Guar gum crushing, separating and collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of guar gum pulverization separation collection devices, it is related to guar gum powder production technical field, including box, fixed with base on box bottom plate, its top plate is fixed with scattering mechanism;Base top is provided with the slide groove in front and back direction, slide groove is slidably installed with slide seat, and slide seat is connected with reciprocating drive mechanism, and its top is fixed with frame;It further includes slide, sieve basket, powder collection box and impurity collection box, sieve basket is located just above frame, its bottom side is rotatably installed in frame top, and sieve basket is connected with turnover mechanism;Impurity collection box is installed on the box bottom plate of sieve basket turnover side, slide passes through from frame interior from front to back, and it is high in front and low in back, and is fixedly connected with box bottom plate;The device can drive sieve basket to carry out fast screening treatment to guar gum powder by reciprocating drive mechanism, and the screening separation mode is higher in separation efficiency;In addition, the device can also realize the automatic collection cleaning of impurity particles in sieve basket.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of guar gum powder production technology, specifically to a guar gum pulverizing, separating and collecting device. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of producing guar gum powder, it needs to be pulverized. The pulverized powder will contain impurity particles (including coarse powder that is not properly pulverized). These impurities must be separated to ensure the quality of the finished guar gum powder.

[0003] Chinese patent CN222568406U discloses a guar gum powder separation and collection device, including a fixed base plate, a fixed frame fixedly connected above the fixed base plate, two hydraulic cylinders fixedly installed on the inner top of the fixed frame, a separation barrel fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a feeding hopper fixedly connected above the separation barrel and communicating with the interior of the separation barrel, a stirring and separation mechanism provided inside the separation barrel, and a material collection and drying mechanism provided below the separation barrel.

[0004] The device prevents guar gum powder from accumulating by using a stirring separation mechanism, and can also break up guar gum powder and impurities for easy separation. However, the screening separation method that uses a hydraulic cylinder to drive the separation barrel up and down has low separation efficiency. In addition, it is difficult to collect and clean the impurity particles in the separation barrel after screening.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a new type of guar gum crushing, separation and collection device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a guar gum crushing, separating, and collecting device.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is: a guar gum crushing, separating and collecting device, including a box body, a base fixed on the bottom plate of the box body, and a dispersing mechanism fixed on the top plate of the box body; a front-to-back sliding groove is opened on the top of the base, a slide block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, the slide block is connected to a reciprocating drive mechanism, and a frame is fixed on its top. It also includes a chute, a sieve basket, a powder collection box, and an impurity collection box. The sieve basket is located directly above the frame, with its left and right side plates arranged in a V-shape. Its bottom side is rotatably mounted on the top of the frame, and the sieve basket is connected to a flipping mechanism. The impurity collection box is installed on the bottom plate of the box body on the flipping side of the sieve basket. When the sieve basket flips, the impurities inside it are poured into the impurity collection box. The chute passes through the inside of the frame from front to back, with its front higher than its back, and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the box body. The powder collection box is installed on the bottom plate of the box body on the rear side of the chute.

