Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for orthopedic treatment

CN224656903UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21SHANXI UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522082013.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术往往采样传统的小型粉碎设备,如刀片式粉碎机,这类设备通过电机驱动单一刀片高速旋转,利用刀片的剪切作用对中药进行粉碎,但由于其粉碎结构单一,中药在粉碎腔内易出现团聚现象,部分药材无法充分接触刀片,导致粉碎效率低下,难以满足骨科治疗对药粉细度的一致性要求,现提出一种用于骨科治疗的中药粉碎制作装置来解决以上问题

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to orthopedics treatment technical field, and disclose a traditional chinese medicine crushing preparation device for orthopedics treatment, the middle part fixed connection of main body case inner wall has the connecting frame, the inner wall fixed connection of connecting frame has the crushing barrel, the outer surface fixed connection of crushing barrel has a plurality of connecting rods, both sides of connecting rod all are fixedly connected with support seat. The utility model discloses a compound working mode of setting up high -speed crushing knife and adds vibrating screen, and the crushing knife of motor drive can carry out efficient shearing and impact to traditional chinese medicine, and the traditional chinese medicine that further crushing roller cutters cut is ground into powder, and vibrating motor drives the continuous vibration of crushing barrel, makes traditional chinese medicine particles fully contact crushing knife, and cooperates the design of the crushing barrel of conical structure, can improve the crushing efficiency, and can select the traditional chinese medicine powder of even granularity through the crushing screen, satisfies the strict requirement of orthopedics treatment to traditional chinese medicine fineness.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of orthopedic treatment technology, specifically a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device for orthopedic treatment. Background Technology

[0002] In orthopedic clinical treatment, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is widely used for fracture healing, soft tissue injury repair, and joint inflammation relief due to its unique efficacy in promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, reconnecting tendons and bones, and reducing swelling and relieving pain. The clinical efficacy of TCM is closely related to the particle size and uniformity of the powdered medicinal materials. For example, externally applied TCM needs to be finely powdered to avoid irritating the wound and ensure the penetration of effective ingredients, while internally administered powders require uniform particle size to ensure stable drug release. Therefore, the precision and standardization of TCM processing for orthopedic treatment are extremely important, and this demand constitutes the core driving force for the research and development of related pulverizing equipment.

[0003] Existing technologies often use traditional small-scale pulverizing equipment, such as blade pulverizers. These devices use a motor to drive a single blade to rotate at high speed, and use the shearing action of the blade to pulverize Chinese medicine. However, due to their simple pulverizing structure, Chinese medicine is prone to agglomeration in the pulverizing chamber, and some medicinal materials cannot fully contact the blade, resulting in low pulverizing efficiency and difficulty in meeting the uniformity requirements of powder fineness for orthopedic treatment. This paper proposes a Chinese medicine pulverizing device for orthopedic treatment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing and processing device for orthopedic treatment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device for orthopedic treatment, comprising a main body box, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the main body box, a pulverizing barrel fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, a plurality of connecting rods fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pulverizing barrel, support seats fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting rods, a vibration motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support seats, a spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rods, a feeding trough fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, a screen fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, a barrel cover provided on the top of the connecting frame, a motor and a feeding port fixedly connected sequentially from left to right on the upper surface of the barrel cover, a rotating rod drivenly connected to the output end of the motor, a pulverizing blade fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a collecting trough slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main body box, a connecting arm fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating rod, a plurality of crushing rollers fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting arm, and a crushing screen fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the pulverizing barrel.

[0006] Preferably, both the connecting frame and the crushing bucket are conical structures, and the support base is connected to the main body box.

[0007] Preferably, the vibration motor is connected to the connecting rod, a support plate is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the main body box, and the spring is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding trough is located inside the main body box and connected to the connecting frame, and the screen is adapted to the feeding trough.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the bucket lid is sealed to the connecting frame, and the crushing blade is adapted to the crushing bucket.

