Mine car overturning spray dust suppression structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522075403.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-26
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了矿车翻转喷淋抑尘结构,解决的技术问题是:每个U型框架一侧均连接一个水管,结构较为复杂;且折叠篷在展开合并后,水管容易被U型框架剪切挤压影响使用寿命
[0011]实用新型的有益效果为:中空框架A、中空框架B通过连接头与进水管转动相连,进水管既能实现折叠篷的转动打开,又能实现中空框架A、中空框架B的统一进水,减少了水管的使用,结构简单;且水管与中空框架A、中空框架B不再直接接触,避免了被剪切的损伤,提高使用寿命。
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Figure CN224656330U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mine car tipping and unloading technology, specifically to a mine car tipping spray dust suppression structure. Background Technology
[0002] Our company's invention patent application with application number CN202311634045.X—a dustproof mine car tipping mechanism—includes fixed legs A, each of which has a movable arm connected by a hinged structure. A drive component, which is a support cylinder, is provided on one side of each fixed leg A. The two ends of the support cylinder are hinged to the fixed legs A and the movable arm, respectively, to drive the movable arm to rotate around the hinge point. A tipping frame is provided between the two movable arms in a rotating structure. A clamping structure is provided on the tipping frame to clamp the mine car. The two ends of a second connecting rod are connected to the fixed legs B and the tipping frame by a hinged structure, respectively, to tilt the tipping frame at a certain angle so that the mine car can be unloaded. A folding canopy is connected to the drive component and opens and closes with the rotation of the movable arm. The folding canopy includes a preset number of hinged U-shaped frames. A dustproof net is provided between adjacent U-shaped frames. A connector is provided on the uppermost U-shaped frame, and the connector is connected to the output shaft end of the support cylinder.
[0003] This patented design uses a folding canopy to prevent materials from splashing onto workers or equipment and to contain the dust generated within the canopy, thus preventing its spread and meeting environmental protection requirements. However, each U-shaped frame has a water pipe connected to one side, making the structure relatively complex. In actual use, after the folding canopy is unfolded and folded, the water pipes are easily sheared and squeezed by the U-shaped frame, affecting their service life. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a mine car tipping spray dust suppression structure. The technical problems it addresses are: each U-shaped frame has a water pipe connected to one side, resulting in a complex structure; and when the folding canopy is unfolded and folded, the water pipes are easily sheared and squeezed by the U-shaped frames, affecting their service life. To solve these problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: The mine car tipping spray dust suppression structure includes: Fixed support leg A, and each of the two fixed support legs A is equipped with a movable arm in a hinged structure; The driving component is used to drive the movable arm to rotate about the hinge point; The tilting frame is mounted between the two movable arms in a rotating structure. A clamping structure is installed on the tilting frame to clamp the mine car; The connecting rod and the fixed support leg B are connected at both ends to the fixed support leg B and the tilting frame respectively by a hinge structure. A folding awning, connected to a drive unit, which opens and closes with the rotation of a movable arm, characterized in that the folding awning comprises: Hollow frame A, hollow frame B and dustproof net, hollow frame A and hollow frame B are connected by dustproof net, hollow frame A and hollow frame B are respectively set on one side of fixed support leg A with hinge structure; Several water outlets are located on hollow frame A and hollow frame B. The connectors are equipped with water inlet channels, and the two connectors are respectively connected to one end of the hollow frame A and one end of the hollow frame B by a fixed structure. The water inlet pipe is fitted inside the connector and connected to it via a rotating structure. Water passage, which is located on the side wall of the inlet pipe inside the connector; The mounting base is connected to the water inlet pipe in a fixed manner.
[0005] Furthermore, the driving component is a hydraulic cylinder, with one end of the hydraulic cylinder hinged to the fixed outrigger A and the other end hinged to the movable arm. A connector is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder away from the fixed outrigger A, and the other end of the connector is connected to the hollow frame A.
[0006] Furthermore, the connector is a steel wire rope; A column is installed on one side of the folding tent, and a steering wheel is installed on the column. The steel wire rope is turned through the steering wheel.
[0007] Furthermore, atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed on the hollow frame A and hollow frame B at the water outlet.
[0008] Furthermore, the connector is connected to the inlet pipe via a rotating structure, and when the connector is rotated to a preset position, the inlet channel and the outlet channel are connected.
[0009] Furthermore, a sealing ring is embedded in the side wall of the water inlet pipe around the water passage.
