An automatic quantitative proportioning device for cigarette essence and flavor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522066165.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-25
AI Technical Summary
[0004]现有技术中,卷烟香精香料的定量配比装置的混合结构多采用单一桨叶搅拌,对于高粘度物料易出现沉底结块,低粘度溶剂与挥发性香料易分层,而卷烟香精香料中各类原料特性差异显著,导致混合均匀性差,影响混合效果
本实用新型的一种卷烟香精香料自动定量配比装置通过第二桨叶、第一桨叶和分散盘形成的分层搅拌结构可利用第二桨叶将沉底的高粘度物料强制推升至中层,减少沉积,第一桨叶切割漩涡,打破物料的层流状态,将高粘度物料与中低粘度物料“剪切融合”,分散盘产生径向冲击力,将漂浮的轻组分打散成微小液滴,强制其融入整体物料中,从而能够对卷烟香精香料特性差异较大的各种原料进行较为均匀的搅拌混合。
Smart Images

Figure CN224656524U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cigarette flavoring and fragrance processing technology, specifically relating to an automatic quantitative proportioning device for cigarette flavoring and fragrance. Background Technology
[0002] In the cigarette production process, the ratio of flavorings and fragrances is a key factor that determines the core quality of cigarettes, such as aroma, taste, and irritation.
[0003] Cigarette flavoring formulations typically contain dozens of raw materials with significantly different characteristics, including low-viscosity solvents (such as ethanol and propylene glycol), high-viscosity natural extracts (such as licorice extract and angelica extract), volatile monomeric flavorings (such as menthol and vanillin), and trace amounts of functional additives. The precision requirements for the proportions of various raw materials are extremely high (the error of some raw materials needs to be controlled within ±0.1%).
[0004] In the existing technology, the mixing structure of the quantitative proportioning device for cigarette flavorings and fragrances mostly adopts a single paddle agitator. For high-viscosity materials, sedimentation and clumping are likely to occur, and low-viscosity solvents and volatile flavorings are likely to separate into layers. Furthermore, the characteristics of various raw materials in cigarette flavorings and fragrances are significantly different, resulting in poor mixing uniformity and affecting the mixing effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic quantitative mixing device for cigarette flavorings and fragrances, which can mix various raw materials with large differences in the characteristics of cigarette flavorings and fragrances more evenly.
[0006] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An automatic quantitative mixing device for cigarette flavorings and fragrances includes a mixing tank and multiple raw material tanks. The raw material tanks are connected to a delivery pump via pipelines. The mixing tank includes a tank body, and the upper part of the tank body is connected to the delivery pump via a pipeline. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the tank. A rib is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The rib is rotatably connected to the axis of the tank. A fixed sleeve located at the bottom of the tank is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rib. A second blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed sleeve. Multiple second sliding sleeves located on the upper side of the fixed sleeve are installed on the outer side of the rib. A first blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second sliding sleeve. A first sliding sleeve located on the upper side of the multiple second sliding sleeves is installed on the rib. A dispersing disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first sliding sleeve.
[0007] Furthermore, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the tank body, and the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod extends into the interior of the tank body and is fixedly connected to a connecting ring. The connecting ring is rotatably connected to the outside of the first sliding sleeve, and the first sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the rib rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the second sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the rib, and a first return spring is fixedly connected between two adjacent second sliding sleeves, between adjacent first sliding sleeves and second sliding sleeves, and between adjacent second sliding sleeves and fixed sleeves.
[0009] Furthermore, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second sliding sleeve, a locking rod is slidably connected inside the combination of the second sliding sleeve and the sleeve, an electromagnet is fixedly connected inside the sleeve, and a second return spring is fixedly connected between the electromagnet and the locking rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer side of the rib has multiple locking holes arranged along the rib axis, and the locking rod can be inserted into the locking holes.
[0011] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: This utility model discloses an automatic quantitative mixing device for cigarette flavorings and fragrances. Through a layered stirring structure formed by a second blade, a first blade, and a dispersing disc, the second blade can force high-viscosity materials that have settled to the bottom to the middle layer, reducing sedimentation. The first blade cuts the vortex, breaking the laminar flow state of the materials and "shearing and fusing" the high-viscosity materials with medium and low-viscosity materials. The dispersing disc generates radial impact force, breaking the floating light components into tiny droplets and forcing them to integrate into the overall material. This allows for relatively uniform mixing of various raw materials with different characteristics of cigarette flavorings and fragrances. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the tank body of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle.