[0010] Preferably, the collection trough is located at the bottom of the main body box, and the collection trough is adapted to the feeding trough.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting arm is driven by a motor, and the crushing roller is adapted to the crushing screen.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention employs a composite working mode combining a high-speed pulverizing blade and a vibrating screen. The motor-driven pulverizing blade efficiently shears and impacts the Chinese herbal medicine, while the crushing roller further grinds the medicine into powder. Simultaneously, the vibrating motor drives the pulverizing drum to vibrate continuously, ensuring that the herbal particles fully contact the pulverizing blade. Combined with the conical structure of the pulverizing drum, this not only improves pulverizing efficiency but also allows for the screening of uniformly sized herbal powder, meeting the stringent requirements for fineness in orthopedic treatment. The device integrates feeding, pulverizing, screening, and collection functions. The entire pulverizing process can be completed simply by starting and stopping the motor, eliminating the need for complex operations. The collection tank features a sliding design for quick and easy removal of the finished product, and the sealed lid reduces manual intervention and operational intensity, making it suitable for continuous batch processing. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the crushing barrel of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame and the vibration motor of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main body box; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Crushing barrel; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Support base; 6. Vibrating motor; 7. Spring; 8. Feed chute; 9. Barrel lid; 10. Motor; 11. Feeding port; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Crushing blade; 14. Screen; 15. Collection trough; 16. Connecting arm; 17. Crushing roller; 18. Crushing screen. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device for orthopedic treatment, including a main body box 1. A connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the main body box 1. A pulverizing barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 2. Several connecting rods 4 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pulverizing barrel 3. Support seats 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting rods 4. A vibration motor 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support seat 5. A spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rods 4. A feeding trough 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 2. A screen 14 is connected to the top of the connecting frame 2, and a bucket cover 9 is provided on the top of the bucket cover 9. From left to right, a motor 10 and a feeding port 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bucket cover 9. A rotating rod 12 is connected to the output end of the motor 10. A crushing blade 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 12. A collection trough 15 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main body box 1. A connecting arm 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating rod 12. Several crushing rollers 17 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting arm 16. A crushing screen 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing bucket 3.

[0021] After the motor 10 is started, its output end drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate. The pulverizing blade 13 on the rotating rod 12 then rotates at high speed in the pulverizing barrel 3, impacting and shearing the Chinese medicine added from the feeding port 11. The vibrating motor 6 works, driving the connecting rod 4 to vibrate, which in turn causes the pulverizing barrel 3 to vibrate. On the one hand, this helps to improve the pulverizing effect and make the Chinese medicine more uniformly pulverized. On the other hand, it can prevent the Chinese medicine particles from adhering and accumulating on the inner wall of the pulverizing barrel 3 and the screen 14. The pulverized Chinese medicine particles fall through the screen 14 into the feeding trough 8, and then slide from the feeding trough 8 into the collection trough 15 at the bottom of the main body box 1 for collection.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, both the connecting frame 2 and the crushing barrel 3 are conical structures. The support base 5 is connected to the main body box 1. The vibration motor 6 is connected to the connecting rod 4. A support plate is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the main body box 1. The spring 7 is fixedly connected to the support plate. The feeding trough 8 is located inside the main body box 1 and is connected to the connecting frame 2. The screen 14 is adapted to the feeding trough 8. The inner wall of the barrel cover 9 is sealed to the connecting frame 2. The crushing blade 13 is adapted to the crushing barrel 3. The collecting trough 15 is located at the bottom of the main body box 1. The collecting trough 15 is adapted to the feeding trough 8. The connecting arm 16 is driven by the motor 10. The crushing roller 17 is adapted to the crushing screen 18.

