Closed type environment-friendly snow-melting agent drying and granulating equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522027761.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中的密闭式环保融雪剂干燥造粒设备,不便于对生产后的颗粒较大融雪剂筛分出来,影响对融雪剂的生产质量,且现有的密闭式环保融雪剂干燥造粒设备,不便于清理造粒辊上沾染的融雪剂,影响对融雪剂的生产,现发明一种密闭式环保融雪剂干燥造粒设备解决了上述问题
1、该密闭式环保融雪剂干燥造粒设备,通过恒温加热器、密封挡板、导向杆、导向环、U形板、张力弹簧、清洁刷和螺栓的设置,使该密闭式环保融雪剂干燥造粒设备具备了方便清理造粒辊上沾染的融雪剂颗粒的效果,通过张力弹簧和清洁刷的配合,方便清洁刷与造粒辊抵接,随着造粒辊的转动,方便清洁刷清理造粒辊上的融雪剂颗粒,清洁刷方便拆卸更换,通过恒温加热器的设置,方便对融雪剂颗粒进行加热干燥,达到了提高实用性的目的。
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Figure CN224656693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of de-icing agent production technology, specifically to a closed-type environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Snow-melting agents are commonly used in people's lives, especially after heavy snowfall when snow removal is needed. Snow-melting agents can quickly melt snow, thus facilitating traffic. In the production of snow-melting agents, granulation is often required. Therefore, granulation equipment is needed to make snow-melting agents into granules. The raw materials for the production of snow-melting agents include powder and large granules, and granulation equipment is needed to turn snow-melting agents into granules of uniform size.
[0003] Existing closed-loop environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment is not convenient for screening out larger de-icing agent particles after production, which affects the production quality of the de-icing agent. In addition, existing closed-loop environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment is not convenient for cleaning the de-icing agent adhering to the granulation roller, which affects the production of the de-icing agent. The present invention provides a closed-loop environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment that solves the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a closed-loop, environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a closed-type environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment, comprising a granulation box and a screening box. A granulation roller is rotatably connected inside the granulation box via bearings. Gears are mounted on the outer surface of the granulation roller. A motor housing is installed at the rear of the granulation box, and a drive motor is installed inside the motor housing. A material discharge plate, a material discharge funnel, and a constant temperature heater are respectively installed on the inner wall of the granulation box. Sealing baffles abut against both sides of the granulation box. A guide rod is installed on one side of the sealing baffle, and a guide ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod. The surface is fitted with a U-shaped plate, the inner wall of which is fitted with a tension spring. A cleaning brush is installed on one side of the U-shaped plate. Threaded holes are opened on one side of the granulation box and the sealing baffle, and bolts are installed inside the threaded holes. A servo motor is installed on the top of the screening box, and a disc is installed at the output end of the servo motor. A support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the disc via a shaft. A frame screen is rotatably connected to the end of the support rod away from the disc via a shaft. Rectangular sliders are installed on the front and back of the frame screen. Strip plates are installed on the inner wall of the screening box, and a sealing door is hinged to the top of the screening box.
[0006] Optionally, the gears are located inside the motor housing. There are two granulating rollers and two gears. One end of the granulating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The two granulating rollers abut against each other, and the two gears mesh with each other.
[0007] Optionally, the cleaning brush abuts against the outer surface of the granulation roller, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod, and through slots are provided on both sides of the granulation box, with the position of the sealing baffle corresponding to the position of the through slot.
[0008] Optionally, the bottom of the screening box is equipped with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is equipped with a valve. The top of the granulation box is equipped with a feed hopper and an exhaust pipe. The end of the feed hopper is equipped with a sealing cap, and the exhaust pipe is equipped with a pressure relief valve.
[0009] Optionally, a rectangular groove is provided on the front of the strip plate, with the front-to-back direction as the depth direction and the left-to-right direction as the length direction. The end of the rectangular slider is located inside the rectangular groove, and the rectangular slider can slide along the length direction of the rectangular groove.
[0010] Optionally, the positions of the frame screen correspond to the positions of the discharge hopper and the sealing door, respectively, and the bottom of the granulation box is fixedly connected to the top of the screening box.
[0011] This utility model provides a closed-loop, environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This closed-type environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment, through the arrangement of a constant temperature heater, sealing baffle, guide rod, guide ring, U-shaped plate, tension spring, cleaning brush, and bolts, enables the equipment to easily clean the de-icing agent particles adhering to the granulation roller. The cooperation of the tension spring and the cleaning brush facilitates the contact between the cleaning brush and the granulation roller. As the granulation roller rotates, the cleaning brush easily cleans the de-icing agent particles from the roller. The cleaning brush is easy to disassemble and replace. The constant temperature heater facilitates the heating and drying of the de-icing agent particles, thereby improving its practicality.
