Metering device for humic acid production

CN224656573UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21BAZHOU XIANNING PETROLEUM TECH SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522065074.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种腐植酸生产用计量设备,旨在改善现有技术中部分装置搅拌单一的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过驱动电机带动搅拌轴旋转以及借助挤压板与移动管等部件实现搅拌轴上下移动,不仅能有效防止腐植酸液体出现分层现象,保障其均匀性,还可进一步增强搅拌效果,使罐内液体混合更加充分,利于后续生产工序中对腐植酸品质及用量精准性的把控。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of humic acid production discloses a kind of metering equipment for humic acid production, including metering tank, the top of metering tank is provided with feed pipe, the bottom of metering tank is provided with discharge pipe, the outer wall of metering tank is provided with metering pipe, the top of metering tank is fixedly connected with driving motor, the output of driving motor is fixedly connected with fixed shaft, the right end inner wall of metering tank is fixedly connected with bushing, the inner wall of bushing is provided with lifting mechanism, the outer wall of fixed shaft is fixedly connected with rectangle block.In the utility model, driving motor drives stirring shaft rotation and realizes stirring shaft up and down movement by extruding plate and moving tube etc. component, not only can effectively prevent humic acid liquid stratification phenomenon, guarantee its uniformity, further can strengthen stirring effect, make tank liquid mixing more fully, be favorable to subsequent production process to the control of humic acid quality and dosage precision.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of humic acid production, and in particular to a metering device for humic acid production. Background Technology

[0002] Humic acid has a wide range of applications in many fields. In agriculture, it serves as a high-quality organic fertilizer additive, improving soil structure, enhancing soil fertility, and promoting crop growth. Industrially, it is frequently used as a chemical raw material and water treatment agent. In the production process of humic acid, the metering step is crucial. Accurate metering not only affects the stability of product quality but also influences the effectiveness of subsequent applications. Therefore, appropriate metering equipment is essential for achieving accurate metering of humic acid and ensuring its optimal condition during production.

[0003] In existing humic acid production, metering operations are usually carried out using ordinary metering tanks. The metering tank is generally equipped with a feed pipe to receive the humic acid material to be metered, and a discharge pipe at the bottom is responsible for transporting the metered material to the subsequent process.

