A blender with an improved stirring shaft

CN224656502UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21HENAN WARD HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521934340.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统搅拌机的核心部件——搅拌轴及其配套的搅拌叶片(桨叶)的设计直接影响了设备的混合效率、能耗水平及适用性,现有技术中的搅拌轴结构仍存在以下技术缺陷:一,传统单一搅拌轴设计由于结构简单,导致物料混合均匀性不足,尤其在处理多相体系时难以实现充分分散;二,常规搅拌轴形成的流场模式单一,在低速工况下易产生混合盲区,高速运转时又易诱发涡流效应及相分离现象,这种矛盾工况不仅造成能源利用率低下,更直接制约了混合工艺的质量稳定性与过程经济性

Benefits of technology

[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:本实用新型采用独特的双轴逆向旋转复合搅拌系统,通过两搅拌轴的反向运动产生强烈的剪切对流效应,提高了物料的混合均匀度,同时集成了垂直混流机构,利用气缸驱动的锥形板在轴向形成物料流动,配合锥形板稳流孔的整流作用,实现了轴向与径向流动的精确调控,本实用新型将两点逆流式搅拌轴的平面混合与垂直混流机构的轴向混合结合,构建了高效的三维复合流场,不仅彻底消除了传统搅拌设备常见的混合死角与相分离问题,更在保证混合质量的前提下显著提升了能效比,为高要求的混合工艺提供了全新的技术解决方案。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixer with improved stirring shaft, including support, footing, diagonal bracing, stirring bucket, apron, fixed plate, driving motor, double-sided bevel gear, single-sided bevel gear, output shaft, stirring vane, fixed link, connecting rod, support frame, movable rod, conical plate, reinforcing bar, steady flow hole, pneumatic cylinder, valve and feed pipeline, the support is fixedly connected with stirring bucket, and the stirring bucket is fixedly connected with apron, and the apron is fixedly connected with the protective cover, and the one side outer wall of protective cover is fixedly connected with driving motor, the utility model discloses unique double -shaft reverse rotation composite stirring system, and the strong shearing convection effect is produced through the reverse movement of two stirring shafts, and the mixing evenness of material is improved, and the vertical mixing mechanism is integrated simultaneously, and the conical plate driven by pneumatic cylinder forms material flow in the axial, and the flow -straightening effect of conical plate steady flow hole is cooperated, realizes the accurate regulation and control of axial and radial flow.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mixer technology, and in particular to a mixer with an improved mixing shaft. Background Technology

[0002] In industries such as chemical, food, pharmaceutical, and environmental protection, mixers are widely used as important mixing equipment in processes involving the uniform mixing, reaction, heat transfer, and suspension of liquids, slurries, or powders. The design of the core component of traditional mixers—the mixing shaft and its matching impellers—directly affects the mixing efficiency, energy consumption, and applicability of the equipment. Existing mixing shaft structures still suffer from the following technical defects: First, the traditional single-shaft design, due to its simple structure, results in insufficient material mixing uniformity, especially when dealing with multiphase systems, making it difficult to achieve sufficient dispersion. Second, the flow field pattern formed by conventional mixing shafts is singular, easily generating mixing blind zones at low speeds and inducing eddy currents and phase separation at high speeds. This contradictory operating condition not only leads to low energy utilization but also directly restricts the quality stability and process economy of the mixing process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mixer with an improved stirring shaft to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mixer with an improved stirring shaft, including a support, a stirring tank fixedly connected to the support, a cover plate fixedly connected to the stirring tank, a protective cover fixedly connected to the cover plate, a drive motor fixedly connected to one outer wall of the protective cover, a double-sided bevel gear fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor and rotatably connected to the protective cover, a single-sided bevel gear meshing with the outer walls of both sides of the double-sided bevel gear and rotatably connected to the cover plate, an output shaft fixedly connected to the single-sided bevel gear, and a stirring blade fixedly connected to the output shaft.