[0012] 2. This closed-type environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment, through the configuration of a servo motor, disc, support rod, frame screen, rectangular slider, strip plate, and sealing door, enables the convenient screening of larger de-icing agent particles. The frame screen filters the particles, with larger particles remaining inside. The disc and support rod facilitate the back-and-forth movement of the frame screen for further screening. The sealing door allows for easy removal of larger particles from the frame screen, thus improving practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention in frontal cross-section; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention viewed from below in cross-section; Figure 5 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Granulation box; 2. Screening box; 3. Granulation roller; 4. Gear; 5. Motor box; 6. Drive motor; 7. Feed plate; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Constant temperature heater; 10. Sealing baffle; 11. Guide rod; 12. Guide ring; 13. U-shaped plate; 14. Tension spring; 15. Cleaning brush; 16. Bolt; 17. Servo motor; 18. Disc; 19. Support rod; 20. Frame screen; 21. Rectangular slider; 22. Strip plate; 23. Sealing door; 24. Discharge pipe; 25. Valve; 26. Feed hopper; 27. Exhaust pipe; 28. Sealing cap; 29. Pressure relief valve. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0016] Example 1 Please see Figures 1 to 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a closed-type environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment, including a granulation box 1 and a screening box 2. A granulation roller 3 is rotatably connected inside the granulation box 1 via bearings. Gears 4 are installed on the outer surface of the granulation roller 3. A motor box 5 is installed at the rear of the granulation box 1, and a drive motor 6 is installed inside the motor box 5. A material discharge plate 7, a material discharge funnel 8, and a constant temperature heater 9 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the granulation box 1. Sealing baffles 10 abut against both sides of the granulation box 1. A guide rod 11 is installed on one side of the sealing baffle 10. A guide ring 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 11. A U-shaped plate 13 is installed on the outer surface of the guide ring 12. Tension springs 14 are installed on the inner wall of U-shaped plate 13. A cleaning brush 15 is installed on one side of U-shaped plate 13. Threaded holes are opened on one side of granulation box 1 and sealing baffle 10. Bolts 16 are installed inside the threaded holes. Servo motor 17 is installed on the top of screening box 2. A disc 18 is installed at the output end of servo motor 17. A support rod 19 is rotatably connected to the bottom of disc 18 through a shaft. A frame screen 20 is rotatably connected to the end of support rod 19 away from disc 18 through a shaft. Rectangular sliders 21 are installed on the front and back of frame screen 20. Strip plates 22 are installed on the inner wall of screening box 2. A sealing door 23 is hinged to the top of screening box 2 through a hinge.
[0017] Specifically, the meshing of gears 4 facilitates the two granulation rollers 3 to rotate in opposite directions for extrusion granulation.
[0018] Please see Figure 5 The gear 4 is located inside the motor housing 5. There are two granulation rollers 3 and two gears 4. One end of the granulation roller 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 6. The two granulation rollers 3 abut against each other, and the two gears 4 mesh with each other.
[0019] Specifically, the cleaning brush 15 is designed to facilitate the removal of de-icing agent adhering to the granulation roller 3, thus facilitating granulation; the tension spring 14 is designed to allow the cleaning brush 15 to better fit the granulation roller 3; and the through groove allows the cleaning brush 15 to be easily removed, facilitating its disassembly and replacement.
[0020] Please see Figures 2 to 3 The cleaning brush 15 abuts against the outer surface of the granulation roller 3, one end of the tension spring 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod 11, and through grooves are provided on both sides of the granulation box 1, with the position of the sealing baffle 10 corresponding to the position of the through groove.
[0021] Specifically, the discharge pipe 24 is designed for easy discharge; the feed hopper 26 is designed for easy feeding; the sealing cap 28 is designed for easy closure of the feed hopper 26, allowing it to granulate in a relatively enclosed space; and the exhaust pipe 27 and pressure relief valve 29 are designed for easy exhaust, preventing excessive pressure inside the granulation box 1 and the screening box 2.
[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 2 The bottom of the screening box 2 is provided with a discharge pipe 24, and the inside of the discharge pipe 24 is provided with a valve 25. The top of the granulation box 1 is provided with a feed funnel 26 and an exhaust pipe 27. The end of the feed funnel 26 is provided with a sealing cap 28, and the inside of the exhaust pipe 27 is provided with a pressure relief valve 29.
[0023] Specifically, the rectangular slider 21 and the rectangular groove on the strip plate 22 work together to guide the frame screen 20 and facilitate the back-and-forth movement of the frame screen 20 to screen the de-icing agent particles.
[0024] Please see Figures 2 to 4 The front of the strip plate 22 is provided with a rectangular groove with the front-back direction as the depth direction and the left-right direction as the length direction. The end of the rectangular slider 21 is located inside the rectangular groove, and the rectangular slider 21 can slide along the length direction of the rectangular groove.
[0025] Specifically, the de-icing agent particles are screened using a frame-shaped screen 20; the sealing door 23 facilitates the removal of the de-icing agent particles remaining in the frame-shaped screen 20.
