Special desalination and improvement machine for saline-alkali soil
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521504735.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-18
AI Technical Summary
[0002]脱盐技术对于获取可利用水资源、改良盐碱地等方面起着至关重要的作用,然而,传统的脱盐设备和工艺存在诸多亟待解决的问题
其一:本实用新型,通过搅拌装置中的圆杆在空心圆桶内转动,带动固定杆及前端的不锈钢弧形搅拌块一同运转,不锈钢材质保证了搅拌块的耐用性,在长期与含盐水溶液等脱盐物料接触时不易腐蚀,弧形设计的搅拌块能更有效地对物料进行全方位搅拌,使物料中的盐分在溶液中均匀扩散,在脱盐处理过程中,这种均匀扩散有助于后续采用的脱盐技术、更高效地发挥作用,盐分能够更充分地与脱盐介质或设备接触,从而大大提高盐分分离效率,提升整体脱盐效果。
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Figure CN224656475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of desalination improvement technology, specifically a desalination improvement machine for saline-alkali land. Background Technology
[0002] Desalination technology plays a vital role in obtaining usable water resources and improving saline-alkali land. However, traditional desalination equipment and processes have many problems that need to be solved.
[0003] Regarding the mixing process, many traditional desalination mixing equipment have simple mixing components designed with ordinary materials. After long-term contact with corrosive saline solutions, they are prone to wear and corrosion. Frequent replacement of mixing components not only increases maintenance costs but also reduces equipment efficiency. At the same time, the shape of traditional mixing components is not conducive to all-round and thorough mixing of materials. The materials are not mixed evenly during the mixing process, resulting in uneven distribution of salt in the solution. This prevents the salt from fully contacting the desalination medium or equipment during subsequent desalination processes, seriously affecting desalination efficiency and leading to poor desalination results, making it difficult to meet the high standards of water quality.
[0004] In terms of transmission and feeding, the transmission systems of traditional desalination equipment are complex and unstable, with low power transmission efficiency between components, which easily leads to power interruption or unstable transmission. For example, the mixing and feeding devices of some equipment are driven by different power sources, making it difficult to achieve precise synchronization. This results in a mismatch between the feeding speed and the mixing speed. When the material supply is insufficient, the mixing device runs idle, wasting energy and reducing the service life of the equipment. Excessive material supply will cause material accumulation, affecting the mixing effect and the normal operation of the desalination process. Moreover, traditional feeding devices often cannot accurately control the material conveying volume, and problems such as spillage and blockage are prone to occur during the material conveying process, further restricting the continuity and efficiency of desalination operations and making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale desalination production. To address these issues, we propose a desalination improvement machine specifically for saline-alkali land. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a desalination and improvement machine specifically for saline-alkali land, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a desalination and improvement machine for saline-alkali land, comprising multiple support legs, the upper surfaces of the multiple support legs being fixedly connected to the same platform, the upper surface of the platform being fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates, the inner walls of the two support plates being fixedly connected to the same hollow cylinder, the surface of the hollow cylinder being fixedly connected to a feed inlet, the surface of the hollow cylinder being fixedly connected to a discharge outlet, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder being provided with a stirring device, the left side wall of the left support plate being provided with a transmission device, and the upper surface of the feed inlet being provided with a feeding device.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring device includes a round rod, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylindrical barrel. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod, and a stirring block is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing rod. A cover plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the hollow cylindrical barrel.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the stirring block is arc-shaped, and the stirring block is made of stainless steel.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission device includes a fixed block, which is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the left support plate. A first pulley is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the fixed block. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the platform. A second pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Multiple first belts are sleeved on the surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0010] Preferably, the left end of the round rod penetrates the inner wall of the hollow cylinder and extends to the outside, the left end of the round rod penetrates the side wall of the support plate and extends to the outside, the left end of the round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, and the left end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the first pulley.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding device includes two connecting plates, which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed inlet. A storage device is fixedly connected to the right end of each connecting plate. Multiple rotating rods are rotatably connected between the two connecting plates. The surfaces of the multiple rotating rods are provided with the same conveyor belt, and multiple stops are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0012] Preferably, the left end of the uppermost rotating rod penetrates the inner wall of the connecting plate and extends to the outside. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod. A third pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod. A fourth pulley is fixedly connected to the output end surface of the motor. The third pulley and the fourth pulley are fitted with the same second belt.