[0013] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Raw material tank; 3. Transfer pump; 4. Tank body; 5. Drive motor; 6. Rib; 7. First sliding sleeve; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Dispersing disc; 10. Connecting ring; 11. Second sliding sleeve; 12. First blade; 13. Fixing sleeve; 14. Second blade; 15. First return spring; 16. Locking hole; 17. Sleeve; 18. Electromagnet; 19. Second return spring; 20. Locking rod. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.
[0015] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an automatic quantitative mixing device for cigarette flavorings includes a mixing tank 1 and multiple raw material tanks 2, which respectively store raw materials for cigarette flavorings such as plant essential oils, tobacco extracts, alcohols, cinnamon oil, and synthetic flavorings. The raw material tank 2 is connected to a transfer pump 3 via a pipeline. The transfer pump 3 is connected to the upper part of the mixing tank 1 via a pipeline. The transfer pump 3 can be a plunger pump or a gear pump, which is used to quantitatively transfer the raw materials inside the raw material tank 2 into the mixing tank 1.
[0016] The above-mentioned parts are mature existing technologies. The core of this technical solution lies in the improvement of the structure of the mixing tank 1. Specifically, the mixing tank 1 includes a tank body 4. The upper part of the tank body 4 is connected to the conveying pump 3 through a pipeline. The lower end of the tank body 4 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe. The upper side of the tank body 4 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 5. The output end of the drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rib 6. The rib 6 is rotatably connected to the axis of the tank body 4. The lower end of the rib 6 is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve 13 located at the bottom of the tank body 4. The outer side of the fixed sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to a second blade 14. Multiple second sliding sleeves 11 located on the upper side of the fixed sleeve 13 are installed on the outer side of the rib 6. A first blade 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second sliding sleeve 11. A first sliding sleeve 7 located on the upper side of the multiple second sliding sleeves 11 is installed on the rib 6. A dispersing disc 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first sliding sleeve 7. When the drive motor 5 starts, it drives the prism rod 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the second blade 14, the first blade 12, and the dispersing disk 9 on the outside of the prism rod 6 to rotate. When the second blade 14 rotates, it can push the high-viscosity raw material upward. When the first blade 12 rotates, it cuts the vortex. The dispersing disk 9 is used to disperse the light components floating on the surface of the raw material, such as volatile alcohols. The layered stirring structure formed by the second blade 14, the first blade 12, and the dispersing disk 9 can use the second blade 14 to force the high-viscosity material that has settled to the bottom to the middle layer, reducing sedimentation. The first blade 12 cuts the vortex, breaking the laminar flow state of the material and "shearing and fusing" the high-viscosity material with the medium and low-viscosity materials. The dispersing disk 9 generates radial impact force, which breaks the floating light components into tiny droplets and forces them to integrate into the whole material. In this way, it is possible to mix various raw materials with large differences in the characteristics of cigarette flavorings and fragrances more evenly.
[0017] In some embodiments, both the first sliding sleeve 7 and the second sliding sleeve 11 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rib 6.
[0018] In other embodiments, the first sliding sleeve 7 can move along the axis of the prism 6 outside the prism 6. When the batch amount of raw materials is different (the liquid level changes), the dispersion disk 9 is locked at different heights outside the prism 6, thereby adapting to different liquid levels inside the tank 4 and better stirring of different quantities of raw materials.
[0019] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, an electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the tank body 4. The electric telescopic rod 8 can be fixedly connected to the outside of the tank body 4 or to the inside of the tank body 4. Preferably, the electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the tank body 4. The piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 8 extends into the inside of the tank body 4 and is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 10. The connecting ring 10 is rotatably connected to the outside of the first sliding sleeve 7. The first sliding sleeve 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the rib rod 6. At this time, by starting the electric telescopic rod 8, the connecting ring 10 can be moved, thereby moving the first sliding sleeve 7 to move on the outside of the rib rod 6.
