An automated production device for high-efficiency combined potting

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency combined automatic production equipment of pot culture, it is related to the technical field of pot culture production, including storage tank, the import is fixedly installed on the storage tank, the bottom of the storage tank is provided with electric valve, the agitating mechanism is arranged on the storage tank, the dredging mechanism is arranged on the storage tank, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the storage tank.The utility model is rotated by control drive motor, so that the soil in storage tank can be stirred by stirring frame, so as to facilitate the crushing of the soil, the rotating of stirring frame drives movable rod to rotate by support sleeve, support block and round block, at the same time, the extension end of hydraulic cylinder is moved by control, so that the extension end of hydraulic cylinder drives movable rod to move up and down by movable frame, round shell and round block, so as to facilitate the dredging of the soil at electric valve, and facilitate the soil to be discharged into the pot culture body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of potted plant production technology, specifically to an automated production equipment for efficient combination potted plants. Background Technology

[0002] Combination bonsai are artistic combinations of various plants in a single container to create a unique visual effect. However, the current production of combination bonsai mainly relies on a highly manual operation mode. The production process usually includes: substrate (soil) preparation and filling, selection and handling of various individual seedlings, precise positioning and planting, fixing after combination, watering, quality inspection, and packaging.

[0003] A search of Chinese patent CN215028514U reveals an automated potting soil production device, comprising a frame on which a feeding mechanism, a batching mechanism, a concrete mixer, and a potting soil dispensing mechanism are sequentially arranged. The feeding mechanism consists of two parts. Compared to existing technologies, in this patent, soil and sawdust are first stored in buffer bins. When a weighing device senses that the buffer bins have reached a preset value, an automatic switch opens the buffer bins, and the soil and sawdust are fed into hoppers via conveyor belts. A certain proportion of fertilizer is automatically added to the hoppers, and then the mixture is fed into the concrete mixer. After thorough mixing in the concrete mixer, the nutrient soil is poured into the potting soil dispensing mechanism. The nutrient soil is then dispersed and diverted through a first and second discharge net before being sent to the filling process. This patent achieves automatic proportioning of soil, sawdust, and fertilizer with good proportioning effect, followed by thorough mixing, and finally dispersion and diversion before being sent to the filling process. The high degree of automation is beneficial for improving work efficiency and reducing production costs.

[0004] Based on the above search and existing technology, it was found that the above patent has certain defects. When automatically filling potted plants with soil, the soil is sticky and tends to clump together, making it difficult to unload the soil in the container and making it difficult to fill the potted plants with soil. In addition, when the potted plants are transported to the soil unloading station, the vibration generated by the conveyor will cause the potted plants to shift, resulting in soil leakage during filling. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an automated production equipment for efficient combined potted plants.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An embodiment of this utility model provides an automated production equipment for efficient combination potted plants, including a storage tank, an inlet fixedly installed on the storage tank, an electric valve provided at the bottom of the storage tank, an agitation mechanism provided on the storage tank, a dredging mechanism provided on the storage tank, and a clamping mechanism provided on the storage tank.

[0008] The unblocking mechanism includes two hydraulic cylinders symmetrically arranged on the storage tank, a support assembly is provided between the two hydraulic cylinders, and a movable component is provided on the support assembly;

[0009] The clamping mechanism includes an elastic component disposed on the storage tank, the elastic component is provided with two arc frames, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed at the end of each arc frame, and the support component is provided with two actuating blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, a drive motor is provided on the storage tank, and a stirring frame that is rotatably connected to the storage tank is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the support assembly includes two movable frames respectively fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders, and the two movable frames are slidably connected to the storage tank. The movable frames are fixed to the actuating block, and a circular shell is fixedly installed between the two movable frames.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable component includes a circular block rotatably mounted inside the circular shell, a support block fixedly mounted on the circular block, a support sleeve slidably connected to the support block fixedly mounted on the stirring frame, and a movable rod fixedly mounted on the circular block.

[0013] Furthermore, the elastic component includes two shaft brackets symmetrically fixedly installed on the storage tank, and the shaft brackets are rotatably connected to the arc frame. Each shaft bracket and the corresponding arc frame are connected together by two torsion springs.