[0013] This utility model provides an improved desalination and soil conditioning machine specifically for saline-alkali land, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art: Firstly, this invention utilizes a circular rod rotating within a hollow cylindrical container to drive a fixed rod and a stainless steel arc-shaped stirring block at its front end. The stainless steel material ensures the durability of the stirring block, preventing corrosion during prolonged contact with desalinated materials such as salt-containing aqueous solutions. The arc-shaped design of the stirring block effectively agitates the material from all directions, allowing the salt in the material to diffuse evenly within the solution. During the desalination process, this even diffusion helps subsequent desalination technologies function more efficiently, enabling the salt to come into more complete contact with the desalination medium or equipment, thereby significantly improving salt separation efficiency and enhancing the overall desalination effect.
[0014] Secondly, this utility model utilizes a transmission device to output power from a motor. The second pulley transmits the power to the first pulley via multiple first belts, thereby driving the circular rod of the stirring device to rotate stably, ensuring stable operation of the stirring process. Simultaneously, the motor output also drives the rotating rod of the feeding device via a fourth pulley, a second belt, and a third pulley, causing the conveyor belt to operate. Multiple stops on the conveyor belt effectively and continuously transport the material to be desalinated from the storage container to the feed inlet. This precise transmission design ensures that the stirring device and the feeding device work in tandem, enabling continuous desalination operations and preventing reduced desalination efficiency due to insufficient material supply or interrupted stirring. This significantly improves the overall efficiency and stability of the desalination operation, providing strong support for large-scale, high-efficiency desalination production. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the discharge port of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing block of this utility model.
[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Support leg; 2. Tabletop; 3. Support plate; 4. Hollow cylinder; 5. Round rod; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Mixing block; 8. Cover plate; 9. Fixing block; 10. First pulley; 11. Motor; 12. Second pulley; 13. First belt; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Storage container; 16. Transmission rod; 17. Conveyor belt; 18. Stop block; 19. Third pulley; 20. Fourth pulley; 21. Second belt; 22. Feed inlet; 23. Discharge outlet; 24. Rotating rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0018] This utility model provides an improved desalination and soil conditioning machine specifically for saline-alkali land. The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a desalination and improvement machine for saline-alkali land includes multiple support legs 1. The upper surfaces of the multiple support legs 1 are fixedly connected to the same platform 2. The upper surface of the platform 2 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates 3. The inner walls of the two support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the same hollow cylinder 4. The surface of the hollow cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to a feed inlet 22 and a discharge outlet 23. The inner wall of the hollow cylinder 4 is equipped with a stirring device. The left side wall of the left support plate 3 is equipped with a transmission device. The upper surface of the feed inlet 22 is equipped with a feeding device.
[0019] Furthermore, the stirring device includes a round rod 5, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylindrical barrel 4. A fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod 5, and a stirring block 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing rod 6. A cover plate 8 is rotatably connected to the surface of the hollow cylindrical barrel 4. The rotatable connection between the round rod 5 and the inner wall of the hollow cylindrical barrel 4 ensures that the stirring device operates flexibly and stably, providing a foundation for continuous and efficient stirring. The connection method between the fixing rod 6 and the stirring block 7 and the round rod 5 allows the stirring block 7 to stir the material in the barrel in all directions under the drive of the round rod 5. The rotatably connected cover plate 8 facilitates the addition of materials before the equipment starts running and the cleaning of the hollow cylindrical barrel 4 after operation. At the same time, it can prevent materials from splashing out during equipment operation.