[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The positions of the frame screen 20 correspond to the positions of the discharge hopper 8 and the sealing door 23, respectively, and the bottom of the granulation box 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the screening box 2.
[0027] In use, open the sealing cap 28 and feed the de-icing agent into the granulation box 1 through the inside of the feed funnel 26. Then, close the feed funnel 26 with the sealing cap 28. The de-icing agent slides down the discharge plate 7 onto the granulation roller 3. The drive motor 6 drives the granulation roller 3 to rotate, and the gears 4 on the granulation roller 3 mesh, causing the two granulation rollers 3 to rotate in opposite directions. The constant temperature heater 9 works to heat and dry the de-icing agent granules, reducing the moisture content in the granules. The exhaust pipe 27 and pressure relief valve 29 facilitate venting and prevent granulation. The pressure inside box 1 and screening box 2 is too high, causing the cleaning brush 15 to come into contact with the granulating roller 3. The guide rod 11 and guide ring 12 work together to guide the brush. The tension spring 14 ensures that the cleaning brush 15 is in close contact with the granulating roller 3. As the granulating roller 3 rotates, the cleaning brush 15 can easily clean the de-icing agent adhering to it. When disassembling and replacing the cleaning brush 15, loosen the bolt 16 to disengage it from the threaded hole, then move the sealing baffle 10 to separate the cleaning brush 15 from the granulating roller 3, and remove the cleaning brush 15 from the through groove. Replace with a new one. After cleaning the brush 15, bring the brush 15 into contact with the granulating roller 3, and bring the sealing baffle 10 into contact with the granulating box 1. Align the threaded hole on the sealing baffle 10 with the threaded hole on the granulating box 1, and screw the bolt 16 into the threaded hole to secure the sealing baffle 10 and the granulating box 1. The formed de-icing agent granules fall onto the discharge funnel 8 and then slide into the inside of the frame screen 20. The servo motor 17 drives the disc 18 to rotate, and the two ends of the support rod 19 are rotatably connected to the disc 18 and the frame screen 20, respectively, so that the support rod 19 and the disc 18 are rotatably connected. The rotating connection revolves around the center of the disc 18, causing the frame screen 20 to move. The rectangular slider 21 moves within the rectangular groove on the strip plate 22, allowing the frame screen 20 to move back and forth to screen the de-icing agent particles. Larger particles are left inside the frame screen 20. The sealing door 23 is opened to easily remove the de-icing agent particles left inside the frame screen 20. Particles of the correct size fall onto the inner bottom wall of the screening box 2. The valve 25 is opened to facilitate discharge through the discharge pipe 24.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A closed-type environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment, comprising a granulation box and a screening box, characterized in that: The granulation box contains a granulation roller rotatably connected to the inside via bearings. Gears are mounted on the outer surface of the granulation roller. A motor housing is installed at the rear of the granulation box, housing a drive motor. The inner wall of the granulation box is equipped with a discharge plate, a discharge funnel, and a constant temperature heater. Sealing baffles abut against both sides of the granulation box. A guide rod is mounted on one side of the sealing baffle, with a guide ring fitted onto the outer surface of the guide rod. A U-shaped plate is mounted on the outer surface of the guide ring, with a tension spring installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate. A cleaning brush is mounted on one side of the U-shaped plate. Threaded holes are opened on one side of both the granulation box and the sealing baffles, with bolts installed inside the threaded holes. A servo motor is mounted on the top of the screening box, with a disc mounted on the output end of the servo motor. A support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the disc via a shaft. A frame screen is rotatably connected to the end of the support rod away from the disc via a shaft. Rectangular sliders are mounted on the front and back of the frame screen. Strip plates are installed on the inner wall of the screening box, and a sealing door is hinged to the top of the screening box.
2. The closed-type environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gears are located inside the motor housing. There are two granulation rollers and two gears. One end of the granulation roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The two granulation rollers abut against each other, and the two gears mesh with each other.
3. The closed-type environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush abuts against the outer surface of the granulation roller, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod, and through grooves are opened on both sides of the granulation box, with the position of the sealing baffle corresponding to the position of the through groove.
4. The closed-type environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the screening box is equipped with a discharge pipe, and the inside of the discharge pipe is equipped with a valve. The top of the granulation box is equipped with a feed hopper and an exhaust pipe. The end of the feed hopper is equipped with a sealing cap, and the inside of the exhaust pipe is equipped with a pressure relief valve.
5. The closed-type environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the strip plate has a rectangular groove with the front-to-back direction as the depth direction and the left-to-right direction as the length direction. The end of the rectangular slider is located inside the rectangular groove, and the rectangular slider can slide along the length direction of the rectangular groove.
6. The closed-type environmentally friendly de-icing agent drying and granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the frame screens correspond to the positions of the material discharge hopper and the sealing door, respectively, and the bottom of the granulation box is fixedly connected to the top of the screening box.