A device for efficiently classifying and preparing fluorite fine powder calcium fluoride
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521839158.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但现有设备中,传统工艺将原矿不分青红皂白地全部送入球磨机,导致大量已解离的合格粒级矿物被“过磨”成有害矿泥,为此提出的一种高效分类制备萤石精粉氟化钙的装置
1、与现有技术相比,该高效分类制备萤石精粉氟化钙的装置,通过设置第一筛选板和第一振动电机等,将原矿从第一进料斗输送进研磨箱内,然后落到第一筛选板上,同时第一振动机启动,带动第一筛选板振动,对原矿内已解离的合格粒级矿物进行筛选,使合格粒级矿物落到研磨箱的内底部,避免合格粒级矿物因“过磨”形成有害矿泥。
Smart Images

Figure CN224656871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of preparing calcium fluoride from fluorite concentrate, and in particular to an efficient apparatus for classifying and preparing calcium fluoride from fluorite concentrate. Background Technology
[0002] Fluorite concentrate is a high-purity calcium fluoride product obtained by processing and purifying natural fluorite ore through multiple processes such as crushing, grinding, flotation, dehydration, and drying. It is the most core and fundamental strategic raw material in the fluorochemical industry chain and is widely used in key fields such as refrigerants, fluoropolymers, fluorinated electronic chemicals, and new energy materials.
[0003] However, in existing equipment, traditional processes indiscriminately feed all raw ore into ball mills, resulting in a large amount of qualified, dissociated minerals being "over-ground" into harmful sludge. To address this, a device for the efficient classification and preparation of fluorite concentrate and calcium fluoride is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an efficient apparatus for classifying and preparing calcium fluoride from fluorite concentrate.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an efficient apparatus for classifying and preparing calcium fluoride from fluorite concentrate, comprising a base, four L-shaped fixing columns fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a grinding box fixedly connected to one end of each of the four L-shaped fixing columns, a controller fixedly installed on one side of the grinding box, a first feed hopper fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinding box, a first screening plate fixedly connected to the upper part of the inside of the grinding box, a first vibration motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the first screening plate, the first vibration motor being electrically connected to the controller, a partition fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding box, the upper surface of the partition being fixedly connected to the bottom of the first screening plate, the first vibration motor being started to drive the first screening plate to vibrate, screening the qualified particle size minerals that have been dissociated in the raw ore, so that the qualified particle size minerals fall to the bottom of the grinding box, avoiding the formation of harmful sludge due to "over-grinding" of the qualified particle size minerals.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The grinding box is fixedly connected to a second feed hopper, and the bottom of the second feed hopper is fixedly connected to a feed pipe. The bottom of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a first grinding disc, and the feed pipe communicates with the feed inlet of the first grinding disc. The bottom of the first grinding disc is rotatably connected to a second grinding disc. When the second grinding disc rotates, the ore is ground by the first grinding disc and the second grinding disc.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: A cross-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the grinding box. One end of the cross-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the partition. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the cross-shaped fixing plate. The upper surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second grinding disc. When the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the second grinding disc to rotate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: A third servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross-shaped fixing plate. The output shaft of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The third servo motor is electrically connected to the controller. The controller controls the third servo motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A second screening plate is fixedly connected inside the grinding box. The upper surface of the second screening plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition. A second vibration motor is fixedly installed at the bottom. The second vibration motor is electrically connected to the controller. The second vibration motor drives the second screening plate to vibrate, so that qualified particle size minerals fall into the bottom of the grinding box through the second screening plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the grinding box is fixedly connected to a discharge port. The inside of the grinding box is rotatably connected to a first auger. The outside of the grinding box is fixedly connected to a first servo motor. The output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first auger. The first servo motor is electrically connected to a controller. The first servo motor drives the first auger to rotate, and the first auger conveys qualified particle size minerals towards the discharge port for easy collection by staff.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: A support block is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding box, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the support block, a feed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe, and one side of the feed frame is fixedly connected to and communicates with one side of the grinding box. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe, and one end of the discharge pipe is located above the first feed hopper. A second auger is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe, and a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying pipe. The output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second auger. The second servo motor is electrically connected to the controller. The second servo motor drives the second auger to rotate, and the second auger conveys the unqualified particle size minerals inside the feed frame obliquely upwards, and then they fall back into the first feed hopper through the discharge pipe for secondary screening and grinding, thereby improving the grinding quality.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. Compared with the existing technology, this efficient sorting and preparation device for calcium fluoride from fluorite concentrate uses a first screening plate and a first vibrating motor to transport the raw ore from the first feed hopper into the grinding box, and then it falls onto the first screening plate. At the same time, the first vibrating motor is started, which drives the first screening plate to vibrate, screening the qualified particle size minerals that have been separated in the raw ore, so that the qualified particle size minerals fall to the bottom of the grinding box, avoiding the formation of harmful sludge due to "over-grinding" of the qualified particle size minerals.