[0004] In the existing technology, traditional stirring devices can only achieve rotational stirring in one direction. For humic acid, a liquid with a certain viscosity, the stirring effect is limited, making it difficult to mix the liquid thoroughly and evenly. This may lead to differences in the quality of different batches of humic acid during subsequent metering and discharge, affecting the stability of product quality and its performance in various application scenarios. Therefore, a metering device for humic acid production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a metering device for humic acid production, which aims to improve the problem of monotonous stirring in some existing devices.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a metering device for humic acid production, comprising a metering tank, a feed pipe at the top of the metering tank, a discharge pipe at the bottom of the metering tank, a metering tube on the outer wall of the metering tank, a drive motor fixedly connected to the top of the metering tank, a fixed shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a sleeve fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the metering tank, a lifting mechanism on the inner wall of the sleeve, a rectangular block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft, a stirring shaft slidably connected to the outer walls of both the fixed shaft and the rectangular block, multiple sets of stirring shafts being fixedly connected to each other via connecting plates, a pressing plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and a cleaning mechanism on the outer wall of the metering tank; The lifting mechanism includes a movable tube that passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. The left end of the movable tube is hinged to a connecting ring via a hinge rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the metering tank via a bracket. A reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. A slider is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw. A guide rod is slidably connected through the inner wall of the slider. A cleaning ring is fixedly connected to the left end of the slider. A support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the metering tank.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The inner wall of the cleaning ring is in contact with the outer wall of the metering tube.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The left end of the movable tube is hinged to one end of the hinge rod, and the other end of the hinge rod is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting ring.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The connecting ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The right end of the extrusion plate is in contact with the upper end of the moving tube, and the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the metering tank.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the stirring shaft is rotated by a drive motor and moved up and down by means of components such as an extrusion plate and a moving tube. This not only effectively prevents the humic acid liquid from stratifying and ensures its uniformity, but also further enhances the stirring effect, making the liquid in the tank more fully mixed. This is beneficial for the precise control of the quality and dosage of humic acid in subsequent production processes.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, a servo motor drives a reciprocating screw to wipe and clean the outer wall of the metering tube, which can remove dirt and impurities, ensure that the metering tube can display the liquid level accurately, maintain the entire metering equipment in good operating condition, and provide a strong guarantee for accurate metering and stable operation in the humic acid production process. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a metering device for humic acid production proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the metering tank of a metering device for humic acid production proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the casing of a metering device for humic acid production proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the reciprocating lead screw and guide rod of a metering device for humic acid production proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Legend: 1. Metering tank; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Metering tube; 5. Drive motor; 6. Fixed shaft; 7. Sleeve; 8. Moving tube; 9. Hinge rod; 10. Connecting ring; 11. Rectangular block; 12. Stirring shaft; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Extrusion plate; 15. Servo motor; 16. Reciprocating screw; 17. Guide rod; 18. Support plate; 19. Slider; 20. Cleaning ring. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a metering device for humic acid production, comprising a metering tank 1, an inlet pipe 2 at the top of the metering tank 1 allowing liquid humic acid to enter the metering tank 1, and an outlet pipe 3 at the bottom of the metering tank 1 to deliver the humic acid to the reaction vessel of the next production process in a set quantity. A metering tube 4 with clear graduation markings is provided on the outer wall of the metering tank 1, allowing for a direct observation of the approximate height of the liquid within the metering tank 1 by observing the liquid level. A drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the metering tank 1, and a fixed shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 5. The fixed shaft 6 primarily connects to the entire stirring shaft 12. A sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the metering tank 1, providing a sliding point for a moving tube 8, allowing the moving tube 8 to move laterally along the sleeve 7. The inner wall of the sleeve 7 is equipped with a lifting mechanism. A rectangular block 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft 6. The rectangular block 11 allows the fixed shaft 6 to rotate with the stirring shaft 12, and also allows the stirring shaft 12 to move up and down. The outer walls of the fixed shaft 6 and the rectangular block 11 are slidably connected to the stirring shaft 12. The stirring shaft 12 has stirring blades, which can stir the humic acid liquid to prevent it from stratifying. There are multiple sets of stirring shafts 12, which are fixedly connected to each other by connecting plates 13. The connecting plates 13 connect multiple stirring shafts 12 together to ensure that multiple connecting plates 13 rotate or move up and down synchronously. A squeezing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft 6. The right end of the squeezing plate 14 is inclined, which can squeeze the moving tube 8 to make it move. The outer wall of the metering tank 1 is equipped with a cleaning mechanism.

[0020] The lifting mechanism includes a movable tube 8, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 7. The sleeve 7 has a corresponding slot for the movable tube 8, which allows the movable tube 8 to move along the inner wall of the sleeve 7. The sleeve 7 is located above the inner wall of the metering tank 1, and the liquid will not completely enter the sleeve 7. The opening of the sleeve 7 is vertically connected. The left end of the movable tube 8 is hinged to a connecting ring 10 via a hinge rod 9.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor 15, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the metering tank 1 via a bracket. A reciprocating lead screw 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 15. The reciprocating lead screw 16 is a transmission component capable of converting rotary motion into linear reciprocating motion, or vice versa. A slider 19 is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 16. A groove matching the reciprocating lead screw 16 is formed in the middle of the slider 19. A guide rod 17 is slidably connected through the inner wall of the slider 19, allowing the slider 19 to move vertically. The slider 19 moves in a direction that does not deviate from its trajectory. A cleaning ring 20 is fixedly connected to the left end of the slider 19. A support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the metering tank 1. The support plate 18 mainly supports and connects the reciprocating screw 16 and the guide rod 17. The reciprocating screw 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 18, and the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 18. The inner wall of the cleaning ring 20 is in contact with the outer wall of the metering tube 4. The cleaning ring 20 is made of rubber and can absorb cleaning agent, helping the cleaning ring 20 to clean the surface of the metering tube 4.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-3 The left end of the moving tube 8 is hinged to one end of the hinge rod 9. Since the length of the hinge rod 9 is fixed, when the moving tube 8 moves to the right, it will cause the moving tube 8 to move to the right along with one end of the hinge rod 9. Then the other end of the hinge rod 9 will move upward along with the connecting ring 10. Conversely, when the moving tube 8 moves to the left with one end of the hinge rod 9, the other end of the hinge rod 9 will move downward along with the connecting ring 10. The other end of the hinge rod 9 is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting ring 10. The connecting ring 10 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 12. The right end of the extrusion plate 14 is in contact with the upper end of the moving tube 8. The fixed shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the metering tank 1.