[0008] Preferably, the reciprocating drive mechanism includes a first motor, a crank, a connecting shaft, and a connecting rod. The first motor is fixed in front of the base, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the crank. A horizontal through slot is provided on one side of the slide, and the connecting shaft passes through the through slot, with its inner end fixedly connected to the side of the slide. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the other end of the crank, and the other end is hinged to the outer end of the connecting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the flipping mechanism is a telescopic device, which is located between the frame and the impurity collection box. Its main body is hinged to one side of the frame, and its output end is hinged to the side plate of one side of the sieve basket.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic device is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the dispersing mechanism is located directly above the screen basket and includes a shell, a second motor, a rotating shaft, and a fixing rod. The shell is a cylindrical body with a feed pipe on its top plate and a funnel-shaped bottom plate with a discharge port at the center. The second motor is fixedly mounted on the top plate of the shell, and the fixing rod is horizontally fixed to the lower part of the shell cavity. The rotating shaft is located at the central axis of the shell cavity, with its lower end rotatably mounted on the fixing rod and its upper end penetrating the top plate of the shell and connected to the output shaft of the second motor. Several vertically staggered crushing rods are fixed on the rotating shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: This device uses a first motor to drive a crank to rotate, which in turn drives a connecting rod to move the slide, frame, and screen basket back and forth, enabling the screen basket to quickly screen guar gum powder. This screening and separation method has high separation efficiency and high practicality. The device can also use a hydraulic cylinder to rotate the screen basket, allowing residual impurity particles inside the screen basket to slide into the impurity collection box, thus achieving automatic collection and cleaning of impurity particles inside the screen basket. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from another angle; Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the disintegration mechanism.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Box body, 2. Base, 201. Slide groove, 202. Through groove, 3. Slide seat, 4. Frame, 5. First motor, 6. Crank, 7. Connecting rod, 8. Connecting shaft, 9. Screen basket, 10. Hydraulic cylinder, 11. Impurity collection box, 12. Slide rail, 13. Powder collection box, 14. Shell, 15. Feed pipe, 16. Second motor, 17. Rotating shaft, 18. Crushing rod, 19. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example 1

[0016] Reference Figure 1-3 As shown, a guar gum crushing, separating and collecting device includes a box body 1, a base 2 fixed on the bottom plate of the box body 1, and a dispersing mechanism fixed on the top plate of the base body 1; a front-to-back sliding groove 201 is opened on the top of the base 2, a slide seat 3 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 201, the slide seat 3 is connected to a reciprocating drive mechanism, and a frame 4 is fixed on its top.

[0017] It also includes a slide 12, a sieve basket 9, a powder collection box 13, and an impurity collection box 11. The sieve basket 9 is located directly above the frame 4, with its left and right side plates arranged in a V-shape. Its bottom side is rotatably mounted on the top of the frame 4, and the sieve basket 9 is connected to a flipping mechanism. The impurity collection box 11 is installed on the bottom plate of the box body 1 on the flipping side of the sieve basket 9. When the sieve basket 9 flips, the impurities inside it are poured into the impurity collection box 11. The slide 12 passes through the inside of the frame 4 from front to back, with the front higher than the back, and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the box body 1. The slide 12 does not affect the back-and-forth reciprocating movement of the frame 4. The powder collection box 13 is installed on the bottom plate of the box body 1 on the rear side of the slide 12 and is used to collect guar gum powder that slides down from the slide 12.

[0018] The reciprocating drive mechanism includes a first motor 5, a crank 6, a connecting shaft 8, and a connecting rod 7. The first motor 5 is fixed in front of the base 2, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the crank 6. A horizontal through groove 202 is provided on one side of the slide 201. The connecting shaft 8 passes through the through groove 202, and its inner end is fixedly connected to the side of the slide 3. One end of the connecting rod 7 is hinged to the other end of the crank 6, and the other end is hinged to the outer end of the connecting shaft 8.

[0019] The flipping mechanism is a telescopic joint, located between the frame 4 and the impurity collection box 11. Its main body is hinged to one side of the frame 4, and its output end is hinged to the side plate of the screen basket 9. More specifically, in this embodiment, the telescopic joint is a hydraulic cylinder 10.

[0020] Initially, the hydraulic rod of hydraulic cylinder 10 is extended, and the screen basket 9 is in a horizontal working position. During production, after the guar gum is crushed by the crushing device, the guar gum powder to be separated is fed into the dispersing mechanism, which disperses it. The dispersed guar gum powder then falls into the screen basket 9. At the same time, the first motor 5 drives the crank 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the slide 3, frame 4, and screen basket 9 to reciprocate back and forth through the connecting rod 7. This causes the screen basket 9 to screen the guar gum powder, separating it from impurities. The separated guar gum powder falls onto the slide 12 and slides from the slide 12 into the powder collection box 13. After screening for a period of time, screening is stopped, and hydraulic cylinder 10 is activated. Its hydraulic rod retracts, causing the screen basket 9 to flip to one side, allowing the remaining impurity particles in the screen basket 9 to slide into the impurity collection box 11. The coarse powder is then recycled to the crushing device for re-crushing. Example 2