[0013] 2. Compared with the existing technology, this efficient sorting and preparation device for calcium fluoride fluorite concentrate uses a conveying pipe, a feed frame, a discharge pipe, a second auger, and a second servo motor. The second servo motor drives the second auger to rotate, and the second auger obliquely conveys the unqualified particle size minerals inside the feed frame upwards. Then, the unqualified particle size minerals fall back into the first feed hopper through the discharge pipe for secondary screening and grinding, thereby improving the grinding quality. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an apparatus for efficiently classifying and preparing calcium fluoride from fluorite concentrate, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the grinding box of the apparatus for efficiently classifying and preparing calcium fluoride fluorite concentrate according to this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the first and second grinding discs of an efficient apparatus for classifying and preparing calcium fluoride from fluorite powder according to this utility model. Figure 4 Exploded views of the first and second grinding discs of the apparatus for efficiently classifying and preparing calcium fluoride from fluorite concentrate according to this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the conveying pipe of an apparatus for efficiently classifying and preparing calcium fluoride from fluorite concentrate, as proposed in this utility model.
[0015] Legend: 1. Base; 2. L-shaped fixing column; 3. Grinding box; 4. Controller; 5. First feed hopper; 6. First screening plate; 7. First vibrating motor; 8. Partition plate; 9. Second screening plate; 10. Second vibrating motor; 11. Discharge port; 12. First auger; 13. First servo motor; 14. Support block; 15. Conveying pipe; 16. Feed frame; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Second auger; 19. Second servo motor; 20. Second feed hopper; 21. Feed pipe; 22. First grinding disc; 23. Second grinding disc; 24. Cross fixing plate; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Third servo motor. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides an efficient apparatus for classifying and preparing calcium fluoride from fluorite concentrate: It includes a base 1, four L-shaped fixing columns 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a grinding box 3 fixedly connected to one end of each of the four L-shaped fixing columns 2, a controller 4 fixedly installed on one side of the grinding box 3, a first feed hopper 5 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinding box 3, a partition 8 fixedly connected inside the grinding box 3, a second feed hopper 20 fixedly connected inside the grinding box 3, and a feed pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the second feed hopper 20. 21. A first grinding disc 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed pipe 21, and the feed pipe 21 communicates with the feed inlet of the first grinding disc 22. A second grinding disc 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first grinding disc 22. A cross-shaped fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected inside the grinding box 3. One end of the cross-shaped fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate 8. A rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the cross-shaped fixing plate 24. The upper surface of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second grinding disc 23. A cross-shaped fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second grinding disc 23. The third servo motor 26 has its output shaft fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 25. The third servo motor 26 is electrically connected to the controller 4. The third servo motor 26 drives the second grinding disc 23 to rotate through the rotating shaft 25 to grind the minerals. The ground minerals fall from all sides onto the second screening plate 9. The second screening plate 9 is fixedly connected inside the grinding box 3. The upper surface of the second screening plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 8. The second vibration motor 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom and is electrically connected to the controller 4. The bottom of the grinding box 3 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 11. The first auger 12 is rotatably connected inside the grinding box 3. The first servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the grinding box 3. The output shaft of the first servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the first auger 12. The first servo motor 13 is electrically connected to the controller 4. The first servo motor 13 drives the first auger 12 to rotate, and the qualified particle size minerals are conveyed to the discharge port 11 through the first auger 12 for easy collection by the staff. To achieve the purpose of screening, a first screening plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the grinding box 3. A first vibration motor 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first screening plate 6. The first vibration motor 7 is electrically connected to the controller 4. The upper surface of the partition plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first screening plate 6. The raw ore is conveyed from the first feed hopper 5 into the grinding box 3 and then falls onto the first screening plate 6. At the same time, the first vibration motor 7 is started, which drives the first screening plate 6 to vibrate, screening the qualified particle size minerals that have been separated in the raw ore, so that the qualified particle size minerals fall to the bottom of the grinding box 3, avoiding the formation of harmful sludge due to "over-grinding" of the qualified particle size minerals. To achieve the purpose of conveying, a support block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding box 3, a conveying pipe 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the support block 14, a feed frame 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe 15, one side of the feed frame 16 is fixedly connected to and communicates with one side of the grinding box 3, a discharge pipe 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe 15, one end of the discharge pipe 17 is above the first feed hopper 5, a second auger 18 is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe 15, a second servo motor 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying pipe 15, the output shaft of the second servo motor 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the second auger 18, the second servo motor 19 is electrically connected to the controller 4, the second servo motor 19 drives the second auger 18 to rotate, the second auger 18 conveys the unqualified particle size minerals inside the feed frame 16 obliquely upward, and then falls back into the first feed hopper 5 through the discharge pipe 17 for secondary screening and grinding, thereby improving the grinding quality.
