Adjustable pediatric tablet crusher

CN224656936UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21HANGZHOU LINPING DISTRICT TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522054521.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的儿科药片碎切器传统碎切器多为固定尺寸,无法适配儿科常用的不同规格药片,且无稳定限位结构,切割时易滑动导致分割不均,影响儿科用药安全性,同时切割后药片碎片易散落,且儿科用药常需将药片研磨成粉末,需额外工具操作,流程繁琐,并且刀具多为裸露或固定不牢,同时儿童容易误触,导致手部误触划伤,或刀具松动影响切割效果

Benefits of technology

本实用新型根据药片的大小,推动放置板顶端滑动连接的夹压架,使夹压架在滑槽内滑动,直至夹压架将置药槽内的药片夹紧,通过三者配合,无需拆卸部件即可快速调整夹压点,通过滑动精准对准药片待切割位置,避免传统固定夹压架找位难、需反复调整药片的麻烦,同时受两组滑槽的双向限位作用,不会出现横向偏移或晃动,能牢牢固定药片,避免切割时药片滑动导致的切歪,最大限度减少药片切割时的崩裂、碎末,避免因碎渣丢弃导致的药量浪费,确保患儿摄入准确剂量。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamping and pressing type adjustable paediatrics medicine piece cutting device, including medicine box, the top of medicine box is connected with the box cover through the hinge, install the cutting assembly for medicine piece cutting on medicine box, and cutting assembly includes the placement board, and the top of medicine box is screw -threaded connection to the placement board, and the inside of placement board is provided with the sliding slot, and the sliding slot is provided with two groups, and the top of sliding slot is slidably connected with the clamping and pressing frame, and clamping and pressing frame is slidably connected to the surface of placement board. The utility model discloses through three cooperation, need not to disassemble the component and can quickly adjust the clamping and pressing point, through the sliding accurate alignment medicine piece cutting position, avoid traditional fixed clamping and pressing frame to find the position difficultly, need to repeatedly adjust the trouble of medicine piece, and under the bidirectional location effect of two groups of sliding slots, will not appear horizontal deviation or shaking, can firmly fix medicine piece, avoid the cutting when medicine piece sliding leads to the cutting to be askew, maximum limit reduces the collapse of medicine piece cutting, the broken end, avoids the waste of the amount of medicine because of the broken slag discarding, ensures the accurate dose of intake of sick children.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust control technology in construction, specifically a clamp-type adjustable pediatric tablet crusher. Background Technology

[0002] In pediatric settings, infants and young children are more susceptible to illness due to their weaker immune systems and susceptibility to external factors or viruses. Because their immune systems are still developing, medication is a common treatment method, encompassing both topical and oral applications. However, infants' esophagi are narrower, and many medications are bitter, making it difficult for them to swallow whole tablets. Therefore, pediatric tablet crushers are needed to precisely break down and pulverize tablets, improving the efficiency of medical staff, ensuring the safety and accuracy of medication for infants and young children, and aiding in their recovery.

[0003] Existing traditional pediatric tablet choppers are mostly fixed-size and cannot adapt to the different sizes of tablets commonly used in pediatrics. They also lack a stable limiting structure, making them prone to slipping during cutting, resulting in uneven cutting and affecting the safety of pediatric medication. In addition, tablet fragments are easily scattered after cutting, and pediatric medications often need to be ground into powder, requiring additional tools and making the process cumbersome. Furthermore, the blades are often exposed or not securely fixed, making them easy for children to accidentally touch, causing hand injuries, or the blades may become loose, affecting the cutting effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a clamping adjustable pediatric tablet crusher, which has the advantages of stable tablet fixation and high cutting accuracy, and solves the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A clamp-type adjustable pediatric tablet crusher includes a medicine box with a lid hinged to the top. A crushing assembly for crushing tablets is installed on the medicine box. The crushing assembly includes a placement plate threaded to the top of the medicine box. The placement plate has two sets of grooves inside. A clamping frame is slidably connected to the top of the groove and slidably connected to the surface of the placement plate.