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, this embodiment designs the dispersing mechanism based on Embodiment 1, specifically as follows: Reference Figure 4 As shown, the dispersing mechanism is located directly above the screen basket 9, and includes a housing 14, a second motor 16, a rotating shaft 17, and a fixing rod 19. The housing 14 is a cylindrical body with a feed pipe 15 on its top plate and a funnel-shaped bottom plate with a discharge port at the center of the bottom plate. The second motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the top plate of the housing 14, and the fixing rod 19 is horizontally fixed in the lower part of the inner cavity of the housing 14. The rotating shaft 17 is located at the central axis of the inner cavity of the housing 14, with its lower end rotatably mounted on the fixing rod 19 and its upper end penetrating through the top plate of the housing 14 and connected to the output shaft of the second motor 16. Several crushing rods 18 are fixed on the rotating shaft 17 in an alternating manner.

[0022] When in use, the second motor 16 is started to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate. The rotating shaft 17 drives the crushing rod 18 to rotate and break up the guar gum powder put into the housing 14, preventing the guar gum powder from accumulating together. At the same time, the guar gum powder is broken up with impurities for easy separation.

[0023] In summary, this device drives the crank 6 to rotate via the first motor 5, which in turn drives the slide 3, frame 4, and sieve basket 9 to reciprocate back and forth via the connecting rod 7. This allows the sieve basket 9 to quickly screen guar gum powder. This screening and separation method has high separation efficiency and high practicality. The device can also rotate the sieve basket 9 via the hydraulic cylinder 10, which allows the residual impurity particles in the sieve basket 9 to slide into the impurity collection box 11, thus achieving automatic collection and cleaning of the impurity particles in the sieve basket 9.

[0024] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this utility model, and the changed content still falls within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A guar gum pulverizing, separating, and collecting device, comprising a housing, characterized in that: A base is fixed on the bottom plate of the box, and a disassembly mechanism is fixed on its top plate; a front-to-back sliding groove is opened on the top of the base, a slide block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, the slide block is connected to a reciprocating drive mechanism, and a frame is fixed on its top. It also includes a chute, a sieve basket, a powder collection box, and an impurity collection box. The sieve basket is located directly above the frame, with its left and right side plates arranged in a V-shape. Its bottom side is rotatably mounted on the top of the frame, and the sieve basket is connected to a flipping mechanism. The impurity collection box is installed on the bottom plate of the box body on the flipping side of the sieve basket. When the sieve basket flips, the impurities inside it are poured into the impurity collection box. The chute passes through the inside of the frame from front to back, with its front higher than its back, and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the box body. The powder collection box is installed on the bottom plate of the box body on the rear side of the chute.

2. The guar gum pulverizing, separating, and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating drive mechanism includes a first motor, a crank, a connecting shaft, and a connecting rod. The first motor is fixed in front of the base, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the crank. A horizontal through slot is provided on one side of the slide, and the connecting shaft passes through the through slot, with its inner end fixedly connected to the side of the slide. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the other end of the crank, and the other end is hinged to the outer end of the connecting shaft.

3. The guar gum pulverizing, separating, and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism is a telescopic device, which is located between the frame and the impurity collection box. Its main body is hinged to one side of the frame, and its output end is hinged to the side plate of the screen basket.

4. The guar gum pulverizing, separating, and collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic device is a hydraulic cylinder.

5. The guar gum pulverizing, separating, and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism is located directly above the screen basket and includes a shell, a second motor, a rotating shaft, and a fixing rod. The shell is a cylindrical body with a feed pipe on its top plate and a funnel-shaped bottom plate with a discharge port at the center. The second motor is fixedly mounted on the top plate of the shell, and the fixing rod is horizontally fixed to the lower part of the shell cavity. The rotating shaft is located at the central axis of the shell cavity, with its lower end rotatably mounted on the fixing rod and its upper end penetrating the top plate of the shell and connected to the output shaft of the second motor. Several vertically staggered crushing rods are fixed on the rotating shaft.

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