[0005] As a further technical solution of this utility model, cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the protective cover, and movable rods are fixedly connected to the output ends of the cylinders. The movable rods are sleeved on the cover plate, and conical plates are fixedly connected to the movable rods.

[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the cover plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod, a support frame is fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod, and the output shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a flow stabilizing hole is provided on the conical plate, and a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the movable rod, and the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the conical plate.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the cover plate, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank at the position corresponding to the fixing plate. A fixing bolt is sleeved on the fixing plate and the fixing bolt is sleeved on the positioning plate. One end of the fixing bolt is threaded with a nut.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a discharge pipe and a feed pipe are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank, a connecting flange is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe, and a valve is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bracket is fixedly connected with feet and diagonal bracing rods.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects achieved by this invention are as follows: This invention adopts a unique dual-shaft counter-rotating composite stirring system, which generates a strong shear convection effect through the counter-movement of the two stirring shafts, improving the mixing uniformity of materials. At the same time, it integrates a vertical mixing mechanism, which uses a cylinder-driven conical plate to form material flow in the axial direction. With the rectification effect of the flow stabilizing holes of the conical plate, precise control of axial and radial flow is achieved. This invention combines the planar mixing of the two-point counter-flow stirring shaft with the axial mixing of the vertical mixing mechanism to construct a highly efficient three-dimensional composite flow field. It not only completely eliminates the mixing dead angle and phase separation problems common in traditional stirring equipment, but also significantly improves the energy efficiency ratio while ensuring mixing quality, providing a brand-new technical solution for high-requirement mixing processes. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4A magnified structural diagram of region A in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Foot; 3. Diagonal brace; 4. Mixing tank; 5. Cover plate; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Fixing bolt; 8. Nut; 9. Positioning plate; 10. Protective cover; 11. Drive motor; 12. Double-sided bevel gear; 13. Single-sided bevel gear; 14. Output shaft; 15. Mixing blade; 16. Fixing rod; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Support frame; 19. Movable rod; 20. Conical plate; 21. Reinforcing rib; 22. Flow stabilizing hole; 23. Cylinder; 24. Discharge pipe; 25. Connecting flange; 26. Valve; 27. Feed pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a mixer with an improved stirring shaft, comprising a support 1, a stirring tank 4 fixedly connected to the support 1, a cover plate 5 fixedly connected to the stirring tank 4, a protective cover 10 fixedly connected to the cover plate 5, a drive motor 11 fixedly connected to one outer wall of the protective cover 10, a double-sided bevel gear 12 fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 11 and rotatably connected to the protective cover 10, single-sided bevel gears 13 meshing on both outer walls of the double-sided bevel gear 12 and rotatably connected to the cover plate 5, and an output shaft 14 fixedly connected to the single-sided bevel gear 13. A stirring blade 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 14; cylinders 23 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the protective cover 10, and a movable rod 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 23. The movable rod 19 is sleeved on the cover plate 5, and a conical plate 20 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 19. The cylinder 23 is used to drive the movable rod 19 and the conical plate 20 to move up and down, forming axial flow, and rectifying the flow through the flow stabilizing hole 22. By combining planar mixing with axial mixing of the vertical mixing mechanism, a highly efficient three-dimensional composite flow field is constructed, improving mixing efficiency and quality; a fixed rod 16 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 5, and one end of the fixed rod 16 is fixedly connected to A connecting rod 17 is connected to the output shaft 14, and a support frame 18 is fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod 17. The output shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the support frame 18. The fixed rod 16, the connecting rod 17, and the support frame 18 are used to support the bottom of the output shaft 14 and ensure stable rotation. A flow stabilizing hole 22 is provided on the conical plate 20. A reinforcing rib 21 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 19 and is fixedly connected to the conical plate 20. The reinforcing rib 21 is used to strengthen the connection between the movable rod 19 and the conical plate 20. A fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 5. A positioning plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank 4 at the position corresponding to the fixing plate 6. A fixing plate 6 is fitted with a fixed... Bolt 7 is fitted onto positioning plate 9, and one end of bolt 7 is threaded with nut 8. Fixing plate 6, fixing bolt 7, nut 8 and positioning plate 9 are used to fix cover plate 5 onto mixing tank 4. Discharge pipe 24 and feed pipe 27 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of mixing tank 4. One end of discharge pipe 24 is fixedly connected with connecting flange 25, and valve 26 is fixedly connected to discharge pipe 24. Discharge pipe 24, connecting flange 25 and valve 26 are used for discharge after mixing. Foot 2 and diagonal brace 3 are fixedly connected to bracket 1. Diagonal brace 3 is used to strengthen support strength, and foot 2 is used for position fixation.