[0006] Preferably, a medicine placement groove is provided in the middle of the interior of the placement plate, and the medicine placement groove is located between the sliding grooves. A snap-fit ​​plate is slidably connected to the surface of the bottom end of the placement plate, and the snap-fit ​​plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping frame by a connecting rod, and the snap-fit ​​plate is fixed to the placement plate by a locking rod.

[0007] It is worth noting that the design of the tablet placement slot located between the slides precisely limits the tablet placement position, preventing the tablets from shifting during clamping and ensuring accurate shredding. The linkage between the clamping plate and the clamping frame, along with the locking rod fixing structure, not only achieves adjustable clamping pressure, allowing for flexible adjustment according to the different hardness of pediatric tablets, but also fixes the clamping state through the locking rod, preventing uneven shredding due to loosening of the clamping force during clamping. At the same time, the sliding connection design makes the clamping frame operate more smoothly, meeting the strict requirements for tablet shredding accuracy when administering medication to children, and reducing tablet waste.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the box lid near the medicine box has a slot, and a card holder is slidably connected inside the slot, and the card holder is slidably connected inside the box lid.

[0009] It is worth noting that the sliding connection structure between the card slot and the card holder allows for flexible movement of the card holder within the lid, facilitating adjustment of the card holder position according to the size of the tablets and adapting to different sizes of pediatric tablets. Furthermore, the sliding connection is simple to operate, allowing medical staff or parents to adjust the card holder without complex procedures. The card slot also acts as a limiter, preventing the card holder from detaching from the lid during use, thus improving the stability and convenience of the device and meeting the need for easy operation of pediatric medication tools.

[0010] Preferably, the card holder has a shredder inside, and the shredder is positioned between the box cover and the placement plate.

[0011] It is worth noting that the design of the shredder being snapped into place inside the holder facilitates its removal and replacement. When the shredder becomes worn or requires cleaning, it can be quickly removed to ensure its sharpness and hygiene, preventing issues from affecting the tablet shredding effect or causing drug contamination. The sliding connection between the shredder and the lid allows it to maintain a stable trajectory during shredding, ensuring that the tablets are shredded evenly. At the same time, the sliding structure reduces resistance during shredding, making operation easier and meeting the high requirements for uniform tablet shredding and hygiene in pediatric medications.

[0012] Preferably, the lid is fitted with limit posts at both ends near the medicine box, and the limit posts are located on both sides of the slot.

[0013] It is worth noting that the design of the limiting posts on both sides of the slot can accurately position the lid when it is closed on the medicine box, preventing the lid from shifting and causing the shredder to misalign with the medicine slot, ensuring that the shredder can accurately apply force to the tablets. At the same time, the limiting posts can also bear some pressure during the clamping and shredding process, preventing the slot from deforming due to excessive force, extending the service life of the equipment. In addition, the presence of the limiting posts makes the connection between the lid and the medicine box more stable, reducing shaking during shredding, improving shredding stability, and ensuring the accuracy of pediatric medication.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the medicine box is threadedly connected to a bottom box, and a grinding column is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the medicine box, and the grinding column is disposed inside the bottom box.

[0015] It is worth noting that the threaded connection between the medicine box and the bottom box makes disassembly convenient, facilitating the subsequent cleaning and retrieval of the ground medicine powder inside the bottom box. At the same time, the threaded connection provides good sealing, preventing the medicine powder from getting damp or contaminated during storage. The design of the grinding column located inside the bottom box can further grind the chopped tablets into fine powder, meeting the needs of some children who require powdered medicine in pediatric medications. Moreover, the grinding column is fixed at the bottom of the medicine box, making operation simple and labor-saving, requiring no additional tools, and enhancing the versatility and practicality of the device.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the medicine box is provided with a divider frame, and the divider frame is symmetrically arranged in the center. The top of the medicine box is symmetrically provided with a threaded ring, and the placement plate and the threaded ring are threadedly connected.