[0020] Furthermore, the surface of the stirring block 7 is arc-shaped, and the stirring block 7 is made of stainless steel. The arc-shaped surface of the stirring block 7 can better conform to the shape of the inner wall of the hollow cylindrical barrel 4, ensuring that the material is tumbled and stirred without dead corners during rotation. This allows the salt in the material to be more evenly diffused in the solution, improving the desalination effect. Stainless steel has excellent corrosion resistance. When faced with corrosive desalination materials such as salt solutions, the stirring block 7 is not easily corroded or damaged, greatly extending the service life of the stirring device, reducing equipment maintenance costs, and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the desalination operation.
[0021] Furthermore, the transmission device includes a fixed block 9, which is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the left support plate 3. A first pulley 10 is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the fixed block 9. A motor 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the table 2. A second pulley 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11. Multiple first belts 13 are fitted on the surfaces of the first pulley 10 and the second pulley 12. The fixed block 9 provides stable support for the first pulley 10, ensuring that its position is fixed during transmission. The motor 11 achieves efficient power transmission through the cooperation of the second pulley 12, multiple first belts 13, and the first pulley 10. The multiple first belts 13 can withstand a greater transmission load than a single belt, and can stably transmit the power of the motor 11 to the stirring device even in long-term, high-intensity desalination operations, ensuring continuous and stable stirring operations and improving desalination efficiency.
[0022] Furthermore, the left end of the round rod 5 penetrates the inner wall of the hollow cylindrical barrel 4 and extends to the outside, the left end of the round rod 5 penetrates the side wall of the support plate 3 and extends to the outside, the left end of the round rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 9, and the left end of the round rod 5 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first pulley 10. This connection method allows the power of the transmission device to be directly and accurately transmitted to the round rod 5 of the stirring device. During the rotation of the round rod 5, there is no need for a complex intermediate conversion structure, which reduces power loss and ensures that the stirring block 7 can stir the material at a stable speed, maintain an efficient desalination stirring operation, and also simplifies the equipment structure, reduces the probability of equipment failure, and improves the reliability of the equipment.
[0023] Furthermore, the feeding device includes two connecting plates 14, which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed inlet 22. A storage container 15 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plates 14. Multiple rotating rods 24 are rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 14. The surface of the multiple rotating rods 24 is provided with the same conveyor belt 17. Multiple stops 18 are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 17. The connecting plates 14 provide stable support for the storage container 15 and the conveyor belt 17, ensuring the structural stability of the feeding device. The cooperation between the multiple rotating rods 24 and the conveyor belt 17 realizes the smooth transmission of materials. The stops 18 on the conveyor belt 17 can separate the desalinated materials in the storage container 15, control the conveying rhythm of the materials, and prevent the materials from accumulating or scattering during the conveying process. The materials are accurately conveyed to the feed inlet 22, providing a stable and appropriate supply of materials for the stirring and desalination operation in the hollow cylindrical tank 4, and ensuring the continuity of the desalination process.
[0024] Furthermore, the left end of the uppermost rotating rod 24 penetrates the inner wall of the connecting plate 14 and extends to the outside. A transmission rod 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod 24. A third pulley 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 16. A fourth pulley 20 is fixedly connected to the output end surface of the motor 11. The third pulley 19 and the fourth pulley 20 are fitted with the same second belt 21. Through the connection of this series of pulleys and the transmission rod 16, the power of the motor 11 can simultaneously drive the stirring device and the feeding device, realizing the coordinated work of the two devices. This ensures that the feeding speed and stirring speed are precisely matched, avoiding the stirring device from running idle due to insufficient material supply or the material from accumulating due to excessive material supply. This precise power distribution and device coordination greatly improves the overall efficiency and stability of the desalination operation, providing a strong guarantee for large-scale and efficient desalination production.
