, and the bottom end of the third guide rod is fixedly connected to the second support. The second mounting plate is slidably connected to the third guide rod. A third motor is mounted on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate. A third lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor. The bottom end of the third lead screw passes through the second support and is rotatably connected to a pressure plate. The third lead screw is threadedly connected to the second support.

[0017] Furthermore, the moving component includes a first motor mounted on a control frame, a first lead screw mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, a slider threadedly connected to the first lead screw, a first guide rod fixedly connected in the moving slot, and the slider slidably connected to the first guide rod.

[0018] Furthermore, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the raw slurry tank.

[0019] Preferably, a first position sensor is installed on both the first support and the first limiting plate.

[0020] Preferably, a second position sensor is installed on both the second support and the second limiting plate.

[0021] Preferably, two detection rods are mounted on the slider, and a third position sensor matching the detection rods is mounted on the control frame.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0023] 1. The second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate. The screw and the first support are threaded together, which drives the stirring paddle to be inserted into the filter cylinder. This actively stirs the pulp, promoting the separation of effective components and impurities such as plant fibers. The first motor also drives the first lead screw, which causes the slider to move the pulp tank precisely along the first guide rod. This automatically switches the pulp tank to the stirring and filtering position, the pressure filter position, or the intermediate operation position. No manual handling is required, reducing waiting time between process connections and greatly improving the continuity and efficiency of the overall filtration operation.

[0024] 2. The third motor drives the third lead screw to rotate. With the help of the threaded engagement between the lead screw and the second support, the pressure plate is smoothly inserted into the filter cylinder. The filtered plant fibers and other impurities are squeezed in a directional manner, which can fully squeeze out the residual Cistanche deserticola liquid in the impurities, so that the liquid is separated from the impurities as thoroughly as possible, significantly improving the utilization rate of Cistanche deserticola raw materials and reducing the raw material loss cost in the production process. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Raw pulp tank; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Mounting groove; 4. Filter cylinder; 5. Control frame; 6. Moving groove; 7. First motor; 8. First lead screw; 9. First guide rod; 10. Slider; 11. First support; 12. Second guide rod; 13. First mounting plate; 14. Second motor; 15. Second lead screw; 16. Agitator; 17. Second support; 18. Second limiting plate; 19. Third guide rod; 21. Second mounting plate; 22. Third motor; 23. Third lead screw; 24. Pressure plate; 25. Connecting block; 26. Fixing screw; 27. Fixing nut; 28. First limiting plate; 29. ​​First position sensor; 30. Second position sensor; 31. Detection rod; 32. Third position sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following will refer to the attached reference. Figures 1 to 3 The various embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] A Cistanche deserticola liquid extrusion filtration device and a Cistanche deserticola pulp filtration device include a pulp tank 1, a control frame 5, a stirring assembly, a pressing assembly, and a moving assembly.

[0031] The raw pulp tank 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 2. The raw pulp tank 1 serves as a container for holding the raw pulp of Cistanche deserticola. The raw pulp in the raw pulp tank 1 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 2. The raw pulp tank 1 is provided with an installation groove 3. A filter cylinder 4 is placed in the installation groove 3. The filter cylinder 4 is designed with filter holes. The filter holes are used to separate the raw pulp and impurities. The raw pulp tank 1 is provided with a support assembly for supporting the filter cylinder 4. The support assembly includes a connecting block 25 fixedly connected to the filter cylinder 4 and a fixing screw 26 fixedly connected to the raw pulp tank 1. The connecting block 25 is provided with a through hole. The top end of the fixing screw 26 passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to a fixing nut 27.

[0032] When disassembling and cleaning the filter cartridge 4, the fixing nut 27 needs to be screwed off the fixing screw 26, and the connecting block 25 needs to be removed from the fixing screw 26 through the through hole. Then the filter cartridge 4 can be taken out from the raw pulp tank 1 through the mounting groove 3, thereby cleaning the impurities filtered out of the filter cartridge 4.

[0033] The control frame 5 has a movable groove 6, and a slider 10 is slidably connected in the movable groove 6. The bottom end of the raw pulp tank 1 can be detachably installed on the slider 10. The raw pulp tank 1 can be installed on the slider 10 by bolts, plug-in or other means.

[0034] The stirring assembly is mounted on the control frame 5 and is used to stir the raw slurry in the filter cylinder 4. The stirring assembly includes a first support 11 fixedly connected to the control frame 5. A first limiting plate 28 and a first mounting plate 13 are provided above the first support 11. A second guide rod 12 is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate 28, and the bottom end of the second guide rod 12 is fixedly connected to the first support 11. The first mounting plate 13 is slidably connected to the second guide rod 12. A second motor 14 is mounted on the bottom surface of the first mounting plate 13. A second lead screw 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 14. The bottom end of the second lead screw 15 passes through the first support 11 and is fixedly connected to the stirring paddle 16. The second lead screw 15 is threadedly connected to the first support 11.

[0035] After the output shaft of the second motor 14 drives the second lead screw 15 to rotate, the second lead screw 15 will be connected to the first support 11 by a thread, which will cause the second motor 14 to drive the first mounting plate 13 to slide on the second guide rod 12, thereby causing the stirring paddle 16 on the second lead screw 15 to be spirally inserted into the interior of the filter cylinder 4, thereby stirring the raw slurry in the filter cylinder 4 and accelerating the filtration efficiency of the raw slurry.