[0017] It is worth noting that the centrally symmetrical dividers can divide the inside of the medicine box into multiple independent spaces, which can store different types or sizes of tablets separately, avoiding mixed contamination of tablets and meeting the needs of pediatric medication classification and storage. The threaded connection structure between the placement plate and the threaded ring not only facilitates the installation and removal of the placement plate and makes it easy to clean the inside of the medicine box, but also allows the height of the placement plate inside the medicine box to be adjusted by rotating it, accommodating tablets of different thicknesses, improving the device's adaptability to tablets and enhancing its flexibility of use.

[0018] Preferably, a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the card holder, and the pressing rod is slidably connected to the inside of the box cover, and anti-slip frames are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the bottom box.

[0019] It is worth noting that the design of the pressing lever provides a convenient point of force for operating the card holder. Medical staff or parents can easily crush the tablets by pressing the pressing lever, making the operation intuitive and effortless, and reducing the difficulty of pediatric medication operations. The anti-slip frame on the outside of the bottom box increases the friction between the hand and the bottom box, effectively preventing the bottom box from slipping and falling when rotating it for grinding or disassembling, thus improving operational safety. It is especially suitable for scenarios where one-handed operation is required during child care, ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment during use.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention utilizes a clamping frame slidably connected to the top of the tablet placement plate, which is pushed according to the tablet size. The clamping frame slides within a groove until it clamps the tablet in the placement groove. Through the cooperation of these three components, the clamping point can be quickly adjusted without disassembling any parts. The tablet is precisely aligned with the cutting position by sliding, avoiding the difficulty of finding the correct position and the need for repeated tablet adjustments required by traditional fixed clamping frames. At the same time, the bidirectional limiting effect of the two sets of grooves prevents lateral deviation or shaking, firmly fixing the tablet and preventing miscutting caused by tablet slippage during cutting. This minimizes tablet breakage and fragmentation during cutting, avoiding waste of medication due to discarded fragments, and ensuring that the child receives the accurate dosage. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a second perspective view of the disassembled medicine box of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a second perspective view of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the shredding component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial perspective view of the shredding component of this utility model.

[0022] Figure label: 1. Medicine box; 2. Box lid; 3. Base box; 401. Placement plate; 402. Slide groove; 403. Clamping frame; 404. Medicine tray; 405. Snap-fit ​​plate; 406. Snap-fit ​​groove; 407. Snap-fit ​​bracket; 408. Shredder; 409. Limiting post; 410. Grinding post; 411. Divider; 412. Threaded ring; 413. Pressing rod; 414. Anti-slip frame. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] To address the issues of unstable tablet fixation and low tablet segmentation accuracy in existing technologies, the following technical solution is proposed. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-6 ; A clamping adjustable pediatric tablet crusher includes a medicine box 1, with a lid 2 hinged to the top of the medicine box 1. A crushing assembly for crushing tablets is installed on the medicine box 1. The crushing assembly includes a placement plate 401, which is threaded to the top of the medicine box 1. The placement plate 401 has a sliding groove 402 inside, and there are two sets of sliding grooves 402. A clamping frame 403 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding groove 402, and the clamping frame 403 is slidably connected to the surface of the placement plate 401.