[0023] Working principle: When it is necessary to stir the stratified humic acid liquid in metering tank 1, simply start the drive motor 5. The output of the drive motor 5 drives the fixed shaft 6 to rotate, causing the stirring shaft 12 to rotate along with the fixed shaft 6. The stirring blades on the stirring shaft 12 stir the humic acid liquid in metering tank 1, preventing stratification and ensuring the uniformity of the liquid. Furthermore, multiple stirring shafts 12 are fixedly connected by connecting plates 13, ensuring that multiple stirring shafts 12 can rotate and stir synchronously. When the fixed shaft 6 rotates, its outer wall is fixed... The extrusion plate 14 also rotates. The right end of the extrusion plate 14 is inclined. During the clockwise rotation, it will contact the upper end of the moving tube 8 and generate an extrusion effect. Since the sleeve 7 provides a sliding point for the moving tube 8, the moving tube 8 can move laterally along the sleeve 7. When the moving tube 8 moves, it will eventually drive the stirring shaft 12 to move upward. Conversely, when the moving tube 8 returns to the left, the stirring shaft 12 will return to the lower position due to its own gravity. In this way, the stirring shaft 12 can move up and down while rotating and stirring, which further enhances the stirring effect on the humic acid liquid and makes the liquid in the tank more fully mixed.

[0024] When cleaning the metering tube 4 is required, simply start the servo motor 15. The output of the servo motor 15 drives the reciprocating screw 16 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 16 rotates, the slider 19 will move back and forth in a straight line along the reciprocating screw 16. Driven by the slider 19, the cleaning ring 20 moves back and forth in a straight line along the outer wall of the metering tube 4, thereby wiping and cleaning the surface of the metering tube 4, removing dirt and other impurities that may be attached to the outer wall of the metering tube 4, ensuring that the metering tube 4 can display the liquid level height normally and accurately, and maintaining the good operating condition of the entire metering equipment.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A metering device for humic acid production, comprising a metering tank (1), characterized in that: The metering tank (1) is provided with a feed pipe (2) at the top and a discharge pipe (3) at the bottom. The metering tank (1) is provided with a metering pipe (4) on its outer wall. The metering tank (1) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (5) at the top. The output end of the drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (6). The inner wall of the right end of the metering tank (1) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (7). The inner wall of the sleeve (7) is provided with a lifting mechanism. The outer wall of the fixed shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a rectangular block (11). The outer walls of the fixed shaft (6) and the rectangular block (11) are slidably connected to a stirring shaft (12). The stirring shaft (12) is provided in multiple sets. The multiple sets of stirring shafts (12) are fixedly connected to each other by a connecting plate (13). The outer wall of the fixed shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (14). The outer wall of the metering tank (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a movable tube (8), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (7). The left end of the movable tube (8) is hinged to a connecting ring (10) via a hinge rod (9).

2. The metering device for humic acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor (15), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the metering tank (1) by a bracket. A reciprocating screw (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (15). A slider (19) is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (16). A guide rod (17) is slidably connected through the inner wall of the slider (19). A cleaning ring (20) is fixedly connected to the left end of the slider (19). A support plate (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the metering tank (1).

3. The metering device for humic acid production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating lead screw (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate (18).

4. The metering device for humic acid production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (18).

5. A metering device for humic acid production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning ring (20) is in contact with the outer wall of the metering tube (4).

6. The metering device for humic acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the moving tube (8) is hinged to one end of the hinge rod (9), and the other end of the hinge rod (9) is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting ring (10).

7. A metering device for humic acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting ring (10) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft (12).

8. A metering device for humic acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the extrusion plate (14) is in contact with the upper end of the moving tube (8), and the fixed shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the metering tank (1).