A processing and breaking device for food engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of processing crushing devices for food engineering, relate to food engineering technical field, including crusher body and motor installed on the outer wall of crusher body, two round rods are symmetrically rotationally arranged on the crusher body, mobile grid is fixed on the two round rods, mobile grid is obliquely arranged at the crushing box inlet of crusher body, and mobile grid lower end is located at the crushing roll gap of crusher body, the outer wall of crusher body is equipped with the adjusting assembly connected with round rod, motor output end is connected with adjusting assembly. The utility model drives adjusting assembly by motor, and then makes mobile grid swing to the middle direction of crushing roll, can automatically change the position of food difficult to crush between crushing roll, without manual adjustment by operating personnel, greatly save manpower cost, make production process more efficient and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food engineering, and in particular to a processing and crushing device for food engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Food processing crushing equipment is a key piece of equipment in the food processing industry. It is mainly used for the mechanical crushing of various food raw materials, breaking them down into the required fine particles or slurries to facilitate subsequent processing steps such as juicing, grinding, mixing, or extraction. This equipment effectively improves the efficiency and texture of food processing through mechanical force, making it an indispensable component of modern food production lines.

[0003] However, traditional food processing and crushing equipment has certain drawbacks in practical use. During the crushing process, some foods remain relatively stationary relative to the crushing rollers and are not caught within them. Furthermore, the crushing equipment lacks an effective automatic adjustment mechanism. In such cases, operators typically need to manually adjust the position of the food to ensure it passes smoothly through the crushing rollers for crushing. This not only increases labor costs but also makes the production process cumbersome, failing to meet the high-efficiency and automated production demands of modern food engineering. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing crushing rollers in which the food remaining on the crushing rollers cannot be adjusted, and to propose a food processing crushing device.

[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A food processing crushing device includes a crusher body and a motor mounted on the outer wall of the crusher body. Two circular rods are symmetrically rotatably arranged on the crusher body, and movable grids are fixed on the two circular rods. The movable grids are inclinedly arranged at the inlet of the crushing box of the crusher body, and the lower end of the movable grids is located at the gap between the crushing rollers of the crusher body. An adjustment component connected to the circular rods is provided on the outer wall of the crusher body. The output end of the motor is connected to the adjustment component. The motor drives the adjustment component to rotate the circular rods, causing the movable grids to swing towards the middle of the crushing rollers, thereby adjusting the crushing position of the food.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes two rotating shafts rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the crusher body, a drive rod fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts, a lever fixedly mounted at the end of the two round rods, the lower end of the lever being located on the path of rotation of the drive rod, meshing gears fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts, and limiting components restricting the movement range of the lever on the round rods and the crusher body.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes two stop rods fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crusher body and a torsion spring sleeved on the round rod. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crusher body, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side of the lever. The stop rods are located in the middle of the outer side of the lever.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is provided laterally on one side of the lever, and a screw is fixedly provided at the end of the handle, the screw being threadedly connected to the lever.

[0010] Preferably, two bushings are fixedly installed inside the crushing box of the crusher body, and the round rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bushing.

[0011] Preferably, the movable grid includes a metal tube and a plurality of metal rods evenly distributed on the metal tube, wherein the round rods are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the metal tube.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] In this invention, a motor drives an adjusting component, causing the movable grid to swing towards the center of the crushing rollers. This automatically changes the position of food items that are difficult to crush between the rollers, eliminating the need for manual adjustment and significantly reducing labor costs, making the production process more efficient and convenient. Simultaneously, the tilted movable grid, when stationary, precisely guides the food entering the crusher body between the two crushing rollers, ensuring even food distribution and improving the crushing effect. This meets the demands of modern food processing engineering for efficient and automated production, enhancing the practicality and market competitiveness of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crusher body of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the grip structure of this utility model.

[0019] The numbers in the diagram are as follows: 1. Crusher body; 11. Round rod; 12. Moving grid; 13. Motor; 2. Adjustment component; 21. Rotary shaft; 22. Drive rod; 23. Lever; 24. Gear; 3. Stop lever; 31. Torsion spring; 4. Handle; 41. Screw; 5. Bushing; 6. Metal pipe; 61. Metal rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "embodiment," "one embodiment," "some implementations," "exemplary," and "one implementation," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or implementation is included in at least one embodiment or implementation of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or implementation. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or implementations.

[0023] Example: This example provides a processing and crushing device for food engineering. See [link to example]. Figure 1-4 Specifically, the crusher body 1 and the motor 13 installed on the outer wall of the crusher body 1 are included. Two round rods 11 are symmetrically rotated on the crusher body 1. A movable grid 12 is fixed on the two round rods 11. The movable grid 12 is inclined at the inlet of the crushing box of the crusher body 1, and the lower end of the movable grid 12 is located at the gap between the crushing rollers of the crusher body 1. An adjustment component 2 connected to the round rods 11 is provided on the outer wall of the crusher body 1. The output end of the motor 13 is connected to the adjustment component 2. The motor 13 drives the adjustment component 2 to rotate the round rods 11, so that the movable grid 12 swings towards the middle of the crushing rollers, thereby adjusting the crushing position of the food.