[0025] Working Principle: When motor 11 is started, it begins to run and outputs power as the power source for the entire device. The output end of motor 11 drives the second pulley 12, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate at high speed. In the transmission device, the second pulley 12 transmits power to the first pulley 10 through multiple first belts 13. The first pulley 10 is mounted on the fixed block 9, which is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the left support plate 3. Its rotation drives the round rod 5, which is fixedly connected to its right end, to rotate. The round rod 5 passes through the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 4 and the side wall of the support plate 3, and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 9, thereby driving the stirring device to work. Inside the stirring device, as the round rod 5 rotates, the fixed rod 6, which is fixed to the surface of the round rod 5, rotates together, and the stirring block 7 at the front end of the fixed rod 6 also rotates. Since the surface of the stirring block 7 is arc-shaped and made of stainless steel, it can efficiently, durablely, and omnidirectionally stir the material in the hollow cylinder 4 during rotation, promoting the uniform diffusion of salt in the material in the solution, creating favorable conditions for subsequent desalination operations. Meanwhile, the power output of motor 11 is also transmitted through the fourth pulley 20, which is fixedly connected to the output of motor 11. Its rotation drives the third pulley 19 to rotate through the second belt 21. The third pulley 19 is fixed on the transmission rod 16, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the uppermost rotating rod 24, thereby driving the rotating rod 24 to rotate. Multiple rotating rods 24 rotate between two connecting plates 14, and the same conveyor belt 17 is provided on their surfaces. The rotation of the rotating rods 24 drives the conveyor belt 17 to operate. Multiple stops 18 on the conveyor belt 17 accurately and continuously transport the material to be desalinated in the storage container 15 from the storage container 15 at the right end of the connecting plate 14 through the feed port 22 into the hollow cylinder 4. When the material in the hollow cylinder 4 is stirred and reaches a certain desalination condition, the material is discharged from the discharge port 23. In the whole process, the transmission device accurately distributes the power of motor 11 to the stirring device and the feeding device, so that the two work together to achieve an efficient and continuous desalination operation process. The foregoing description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use this invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, this invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A desalination and improvement machine specifically for saline-alkali land, comprising multiple support legs (1), characterized in that: The upper surfaces of multiple support legs (1) are fixedly connected to the same platform (2). The upper surface of the platform (2) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates (3). The inner walls of the two support plates (3) are fixedly connected to the same hollow cylinder (4). The surface of the hollow cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a feed inlet (22). The surface of the hollow cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge outlet (23). The inner wall of the hollow cylinder (4) is provided with a stirring device. The left side wall of the left support plate (3) is provided with a transmission device. The upper surface of the feed inlet (22) is provided with a feeding device.
2. The desalination and improvement machine for saline-alkali land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring device includes a round rod (5), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylindrical barrel (4). A fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod (5), and a stirring block (7) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing rod (6). A cover plate (8) is rotatably connected to the surface of the hollow cylindrical barrel (4).
3. The desalination and improvement machine for saline-alkali land according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the stirring block (7) is arc-shaped, and the stirring block (7) is made of stainless steel.
4. The desalination and improvement machine for saline-alkali land according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission device includes a fixed block (9), which is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the left support plate (3). The left side wall of the fixed block (9) is rotatably connected to a first pulley (10). The upper surface of the table (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (11). The output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (12). Multiple first belts (13) are sleeved on the surfaces of the first pulley (10) and the second pulley (12).
5. A desalination and improvement machine for saline-alkali land according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left end of the round rod (5) penetrates the inner wall of the hollow cylindrical barrel (4) and extends to the outside. The left end of the round rod (5) penetrates the side wall of the support plate (3) and extends to the outside. The left end of the round rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (9). The left end of the round rod (5) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first pulley (10).
6. A desalination and improvement machine for saline-alkali land according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding device includes two connecting plates (14), which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed inlet (22). A storage device (15) is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate (14). Multiple rotating rods (24) are rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (14). The surface of the multiple rotating rods (24) is provided with the same conveyor belt (17), and multiple stops (18) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (17).
7. A desalination and improvement machine for saline-alkali land according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left end of the uppermost rotating rod (24) penetrates the inner wall of the connecting plate (14) and extends to the outside. The left end of the rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (16). The surface of the transmission rod (16) is fixedly connected to a third pulley (19). The output end surface of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to a fourth pulley (20). The surfaces of the third pulley (19) and the fourth pulley (20) are fitted with the same second belt (21).