[0020] like Figures 2-3 As shown, in some other embodiments, the second sliding sleeve 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the prism rod 6, and a first return spring 15 is fixedly connected between two adjacent second sliding sleeves 11, between adjacent first sliding sleeves 7 and second sliding sleeves 11, and between adjacent second sliding sleeves 11 and fixed sleeve 13, so that when the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the dispersing disk 9 to move, the position of the first blade 12 is automatically adjusted by the first return spring 15.
[0021] Meanwhile, the first return spring 15 is sleeved on the outside of the prism rod 6, so that the prism rod 6 can be used to assist in positioning the first return spring 15 and reduce the force offset of the first return spring 15.
[0022] like Figures 2-3 As shown, in some further embodiments, a sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second sliding sleeve 11. A locking rod 20 is slidably connected inside the combination of the second sliding sleeve 11 and the sleeve 17. The locking rod 20 is provided with a magnetic material such as iron. An electromagnet 18 is fixedly connected inside the sleeve 17. A second return spring 19 is fixedly connected between the electromagnet 18 and the locking rod 20. When it is necessary to move the second sliding sleeve 11, the electromagnet 18 is activated to attract the locking rod 20, so that the locking rod 20 and the prism rod 6 are separated, thus unlocking the second sliding sleeve 11. The second sliding sleeve 11 can then be moved by the first return spring 15. After the second sliding sleeve 11 has moved, the electromagnet 18 is de-energized, so that the second return spring 19 pushes the locking rod 20, so that the locking rod 20 and the prism rod 6 abut against each other, thus locking the second sliding sleeve 11.
[0023] Meanwhile, multiple locking holes 16 arranged along the axis of the rib 6 are provided on the outer side of the rib 6. The locking rod 20 can be inserted into the inside of the locking hole 16 to improve the locking stability between the rib 6 and the second sliding sleeve 11.
[0024] Furthermore, the end of the locking rod 20 has a hemispherical structure, which makes it convenient for the locking rod 20 to be inserted into the locking hole 16.
[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.
Claims
1. An automatic quantitative mixing device for cigarette flavorings and fragrances, characterized in that: It includes a mixing tank (1) and multiple raw material tanks (2), the raw material tanks (2) being connected to a conveying pump (3) via a pipeline, the mixing tank (1) including a tank body (4), the upper part of the tank body (4) being connected to the conveying pump (3) via a pipeline; A drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the tank (4). A prism rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (5). The prism rod (6) is rotatably connected to the axis of the tank (4). A fixed sleeve (13) located at the bottom of the tank (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the prism rod (6). A second blade (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed sleeve (13). Multiple second sliding sleeves (11) located on the upper side of the fixed sleeve (13) are installed on the outer side of the prism rod (6). A first blade (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second sliding sleeve (11). A first sliding sleeve (7) located on the upper side of the multiple second sliding sleeves (11) is installed on the prism rod (6). A dispersing disc (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first sliding sleeve (7).
2. The automatic quantitative proportioning device for cigarette flavorings and fragrances according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the tank body (4). The piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (8) extends into the inside of the tank body (4) and is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (10). The connecting ring (10) is rotatably connected to the outside of the first sliding sleeve (7). The first sliding sleeve (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the rib rod (6).
3. The automatic quantitative proportioning device for cigarette flavorings and fragrances according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second sliding sleeve (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the rib (6). A first return spring (15) is fixedly connected between two adjacent second sliding sleeves (11), between adjacent first sliding sleeves (7) and second sliding sleeves (11), and between adjacent second sliding sleeves (11) and fixed sleeves (13).
4. The automatic quantitative proportioning device for cigarette flavorings and fragrances according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first return spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the prism bar (6).
5. The automatic quantitative proportioning device for cigarette flavorings and fragrances according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second sliding sleeve (11). A locking rod (20) is slidably connected inside the combination of the second sliding sleeve (11) and the sleeve (17). An electromagnet (18) is fixedly connected inside the sleeve (17). A second return spring (19) is fixedly connected between the electromagnet (18) and the locking rod (20).
6. The automatic quantitative proportioning device for cigarette flavorings and fragrances according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the prism (6) is provided with a plurality of locking holes (16) arranged along the axis of the prism (6), and the locking rod (20) can be inserted into the inside of the locking holes (16).
7. The automatic quantitative proportioning device for cigarette flavorings and fragrances according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the locking bar (20) is a hemispherical structure.