[0024] In this embodiment, the crusher body 1 serves as the basic structure of the entire device, providing installation positions for other parts and accommodating key components such as the crushing box and crushing rollers to achieve the food crushing function. The motor 13 acts as a power source, providing power to the adjustment component 2 and driving the entire adjustment process. One end of the round rod 11 is located inside the crusher body 1, and the other end is located outside, serving as support and transmission. Its rotation drives the movable grid 12 to swing. The movable grid 12 is inclined at the inlet of the crushing box. On the one hand, when stationary, it guides the food entering the crusher between the two crushing rollers, ensuring even food distribution; on the other hand, when swinging, it changes the position of food that is difficult to crush between the crushing rollers. The adjustment component 2 connects the motor 13 and the round rod 11, converting the rotational motion of the motor 13 into the rotation of the round rod 11, which in turn drives the movable grid 12 to swing. After the motor 13 starts, its output power is transmitted to the adjustment component 2, which drives the round rod 11 to rotate. The movable grid 12 on the round rod 11 then swings towards the center of the crushing rollers, thereby adjusting the position of the food between the crushing rollers. The motor 13 can be set to rotate intermittently.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment assembly 2 includes two rotating shafts 21 rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the crusher body 1. A drive rod 22 is fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts 21. A lever 23 is fixedly mounted at the end of two round rods 11. The lower end of the lever 23 is located on the path of rotation of the drive rod 22. A meshing gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts 21. Limiting components that restrict the movement range of the lever 23 are provided on the round rods 11 and the crusher body 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 21 serves as the mounting and rotation shaft for the drive rod 22, transmitting the power of the motor 13 to the drive rod 22. Driven by the rotating shaft 21, the drive rod 22 rotates, causing the round rod 11 to rotate by actuating the lever 23. The lever 23 connects the round rod 11 and the drive rod 22, transmitting the motion of the drive rod 22 to the round rod 11. Two meshing gears 24 ensure that the two rotating shafts 21 rotate synchronously, thereby coordinating the movements of the two drive rods 22 and ensuring that the two round rods 11 rotate synchronously, thus allowing the moving grid 12 to swing smoothly. A limiting member is used to restrict the movement range of the lever 23, thereby controlling the swing amplitude of the moving grid 12 and preventing excessive swinging of the moving grid 12 from affecting the crushing effect.

[0027] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the limiting component includes two stop bars 3 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crusher body 1 and a torsion spring 31 sleeved on the round rod 11. One end of the torsion spring 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crusher body 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side of the lever 23. The stop bars 3 are located in the middle of the outer side of the lever 23.

[0028] In this embodiment, the stop bar 3 acts as a limiting component, cooperating with the lever 23 to limit the range of outward movement of the lever 23. The torsion spring 31 provides a restoring force; when the drive rod 22 no longer applies force to the lever 23, the torsion spring 31 drives the round rod 11 and the movable gate 12 to return to their initial positions.

[0029] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a handle 4 is provided laterally on one side of the lever 23, and a screw 41 is fixedly provided at the end of the handle 4. The screw 41 is threadedly connected to the lever 23. The handle 4 allows the operator to manually rotate the lever 23 when needed to manually adjust the position of the movable grid 12. The screw 41 enables the threaded connection between the handle 4 and the lever 23, facilitating the installation and removal of the handle 4.

[0030] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, two bushings 5 ​​are fixedly installed inside the crushing box of the crusher body 1, and the round rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bushing 5. The bushing 5 provides stable support and a rotation track for the round rod 11, ensuring that the round rod 11 can rotate smoothly and reducing friction and wear during the rotation process.

[0031] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the movable grid 12 includes a metal tube 6 and a plurality of metal rods 61 evenly distributed on the metal tube 6. The round rods 11 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the metal tube 6. The metal tube 6, as the main structure of the movable grid 12, provides mounting positions for the metal rods 61 and is fixedly connected to the round rods 11, enabling synchronous movement of the movable grid 12 and the round rods 11. The metal rods 61 are evenly distributed on the metal tube 6, forming a grid-like structure, which acts as a barrier and guide for the food during the crushing process; and their ends are located in the gaps between the crushing rollers, not in contact with them.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A food processing and crushing device, comprising a crusher body (1) and a motor (13) mounted on the outer wall of the crusher body (1), characterized in that: Two circular rods (11) are symmetrically rotated on the crusher body (1). A movable grid (12) is fixed on the two circular rods (11). The movable grid (12) is inclinedly arranged at the inlet of the crushing box of the crusher body (1), and the lower end of the movable grid (12) is located at the gap between the crushing rollers of the crusher body (1). An adjustment component (2) connected to the circular rods (11) is provided on the outer wall of the crusher body (1). The output end of the motor (13) is connected to the adjustment component (2). The motor (13) drives the adjustment component (2) to rotate the circular rods (11), so that the movable grid (12) swings towards the middle of the crushing rollers, thereby adjusting the food crushing position.

2. The food processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (2) includes two rotating shafts (21) rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the crusher body (1). A drive rod (22) is fixedly provided on the two rotating shafts (21). A lever (23) is fixedly provided at the end of the two round rods (11). The lower end of the lever (23) is located on the path of the drive rod (22) rotation. A meshing gear (24) is fixedly provided on the two rotating shafts (21). Limiting elements that restrict the movement range of the lever (23) are provided on the round rods (11) and the crusher body (1).

3. The food processing and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component includes two stop bars (3) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crusher body (1) and a torsion spring (31) sleeved on the round rod (11). One end of the torsion spring (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crusher body (1), and the other end is fixedly connected to the side of the lever (23). The stop bar (3) is located in the middle of the outer side of the lever (23).

4. The food processing and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lever (23) has a handle (4) on one side, and a screw (41) is fixed at the end of the handle (4). The screw (41) is threadedly connected to the lever (23).

5. The food processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two bushings (5) are fixedly installed inside the crushing box of the crusher body (1), and the round rod (11) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bushing (5).

6. The food processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable grid (12) includes a metal tube (6) and a plurality of metal rods (61) evenly distributed on the metal tube (6), wherein the round rods (11) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the metal tube (6).

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