[0014] Furthermore, a conveyor is provided at the bottom of the storage tank.

[0015] Furthermore, multiple potted plant bodies are placed on the conveyor.

[0016] The above-described solution of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, the driving motor is controlled to operate, so that the mixing frame can agitate the soil in the storage tank, thereby facilitating the crushing of agglomerated soil. The rotation of the mixing frame drives the movable rod to rotate through the support sleeve, support block and round block. At the same time, the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to move, so that the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder drives the movable rod to move up and down through the movable frame, round shell and round block, thereby facilitating the unblocking of the soil at the electric valve and facilitating the discharge of soil into the potted plant body.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, when the movable frame moves downward, it can drive the touch block to move, so that the touch block drives the arc frame to move, so that the arc frame drives the clamping plate to rotate around the shaft frame, so that the two clamping plates cooperate to correct the offset of the potted plant body on the conveyor, thereby preventing the soil from spilling into the potted plant body. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the storage tank of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stirring rack of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable frame of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping plate of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Storage tank; 2. Inlet; 3. Electric valve; 4. Drive motor; 5. Mixing rack; 6. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Movable frame; 8. Round shell; 9. Round block; 10. Support block; 11. Support sleeve; 12. Movable rod; 13. Shaft frame; 14. Arc frame; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Torsion spring; 17. Actuating block; 18. Conveyor; 19. Potted plant body. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides an automated production equipment for efficient combination potted plants, including a storage tank 1, an inlet 2 fixedly installed on the storage tank 1, an electric valve 3 provided at the bottom of the storage tank 1, an agitation mechanism provided on the storage tank 1, a dredging mechanism provided on the storage tank 1, a clamping mechanism provided on the storage tank 1, and a conveyor 18 provided at the bottom of the storage tank 1, on which multiple potted plant bodies 19 are placed.

[0028] In this embodiment of the utility model, the inlet 2 is connected to an external conveying device. The staff controls the external conveying device to transport the soil to the inside of the storage tank 1 for storage in advance. When the conveyor 18 transports the potted plant body 19 to the unloading station, the electric valve 3 is opened. The feeding device in the storage tank 1 is controlled to transport an appropriate amount of soil to the potted plant body 19, thereby completing the soil filling work. The conveyor 18 is then controlled to transport the potted plant body 19 to the subsequent station.

[0029] Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the unblocking mechanism includes two hydraulic cylinders 6 symmetrically arranged on the storage tank 1. A support assembly is provided between the two hydraulic cylinders 6. A movable component is provided on the support assembly. A drive motor 4 is provided on the storage tank 1. A stirring frame 5 rotatably connected to the storage tank 1 is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 4. The support assembly includes two movable frames 7 respectively fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 6, and the two movable frames 7 are slidably connected to the storage tank 1. The movable frames 7 are fixed to the actuating block 17. A circular shell 8 is fixedly installed between the two movable frames 7. The movable component includes a circular block 9 rotatably installed inside the circular shell 8. A support block 10 is fixedly installed on the circular block 9. A support sleeve 11 slidably connected to the support block 10 is fixedly installed on the stirring frame. A movable rod 12 is fixedly installed on the circular block 9.

[0030] In this embodiment of the utility model, the operator controls the drive motor 4 to operate, so that the output end of the drive motor 4 rotates and drives the mixing frame 5 to rotate, so that the mixing frame 5 can stir the soil in the storage tank 1, thereby facilitating the crushing of the agglomerated soil. The rotation of the mixing frame 5 drives the movable rod 12 to rotate through the support sleeve 11, support block 10 and round block 9. At the same time, the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is controlled to move, so that the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the movable rod 12 to move up and down through the movable frame 7, round shell 8 and round block 9, thereby facilitating the clearing of the soil at the electric valve 3 and facilitating the discharge of soil into the potted plant body 19.