[0036] The pressing assembly is mounted on the control frame 5 and is used to press down and filter the raw slurry in the filter cartridge 4. The pressing assembly includes a second support 17 fixedly connected to the control frame 5. A second limiting plate 18 and a second mounting plate 21 are provided above the second support 17. A third guide rod 19 is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate 18, and the bottom end of the third guide rod 19 is fixedly connected to the second support 17. The second mounting plate 21 is slidably connected to the third guide rod 19. A third motor 22 is mounted on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate 21. A third lead screw 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 22. The bottom end of the third lead screw 23 passes through the second support 17 and is rotatably connected to a pressure plate 24. The third lead screw 23 is threadedly connected to the second support 17.

[0037] After initial filtration, the output shaft of the third motor 22 drives the third lead screw 23 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection between the third lead screw 23 and the second support 17, the second mounting plate 21 slides on the third guide rod 19, and the third lead screw 23 drives the pressure plate 24 to be inserted into the filter cylinder 4, thereby squeezing the impurities filtered out in the filter cylinder 4, avoiding the presence of residual Cistanche deserticola extract in the impurities, and reducing the waste of Cistanche deserticola extract.

[0038] The moving component is mounted on the control frame 5 and is used to switch the original slurry tank 1 between the stirring component and the pressing component. The moving component includes a first motor 7 mounted on the control frame 5. The output shaft of the first motor 7 is equipped with a first lead screw 8. The slider 10 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 8. A first guide rod 9 is fixedly connected in the moving groove 6, and the slider 10 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 9.

[0039] The output shaft of the first motor 7 drives the first lead screw 8 to rotate, which allows the slider 10 to move the pulp tank 1 under the guidance of the first guide rod 9. The pulp tank 1 is moved to the bottom of the first support 11, the bottom of the second support 17, or between the first support 11 and the second support 17. When it is between the first support 11 and the second support 17, unfiltered pulp can be poured into the filter cylinder 4 or the filter cylinder 4 can be disassembled and cleaned.

[0040] First position sensors 29 are installed on both the first support 11 and the first limiting plate 28. The position of the first mounting plate 13 is detected by the two first position sensors 29, so that the stirring paddle 16 associated with the first mounting plate 13 has a lowest position and a highest position.

[0041] A second position sensor 30 is installed on both the second support 17 and the second limiting plate 18. The position of the second mounting plate 21 is detected by the second position sensor 30, so that the pressure plate 24 associated with the second mounting plate 21 has a lowest position and a highest position. The raw pulp tank 1 will only move laterally when the pressure plate 24 moves to the highest position.

[0042] Two detection rods 31 are mounted on the slider 10, and a third position sensor 32 matching the detection rods 31 is mounted on the control frame 5.

[0043] When the slider 10 moves laterally, the position of the slider 10 is determined by the cooperation of the third position sensor 32 and the detection rod 31, so that the slider 10 has two extreme positions on both the left and right sides, which are the stirring and filtering position and the pressing and filtering position, respectively.

[0044] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," which indicate direction or positional relationships, are based on the direction or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0045] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0046] The technical solution of this utility model has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the protection scope of this utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device, characterized in that, include: The pulp tank (1) has an installation groove (3) and a filter cylinder (4) is placed in the installation groove (3). The pulp tank (1) is provided with a support assembly for supporting the filter cylinder (4). A control frame (5) is provided with a moving groove (6), and a slider (10) is slidably connected in the moving groove (6). The bottom end of the raw pulp tank (1) is detachably installed on the slider (10). The stirring assembly is mounted on the control frame (5) and is used to stir the raw slurry in the filter cylinder (4); The pressure-down assembly, mounted on the control frame (5), is used to pressure-filter the raw slurry inside the filter cylinder (4); The moving component, mounted on the control frame (5), is used to switch the raw slurry tank (1) between the stirring component and the pressing component.

2. The Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a connecting block (25) fixedly connected to the filter cylinder (4) and a fixing screw (26) fixedly connected to the raw pulp tank (1). The connecting block (25) has a through hole, and the top end of the fixing screw (26) passes through the through hole and is threaded with a fixing nut (27).

3. The Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly includes a first support (11) fixedly connected to the control frame (5). A first limiting plate (28) and a first mounting plate (13) are provided above the first support (11). A second guide rod (12) is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate (28), and the bottom end of the second guide rod (12) is fixedly connected to the first support (11). The first mounting plate (13) is slidably connected to the second guide rod (12). A second motor (14) is mounted on the bottom surface of the first mounting plate (13). A second lead screw (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (14). The bottom end of the second lead screw (15) passes through the first support (11) and is fixedly connected to the stirring paddle (16). The second lead screw (15) is threadedly connected to the first support (11).

4. The Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly includes a second support (17) fixedly connected to the control frame (5). A second limiting plate (18) and a second mounting plate (21) are provided above the second support (17). A third guide rod (19) is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate (18), and the bottom end of the third guide rod (19) is fixedly connected to the second support (17). The second mounting plate (21) is slidably connected to the third guide rod (19). A third motor (22) is mounted on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate (21). A third lead screw (23) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (22). The bottom end of the third lead screw (23) passes through the second support (17) and is rotatably connected to a pressure plate (24). The third lead screw (23) is threadedly connected to the second support (17).

5. The Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The moving component includes a first motor (7) mounted on a control frame (5), a first lead screw (8) mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (7), a slider (10) threadedly connected to the first lead screw (8), a first guide rod (9) fixedly connected in the moving groove (6), and the slider (10) slidably connected to the first guide rod (9).

6. The Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The raw slurry tank (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (2).

7. The Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first position sensor (29) is installed on both the first support (11) and the first limiting plate (28).

8. The Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second position sensor (30) is installed on both the second support (17) and the second limiting plate (18).

9. The Cistanche deserticola extract extrusion filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two detection rods (31) are installed on the slider (10), and a third position sensor (32) matching the detection rods (31) is installed on the control frame (5).

Images