[0010] Furthermore, a retaining ring is installed on the outside of the water inlet pipe between the two connectors.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: Hollow frame A and hollow frame B are rotatably connected to the water inlet pipe through a connector. The water inlet pipe can not only enable the folding tent to be opened by rotation, but also enable water to enter hollow frame A and hollow frame B at the same time, reducing the use of water pipes and simplifying the structure; and the water pipe no longer has direct contact with hollow frame A and hollow frame B, avoiding damage from shearing and improving service life.
[0012] By rotating the connector to a preset position to connect the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, the water inlet channel can be automatically closed when the folding tent is not in operation, eliminating the need for a separate valve switch. The structure is simple, convenient, and quick. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the water inlet pipe and connector of this utility model; In the picture: 1. Fixed outrigger A, 2. Movable arm, 3. Drive unit, 4. Tilting frame, 5. Hollow frame A, 6. Connecting rod, 7. Fixed outrigger B, 8. Hollow frame B, 9. Dustproof net, 10. Water inlet channel, 11. Connector, 12. Water inlet pipe, 13. Water passage channel, 14. Mounting base, 15. Connector, 16. Column, 17. Steering wheel, 18. Atomizing nozzle, 19. Sealing ring, 20. Retaining ring. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following embodiments, so that the public can better understand the implementation method of this utility model. The specific implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: A dustproof mine car tipping mechanism includes fixed legs A1, each with a hinged movable arm 2. A drive unit 3, a support cylinder, is mounted on one side of each fixed leg A1, with both ends hinged to the fixed legs A1 and the movable arm 2, respectively, to drive the movable arm 2 to rotate around the hinge point. A tipping frame 4 is mounted between the two movable arms 2 in a rotating manner, and a clamping structure is provided on the tipping frame 4 to clamp the mine car. A second connecting rod 6 is hinged to both ends of a fixed leg B7 and the tipping frame 4, respectively, to tilt the tipping frame 4 at a certain angle, allowing the mine car to unload. A folding canopy is connected to the drive unit 3 and opens and closes with the rotation of the movable arms 2. By setting up a folding canopy, material splashes onto workers or equipment are prevented, and dust generated can be contained within the folding canopy to prevent its spread, thus meeting environmental protection requirements. Furthermore, the folding canopy opens simultaneously with the mine car tipping and unloading, eliminating the need for a separate drive mechanism for the folding canopy and saving costs.
[0015] The drive unit 3 is connected to a folding canopy, which is located on the side away from the mine car unloading. The folding canopy opens and closes with the rotation of the movable arm 2. Specifically, the folding canopy includes a hollow frame A5, a hollow frame B8, and a dustproof net 9. The hollow frame A5 and the hollow frame B8 are connected by the dustproof net 9. The hollow frames A5 and B8 are respectively set on one side of the fixed support leg A1 with a hinged structure. Both the hollow frames A5 and B8 have several water outlets. One end of each of the hollow frames A5 and B8 is fixedly connected to a connector 11. The connector 11 has a water inlet channel 10. An internal rotating sleeve is fitted with a water inlet pipe 12. A water passage 13 is opened on the side wall of the water inlet pipe 12 inside the connector 11. The water inlet pipe 12 is connected to the mounting base 14 in a fixed structure. The mounting base 14 can be fixedly connected to the ground, mainly to ensure the stability of the water inlet pipe 12, so as to realize the rotational connection and closure of the connector 11 and the water inlet pipe 12. The water inlet pipe can realize the rotational opening of the folding tent and the unified water inlet of the hollow frame A and hollow frame B, reducing the use of water pipes and simplifying the structure. Moreover, the water pipe no longer directly contacts the hollow frame A and hollow frame B, avoiding shear damage and improving service life.
[0016] It should be noted that the driving component 3 is a hydraulic cylinder. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the fixed outrigger A1, and the other end is hinged to the movable arm 2. A connecting piece 15 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder away from the fixed outrigger A1. The other end of the connecting piece 15 is connected to the hollow frame A5. The connecting piece 15 is a steel wire rope. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder pulls the folding tent open through the steel wire rope. A column 16 is set on one side of the folding tent, and a steering wheel 17 is set on the column 16. The steel wire rope is turned through the steering wheel 17 to facilitate the opening of the folding tent by pulling the steel wire rope. It should be noted that the maximum opening angle of the outermost hollow frame A5 of the folding tent does not exceed 90 degrees, so that the folding tent can close automatically under its own weight.
[0017] In order to refine the sprayed water flow and improve dust suppression efficiency, atomizing nozzles 18 are fixedly installed in the hollow frame A5 and hollow frame B8 at the water outlet.