[0031] Figures 1 to 5As shown, the clamping mechanism includes an elastic component mounted on the storage tank 1. The elastic component has two arc frames 14, and each arc frame 14 has a clamping plate 15 fixedly mounted at its end. The support component has two actuating blocks 17. The elastic component includes two shaft frames 13 symmetrically fixedly mounted on the storage tank 1, and the shaft frames 13 are rotatably connected to the arc frames 14. Each shaft frame 13 and the corresponding arc frame 14 are connected together by two torsion springs 16.

[0032] In this embodiment of the utility model, when the movable frame 7 moves downward, it can drive the touch block 17 to move, so that the touch block 17 drives the arc frame 14 to move, so that the arc frame 14 drives the clamping plate 15 to rotate around the shaft frame 13, so that the two clamping plates 15 cooperate with each other to correct the offset of the potted plant body 19 on the conveyor 18, thereby preventing the soil from filling and leaking into the potted plant body 19.

[0033] When the trigger block 17 separates from the arc frame 14, the torsion spring 16 can use its own elastic force to drive the arc frame 14 to rotate and reset.

[0034] Working principle: Workers control an external conveying device to pre-deliver soil to the inside of storage tank 1 for storage. When the conveyor 18 delivers the potted plant body 19 to the unloading station, the electric valve 3 opens, and the feeding device in storage tank 1 delivers an appropriate amount of soil onto the potted plant body 19. The drive motor 4 operates, causing the mixing frame 5 to agitate the soil in storage tank 1. The rotation of the mixing frame 5 drives the movable rod 12 to rotate via the support sleeve 11, support block 10, and circular block 9. Simultaneously, the extension and retraction end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is controlled to... The movement causes the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 to move up and down via the movable frame 7, the round shell 8, and the round block 9, thereby facilitating the clearing of soil at the electric valve 3. When the movable frame 7 moves downward, it can drive the touch block 17 to move, causing the touch block 17 to drive the arc frame 14 to move, causing the arc frame 14 to drive the clamping plate 15 to rotate around the shaft frame 13. The two clamping plates 15 cooperate with each other to correct the offset of the potted plant body 19 on the conveyor 18, thereby completing the soil filling work. The conveyor 18 is controlled to transport the potted plant body 19 to the subsequent work station.

[0035] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automated production equipment for high-efficiency combined potted plants, comprising a storage tank (1), an inlet (2) fixedly installed on the storage tank (1), an electric valve (3) provided at the bottom end of the storage tank (1), and a stirring mechanism provided on the storage tank (1), characterized in that: The storage tank (1) is provided with a dredging mechanism and a clamping mechanism; The unblocking mechanism includes two hydraulic cylinders (6) symmetrically arranged on the storage tank (1), a support assembly is provided between the two hydraulic cylinders (6), and a movable component is provided on the support assembly; The clamping mechanism includes an elastic component disposed on the storage tank (1), and two arc frames (14) are disposed on the elastic component. Each arc frame (14) has a clamping plate (15) fixedly installed at its end. Two actuating blocks (17) are disposed on the support component.

2. The automated production equipment for high-efficiency combined potted plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (1) is equipped with a drive motor (4), and a stirring rack (5) that is rotatably connected to the storage tank (1) is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor (4).

3. The automated production equipment for high-efficiency combined potted plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly includes two movable frames (7) that are fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (6), and the two movable frames (7) are slidably connected to the storage tank (1). The movable frames (7) are fixed to the actuating block (17), and a round shell (8) is fixedly installed between the two movable frames (7).

4. The automated production equipment for high-efficiency combined potted plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable component includes a circular block (9) rotatably mounted inside the circular shell (8), a support block (10) fixedly mounted on the circular block (9), a support sleeve (11) slidably connected to the support block (10) fixedly mounted on the stirring rack (5), and a movable rod (12) fixedly mounted on the circular block (9).

5. The automated production equipment for high-efficiency combined potted plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component includes two shafts (13) symmetrically fixedly installed on the storage tank (1), and the shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the arc frame (14). Each shaft (13) and the corresponding arc frame (14) are connected together by two torsion springs (16).

6. The automated production equipment for high-efficiency combined potted plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: A conveyor (18) is provided at the bottom of the storage tank (1).

7. The automated production equipment for high-efficiency combined potted plants according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple potted plant bodies (19) are placed on the conveyor (18).

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