[0023] The conical structure connecting frame 2 and grinding barrel 3 facilitates the falling and concentrated grinding of Chinese medicine, allowing the medicine to be better subjected to the action of grinding blade 13 within the grinding barrel 3. Support base 5 is connected to the main body box 1, providing stable support for the vibration motor 6 and ensuring its stability during operation, thereby ensuring the vibration effect of the grinding barrel 3. The vibration motor 6 is connected to connecting rod 4, effectively transmitting vibration to the grinding barrel 3. A support plate in the middle of the inner wall of the main body box 1 is fixedly connected to spring 7, which acts as a buffer and support for the grinding barrel 3. When the vibration motor 6 is working, spring 7 can absorb and buffer some of the vibration energy of the grinding barrel 3, preventing excessive vibration from damaging the device and also making the vibration of the grinding barrel 3 more stable. Feed chute 8 is located inside the main body box 1 and connected to the connecting frame 2, used to receive feed from screen 1. The crushed Chinese medicine granules falling from the main body box 1 are further crushed and shaped by the crushing roller 17 on the crushing screen 18, and guided to the collection trough 15 at the bottom of the main body box 1. The screen 14 is adapted to the feeding trough 8 to ensure that the Chinese medicine granules can pass smoothly through the screen 14 and fall into the feeding trough 8 without leaking out from the gap between the screen 14 and the feeding trough 8. The inner wall of the barrel lid 9 is sealed to the connecting frame 2 to prevent the Chinese medicine dust from overflowing during the crushing process and polluting the working environment. The crushing blade 13 is adapted to the crushing barrel 3 and works with the crushing roller 16 to enable the crushing blade 13 and the crushing roller 16 to fully exert their crushing effect in the crushing barrel 3, improving the crushing efficiency and effect. The collection trough 15 is located at the bottom of the main body box 1 and is adapted to the feeding trough 8 to facilitate the collection of the crushed Chinese medicine falling from the feeding trough 8, which is convenient for subsequent use and processing of the Chinese medicine powder.

[0024] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0025] Motor 10 drives rotating rod 12 to rotate at high speed, driving pulverizer 13 to shear and impact-crush Chinese medicine in pulverizer 3. The conical structure of pulverizer 3 and connecting frame 2 causes Chinese medicine to naturally gather at the bottom. The crushing roller 17 further crushes and shapes the Chinese medicine particles on crushing screen 18, improving pulverization efficiency. Vibration motor 6 drives pulverizer 3 to vibrate through connecting rod 4. With the buffering effect of spring 7, pulverizer 3 generates stable high-frequency vibration. This process accelerates the contact between Chinese medicine particles and pulverizer 13, and also causes particles that meet the particle size requirements to fall onto bottom screen 14. At the same time, it prevents Chinese medicine from sticking to the barrel wall. Qualified Chinese medicine particles passing through screen 14 slide down feeding trough 8 to collection trough 15 for centralized collection. The sealing design of barrel lid 9 and connecting frame 2 prevents dust leakage and ensures a clean operating environment.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device for orthopedic treatment, comprising a main body box (1), characterized in that: A connecting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the main body box (1). A crushing barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (2). Several connecting rods (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing barrel (3). Support seats (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting rods (4). A vibration motor (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support seats (5). A spring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rods (4). A feeding trough (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (2). A screen (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (2). The top is provided with a bucket lid (9). From left to right, a motor (10) and a feeding port (11) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bucket lid (9). The output end of the motor (10) is connected to a rotating rod (12). A crushing blade (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (12). A collection trough (15) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main body box (1). A connecting arm (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating rod (12). Several crushing rollers (17) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting arm (16). A crushing mesh (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing bucket (3).

2. The herbal medicine pulverizing and processing device for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (2) and the crushing bucket (3) are both conical structures, and the support base (5) is connected to the main body box (1).

3. The herbal medicine pulverizing and processing device for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration motor (6) is connected to the connecting rod (4), and a support plate is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the main body box (1). The spring (7) is fixedly connected to the support plate.

4. The herbal medicine pulverizing and processing device for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding trough (8) is located inside the main body box (1) and connected to the connecting frame (2), and the screen (14) is adapted to the feeding trough (8).

5. The herbal medicine pulverizing and processing device for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bucket lid (9) is sealed to the connecting frame (2), and the crushing blade (13) is adapted to the crushing bucket (3).

6. The herbal medicine pulverizing and processing device for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection trough (15) is located at the bottom of the main body box (1), and the collection trough (15) is adapted to the feeding trough (8).

7. The herbal medicine pulverizing and processing device for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting arm (16) is driven by a motor (10), and the crushing roller (17) is adapted to the crushing mesh (18).