[0018] It should be noted that the connector 11 is connected to the water inlet pipe 12 by a rotating structure, and when the connector 11 is rotated to the preset position, the water inlet channel 10 is connected to the water passage channel 13. That is, after the mine car is completely overturned, the folding tent can be fully opened. At this time, the water inlet channel 10 of the connector 11 of the hollow frame A5 is connected to the water passage channel 13, and the water inlet channel 10 of the connector 11 of the hollow frame B8 is connected to the water passage channel 13. When the folding tent is closed, the water inlet channel 10 of the connector 11 is blocked by the side wall of the water inlet pipe 12, and water passage no longer occurs. There is no need to set up a valve switch. The structure is simple, convenient and quick.
[0019] To prevent water leakage, a sealing ring 19 is embedded in the side wall of the water inlet pipe 12 around the water passage 13.
[0020] To prevent the hollow frames A5 and B8 from colliding with the atomizing nozzle 18, and to position the connector 11 and prevent it from moving along the water pipe axis, a retaining ring 20 is provided on the outside of the water inlet pipe 12 between the two connectors 11.
[0021] The working principle and process of this utility model are as follows: First, the mine car is clamped and fixed using a clamping structure. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 3 extends, rotating the movable arm 2 around the hinge point with the fixed support leg A1. This lifts the tilting frame 4 and the mine car. The fixed support leg B7 generates tension through the second connecting rod 6, pulling the tilting frame 4 to tilt inward, thus tilting the mine car. As the output shaft of the supporting cylinder 3 extends, the folding canopy is pulled open by the wire rope 15. With the rotation of the hollow frame A5 and the hollow frame B8, the water inlet channel 10 of the connector 11 of the hollow frame A5 is connected to the water passage 13, and the water inlet channel 10 of the connector 11 of the hollow frame B8 is connected to the water passage 13. Water flows through the water passage 13 and the water inlet channel 10 into the corresponding hollow frame A5 and hollow frame B8, respectively, and then is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 18 for dust suppression.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "lower left," "upper right," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Although this utility model has been described according to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand from the above description that other embodiments can be conceived within the scope of this utility model described herein.
Claims
1. A mine car tipping spray dust suppression structure, including: Fixed support leg A (1), and each of the two fixed support legs A (1) is provided with a movable arm (2) in a hinged structure; Drive component (3), which is used to drive the movable arm (2) to rotate around the hinge point; The tilting frame (4) is set between the two movable arms (2) in a rotating structure. The clamping structure is set on the tilting frame (4) to clamp the mine car; The connecting rod (6) and the fixed support leg B (7) are connected at both ends to the fixed support leg B (7) and the flipping frame (4) in a hinged structure. A folding tent, connected to a drive unit (3), and opening and closing with the rotation of the movable arm (2), characterized in that the folding tent comprises: Hollow frame A (5), hollow frame B (8) and dustproof net (9), hollow frame A (5) and hollow frame B (8) are connected by dustproof net (9), hollow frame A (5) and hollow frame B (8) are respectively set on one side of fixed support leg A (1) with hinge structure; Water outlets, several water outlets are opened on hollow frame A (5) and hollow frame B (8); A connector (11) with a water inlet channel (10) is provided. The two connectors (11) are respectively connected to one end of the hollow frame A (5) and one end of the hollow frame B (8) in a fixed structure manner. Water inlet pipe (12) is fitted inside connector (11) and connected to it by a rotating structure; Water passage (13) is provided on the side wall of the water inlet pipe (12) inside the connector (11); Mounting base (14) is connected to water inlet pipe (12) in a fixed structure.
2. The mine car tipping spray dust suppression structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (3) is a hydraulic cylinder. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the fixed support leg A (1), and the other end is hinged to the movable arm (2). A connector (15) is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder away from the fixed support leg A (1), and the other end of the connector (15) is connected to the hollow frame A (5).
3. The mine car tipping spray dust suppression structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connector (15) is a steel wire rope; A column (16) is provided on one side of the folding tent, and a steering wheel (17) is provided on the column (16). The steel wire rope is turned through the steering wheel (17).
4. The mine car tipping spray dust suppression structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Atomizing nozzles (18) are fixedly installed on the hollow frame A (5) and hollow frame B (8) at the water outlet.
5. The mine car tipping spray dust suppression structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (11) is connected to the inlet pipe (12) in a rotating manner, and when the connector (11) is rotated to a preset position, the inlet channel (10) and the water passage (13) are connected.
6. The mine car tipping spray dust suppression structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing ring (19) is embedded in the side wall of the water inlet pipe (12) around the water passage (13).
7. The mine car tipping spray dust suppression structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A retaining ring (20) is provided on the outside of the water inlet pipe (12) between the two connectors (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dustproof mine car turnover mechanism
CN117800123B