[0018] Working principle: Raw ore is fed into the grinding chamber 3 from the first feed hopper 5, and then falls onto the first screening plate 6. Simultaneously, the first vibrating motor 7 starts, causing the first screening plate 6 to vibrate, screening the qualified particle size minerals that have already been separated in the raw ore. This ensures that the qualified particle size minerals fall to the bottom of the grinding chamber 3, preventing the formation of harmful sludge due to over-grinding. Unqualified minerals are conveyed to the second feed hopper 20 via the vibration of the first screening plate 6, and then fall through the feed pipe 21 between the first grinding disc 22 and the second grinding disc 23. Then, the third servo motor 26 drives the second grinding disc 23 to rotate via the rotating shaft 25, grinding the minerals. The ground minerals then fall from all sides... The material falls onto the second screening plate 9, and then the second vibrating motor 10 drives the second screening plate 9 to vibrate. Qualified particles fall into the bottom of the grinding box 3 through the second screening plate 9, while unqualified particles are conveyed into the feed frame 16 by vibration. Then, the second servo motor 19 drives the second auger 18 to rotate. The second auger 18 conveys the unqualified particles inside the feed frame 16 obliquely upwards, and then falls back into the first feed hopper 5 through the discharge pipe 17 for secondary screening and grinding to improve the grinding quality. The first servo motor 13 drives the first auger 12 to rotate, and the first auger 12 conveys the qualified particles towards the discharge port 11 for easy collection by the staff.
[0019] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An apparatus for efficiently preparing calcium fluoride fluorite powder by sorting, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Four L-shaped fixing columns (2) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). One end of the four L-shaped fixing columns (2) is fixedly connected to a grinding box (3). A controller (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the grinding box (3). A first feed hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinding box (3). A first screening plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inside of the grinding box (3). A first vibration motor (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first screening plate (6). The first vibration motor (7) is electrically connected to the controller (4). A partition (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding box (3). The upper surface of the partition (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first screening plate (6). The grinding box (3) is fixedly connected to a second feed hopper (20), and the bottom of the second feed hopper (20) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (21). The bottom of the feed pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a first grinding disc (22). The feed pipe (21) communicates with the feed inlet of the first grinding disc (22). The bottom of the first grinding disc (22) is rotatably connected to a second grinding disc (23). The grinding box (3) is fixedly connected to a cross-shaped fixing plate (24). One end of the cross-shaped fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate (8). The upper surface of the cross-shaped fixing plate (24) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (25). The upper surface of the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second grinding disc (23). The bottom of the cross-shaped fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to a third servo motor (26). The output shaft of the third servo motor (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (25). The third servo motor (26) is electrically connected to the controller (4).
2. The apparatus for efficient classification and preparation of calcium fluoride from fluorite concentrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding box (3) is fixedly connected to a second sieve plate (9). The upper surface of the second sieve plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate (8). A second vibration motor (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom. The second vibration motor (10) is electrically connected to the controller (4).
3. The apparatus for efficiently classifying and preparing calcium fluoride fluorite concentrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the grinding box (3) is fixedly connected to the discharge port (11), the inside of the grinding box (3) is rotatably connected to the first auger (12), the outside side of the grinding box (3) is fixedly connected to the first servo motor (13), the output shaft of the first servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the first auger (12), and the first servo motor (13) is electrically connected to the controller (4).
4. The apparatus for efficient classification and preparation of calcium fluoride from fluorite concentrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding box (3), a conveying pipe (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the support block (14), a feeding frame (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe (15), one side of the feeding frame (16) is fixedly connected to and communicates with one side of the grinding box (3), a discharge pipe (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe (15), one end of the discharge pipe (17) is above the first feeding hopper (5), a second auger (18) is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe (15), a second servo motor (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying pipe (15), the output shaft of the second servo motor (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the second auger (18), and the second servo motor (19) is electrically connected to the controller (4).