[0021] Working principle: When using this invention for material mixing, the mixture is first added to the mixing tank 4 through the feed pipe 27. The mixing tank 4 is fixed by the bracket 1 and reinforced by the diagonal brace 3. The position is fixed by the feet 2. The drive motor 11 on the protective cover 10 of the cover plate 5 drives the double-sided bevel gear 12 to rotate. The double-sided bevel gear 12 drives the single-sided bevel gears 13 on both sides to rotate in the opposite direction. The single-sided bevel gears 13 drive the output shaft 14 and the stirring blades 15 to rotate, thus mixing the materials. The counter-rotating movement of the two stirring blades 15 generates a strong shear convection effect, which improves the uniformity of material mixing. At the same time, the cylinder 23 drives... The movable rod 19 and the conical plate 20 move up and down, forming an axial flow, and the flow is rectified through the flow stabilizing hole 22. By combining planar mixing with axial mixing of the vertical mixing mechanism, a highly efficient three-dimensional composite flow field is constructed, improving mixing efficiency and quality. The fixing plate 6, fixing bolt 7, nut 8 and positioning plate 9 are used to fix the cover plate 5 to the mixing tank 4. The fixing rod 16, connecting rod 17 and support frame 18 are used to support the bottom of the output shaft 14 and stabilize its rotation. The reinforcing rib 21 is used to strengthen the connection between the movable rod 19 and the conical plate 20. The discharge pipe 24, connecting flange 25 and valve 26 are used to discharge the material after mixing.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mixer with an improved stirring shaft, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: A mixing tank (4) is fixedly connected to the support (1), a cover plate (5) is fixedly connected to the mixing tank (4), a protective cover (10) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (5), a drive motor (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the protective cover (10), a double-sided bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (11), and the double-sided bevel gear (12) is rotatably connected to the protective cover (10). A single-sided bevel gear (13) is meshed on both sides of the outer wall of the double-sided bevel gear (12), and the single-sided bevel gear (13) is rotatably connected to the cover plate (5). An output shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the single-sided bevel gear (13), and a stirring blade (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft (14).

2. A mixer with an improved stirring shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the protective cover (10). A movable rod (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (23), and the movable rod (19) is sleeved on the cover plate (5). A conical plate (20) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (19).

3. A mixer with an improved stirring shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (5). A connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod (16). A support frame (18) is fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod (17), and the output shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the support frame (18).

4. A mixer with an improved stirring shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conical plate (20) is provided with a flow stabilizing hole (22), and a reinforcing rib (21) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (19), and the reinforcing rib (21) is fixedly connected to the conical plate (20).

5. A mixer with an improved stirring shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (5). A positioning plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank (4) at the position corresponding to the fixing plate (6). A fixing bolt (7) is sleeved on the fixing plate (6) and the fixing bolt (7) is sleeved on the positioning plate (9). A nut (8) is threaded to one end of the fixing bolt (7).

6. A mixer with an improved stirring shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mixing tank (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (24) and a feed pipe (27). One end of the discharge pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a connecting flange (25), and a valve (26) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (24).

7. A mixer with an improved stirring shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the foot (2) and the diagonal brace (3).