[0025] A medicine placement slot 404 is provided in the middle of the interior of the placement plate 401, and the medicine placement slot 404 is located between the sliding grooves 402. A snap-fit ​​plate 405 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate 401, and the snap-fit ​​plate 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping frame 403 by a connecting rod, and the snap-fit ​​plate 405 is fixed to the placement plate 401 by a locking rod. A slot 406 is provided on the surface of the box cover 2 near the medicine box 1. A clip 407 is slidably connected inside the slot 406, and the clip 407 is slidably connected to the inside of the box cover 2. A shredder 408 is snapped into the inside of the clip 407, and the shredder 408 is located between the box cover 2 and the placement plate 401. Limiting posts 409 are installed at both ends of the cover 2 near the medicine box 1, and the limiting posts 409 are located on both sides of the slot 406; the bottom end of the medicine box 1 is threadedly connected to the bottom box 3, and a grinding post 410 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the medicine box 1, and the grinding post 410 is located inside the bottom box 3; a partition frame 411 is provided at the bottom end inside the medicine box 1, and the partition frame 411 is symmetrically arranged in the center; a threaded ring 412 is symmetrically arranged in the center at the top end of the medicine box 1, and the placement plate 401 and the threaded ring 412 are threadedly connected; a pressing rod 413 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the card holder 407, and the pressing rod 413 is slidably connected to the inside of the cover 2, and the bottom box A non-slip frame 414 is symmetrically arranged on the outer center of the 3; the clamping frame 403 serves as the power input end, and the connecting rod drives the locking plate 405 to slide at the bottom of the placement plate 401; effectively reducing hand fatigue, especially suitable for scenarios involving multiple batches of tablet chopping; the locking plate 405 can be fixed to the placement plate 401 by a locking rod, which can lock key components when placing tablets or adjusting the chopping position, preventing the chopping blade 408 from accidentally falling due to accidental contact with the clamping frame 403, reducing potential hand injury to the operator, and also preventing tablets from shifting during the preparation stage, ensuring subsequent chopping accuracy; the tablet placement slot 404 is specifically used for placing tablets, and The drug placement slot 404 is positioned between the slide grooves 402. The slide grooves 402 guide the sliding trajectory of the clamping plate 405, indirectly ensuring that the shredder 408 can accurately align with the tablet in the drug placement slot 404 when it falls. This effectively prevents the tablet from shifting during the shredding process, ensuring that the tablet is evenly divided with each shredding, and reducing the risk of medication use due to inaccurate dosage. The clamping slot 406 restricts the sliding direction of the clamping frame 407, so that the shredder 408 can only move up and down in the vertical direction, preventing the blade from shifting or tilting during the cutting process, ensuring a flat cutting surface, preventing the tablet from breaking into irregular particles, reducing powder waste, and ensuring that the dosage of the divided tablets is uniform.

[0026] Working principle: Align the bottom of medicine box 1 with the bottom box 3 and connect them by screwing them together to ensure a firm connection. At this time, the grinding column 410 fixedly connected to the bottom of medicine box 1 is naturally inside the bottom box 3, while the anti-slip bracket 414 symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the bottom box 3 maintains its original position. The separator 411 is placed and fixed at the bottom inside the medicine box 1 according to the central symmetrical installation requirements, ensuring that the separator 411 is stable and does not shift. The placement plate 401 is threadedly connected to the threaded ring 412 fixed at the top of the medicine box 1 through its internal thread structure. Rotate the placement plate 401 until it is firmly connected to the medicine box 1. The clamping bracket 403 aligns with the slide groove 402 from the top of the placement plate 401, so that the clamping bracket 403... 03 is slidably connected to the top of the slide groove 402, while ensuring that the clamping frame 403 is slidably connected to the surface of the placement plate 401; then, the locking plate 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping frame 403 by the connecting rod, pushing the clamping frame 403 to slide in the slide groove 402; the box cover 2 is connected to the top of the medicine box 1 by a hinge, so that the box cover 2 can be opened and closed freely around the hinge. At this time, the limiting posts 409 installed at both ends of the box cover 2 near the medicine box 1 are in the corresponding positions; the shredder 408 is locked inside the card holder 407, and then the card holder 407 with the shredder 408 is aligned from the inside of the box cover 2 with the card slot 406, so that the card holder 407 is slidably connected inside the card slot 406, while ensuring that the card holder 407 is slidably connected inside the box cover 2. The shredder 408 is positioned within the reserved space between the lid 2 and the placement plate 401. When shredding tablets, place the pediatric tablets to be shredded into the placement slot 404 located in the center of the placement plate 401, ensuring the tablets are placed stably within the slot. Depending on the size of the tablets, push the clamping frame 403, which is slidably connected to the top of the placement plate 401, to slide the clamping frame 403 within the sliding groove 402 until it clamps the tablets in the placement slot 404. At this time, the locking plate 405, which is fixedly connected to the clamping frame 403 via a connecting rod, slides synchronously with the clamping frame 403. After the tablets are clamped, use a locking rod to fix the locking plate 405 to the placement plate 401 to prevent the clamping frame 403 from loosening and to ensure stability. The tablets are fixed in position during the crushing process; when the lid 2 is closed, the limiting posts 409 at both ends of the lid 2 near the medicine box 1 can limit the closed position of the lid 2; press the pressing rod 413 that is slidably connected inside the lid 2 by hand, the pressing rod 413 drives the clamp 407 that is fixedly connected to it to slide downward in the clamp 406, and the crushing blade 408 that is clamped inside the clamp 407 moves downward synchronously with the clamp 407 until the crushing blade 408 contacts and cuts the tablets clamped in the medicine slot 404, thus completing the crushing operation of the tablets; if it is necessary to grind the tablets, open the lid 2, release the locking rod, push the clamping frame 403, take out the crushed tablets, and put them into the partition rack 411 at the bottom of the medicine box 1;Then close the lid 2, hold the medicine box 1 and the bottom box 3, and use the anti-slip bracket 414 on the outside of the bottom box 3 to increase hand friction. Rotate the medicine box 1 and the bottom box 3 so that the grinding column 410 at the bottom of the medicine box 1 grinds the tablets between the separators 411 until the tablets reach the required powder fineness.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamp-type adjustable pediatric tablet crusher, comprising a pillbox (1), characterized in that, The top of the medicine box (1) is connected to the lid (2) by a hinge. A shredding assembly for shredding medicine tablets is installed on the medicine box (1). The shredding assembly includes a placement plate (401). The placement plate (401) is threaded to the top of the medicine box (1). A sliding groove (402) is provided inside the placement plate (401). There are two sets of sliding grooves (402). A clamping frame (403) is slidably connected to the top of the sliding groove (402). The clamping frame (403) is slidably connected to the surface of the placement plate (401).

2. The clamp-type adjustable pediatric tablet crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle position inside the placement plate (401) is provided with a medicine placement groove (404), and the medicine placement groove (404) is located between the sliding grooves (402). A snap-fit ​​plate (405) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate (401), and the snap-fit ​​plate (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping frame (403) by a connecting rod, and the snap-fit ​​plate (405) is fixed to the placement plate (401) by a locking rod.

3. The clamp-type adjustable pediatric tablet crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lid (2) has a slot (406) on the surface near the medicine box (1). A card holder (407) is slidably connected inside the slot (406), and the card holder (407) is slidably connected inside the lid (2).

4. The clamp-type adjustable pediatric tablet crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that, The card holder (407) has a shredder (408) inside, and the shredder (408) is located between the box cover (2) and the placement plate (401).

5. The clamp-type adjustable pediatric tablet crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lid (2) has limit posts (409) installed at both ends near the medicine box (1), and the limit posts (409) are located on both sides of the slot (406).

6. The clamp-type adjustable pediatric tablet crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the medicine box (1) is threadedly connected to a bottom box (3), and a grinding column (410) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the medicine box (1), and the grinding column (410) is located inside the bottom box (3).

7. The clamp-type adjustable pediatric tablet crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medicine box (1) is provided with a divider (411) at the bottom inside, and the divider (411) is symmetrically arranged in the center. The medicine box (1) is provided with a threaded ring (412) symmetrically arranged in the center at the top, and the placement plate (401) and the threaded ring (412) are threadedly connected.

8. The clamp-type adjustable pediatric tablet crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that, A pressing rod (413) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the card holder (407), and the pressing rod (413) is slidably connected to the inside of the box cover (2). Anti-slip frames (414) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the bottom box (3).