Flotation agent raw material premixing flow guiding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521737629.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-15
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了浮选剂原料预混导流装置,旨在改善现有技术中一些磁性物料进行调整分布时,易因磁场力作用形成“磁链”或团块,颗粒间相互吸附聚集,影响后续的混合质量的问题
[0021]1、本实用新型中,电机一驱动转动轴,进而使限位块转动,安放板随之做圆周运动,控制磁铁板升降,磁铁板上升增强磁场,吸引磁性物质,下降则减弱磁场,使药剂重新分布,控制磁铁板的运动,优化磁性药剂在矿浆中的分布,为后续流程做准备。
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Figure CN224656997U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flotation agent processing technology, and in particular to a flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device. Background Technology
[0002] Flotation agents are chemical reagents added during mineral flotation to adjust the surface properties of minerals and improve flotation efficiency. Their working principle involves adsorption onto the mineral surface, altering the mineral's hydrophobicity or hydrophilicity, thereby separating the target mineral from gangue minerals. Based on their function, flotation agents mainly include collectors, frothers, and modifiers. Collectors enhance the hydrophobicity of the mineral surface, making it easier for them to adhere to air bubbles; frothers generate stable air bubbles, forming a bubble layer; and modifiers are used to adjust the pulp environment and inhibit or activate the surface properties of minerals. The proper selection and use of flotation agents are crucial to mineral separation efficiency, recovery rate, and product quality, and they are widely used in the separation of non-ferrous metals, ferrous metals, and non-metallic minerals.
[0003] The flotation reagent raw material premixing and guiding device is a key piece of equipment used in the flotation reagent production process to premix and guide the conveying of various raw materials. Through a unique structural design, it rapidly and uniformly mixes flotation reagent raw materials with different properties and proportions before they enter the main reaction system, ensuring full contact between the raw materials. Simultaneously, it precisely guides the premixed raw materials to subsequent processing stages according to a set path and flow rate, effectively improving the mixing quality and processing efficiency of the raw materials, and ensuring the stability and consistency of the flotation reagent product performance. It plays an important role in some areas of mineral flotation. During use, if there are right-angle corners or rough surfaces in the guiding channel, highly viscous raw materials or raw materials containing solid particles are prone to depositing there. Long-term operation can lead to channel blockage and affect the guiding efficiency. In existing technologies, corner sections and diameter-changing sections prone to depositing are designed as independent modules (such as flange connections) for quick disassembly and cleaning during maintenance. However, when adjusting the distribution of some magnetic materials, "magnetic chains" or clumps are easily formed due to magnetic force, with particles adsorbing and agglomerating, affecting the subsequent mixing quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that when some magnetic materials are adjusted and distributed, they are prone to forming "magnetic chains" or clumps due to the action of magnetic field force, and the particles adsorb and aggregate with each other, affecting the subsequent mixing quality.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device, comprising a frame and a processing tank, wherein a moving mechanism is provided in the middle of the frame, and a layering mechanism is installed on the right side of the processing tank, the layering mechanism being used to perform layered mixing of the raw materials, the moving mechanism comprising a support plate, the support plate being disposed on the top of the frame, a connecting rod being disposed on the top of the support plate, a limiting block being rotatably connected to the top right side of the connecting rod, a placement plate being disposed on the outer side of the limiting block, and magnet plates being fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the placement plate, and a first driving component being installed on the top of the support plate.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The first drive assembly includes a motor, which is disposed on the top of the support plate, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The layered mechanism includes a mixing tank, which is located on the right side of the processing tank. Multiple stirring rods are equidistantly arranged inside the mixing tank, and multiple hollow filter plates are equidistantly installed on the inner side of the mixing tank. Multiple feed pipes are equidistantly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the mixing tank, and a discharge pipe is connected to the left side of the mixing tank. A second drive assembly is provided on the top of the mixing tank.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The second drive assembly includes a second motor, which is disposed on the top of the mixing tank, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] An installation plate is provided on the outside of the processing tank, and the front side of the installation plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second motor.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A connecting plate is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the processing tank, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The top center of the frame is provided with sliding rods on both the front and rear sides. The bottom of the two sliding rods is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top right side of the support plate. The inner wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A vertical plate is provided on the top left side of the frame, and the right side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, a motor drives a rotating shaft, which in turn causes the limiting block to rotate. The mounting plate then makes a circular motion, controlling the raising and lowering of the magnet plate. When the magnet plate rises, it strengthens the magnetic field and attracts magnetic materials. When it falls, it weakens the magnetic field, causing the reagent to redistribute. Controlling the movement of the magnet plate optimizes the distribution of the magnetic reagent in the slurry, preparing for subsequent processes.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, the motor drives the fixed rod to rotate, and the stirring rod in the mixing tank rotates accordingly. Various flotation agent raw materials are injected through the feed pipe and initially stratified. The rotation of the stirring rod mixes the raw materials, the hollow filter plate filters the fluid, and the mixed materials are discharged through the discharge pipe. The mixing intensity can be adjusted according to the characteristics of the raw materials to ensure that components of different densities are uniform. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of the flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a side view of the flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural exploded view of the flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Frame; 2. Processing tank; 3. Moving mechanism; 301. Bearing plate; 302. Connecting rod; 303. Limiting block; 304. Mounting plate; 305. Magnet plate; 306. First drive assembly; 3061. Motor 1; 3062. Rotating shaft; 4. Layering mechanism; 401. Mixing tank; 402. Mixing rod; 403. Hollow filter plate; 404. Feed pipe; 405. Discharge pipe; 406. Second drive assembly; 4061. Motor 2; 4062. Fixing rod; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Vertical plate. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a flotation reagent raw material premixing and guiding device, comprising a frame 1 and a processing tank 2. A moving mechanism 3 is provided in the middle of the frame 1, and a layering mechanism 4 is installed on the right side of the processing tank 2. The layering mechanism 4 is used to perform layered mixing of the raw materials. The moving mechanism 3 includes a support plate 301, which is located on the top of the frame 1. A connecting rod 302 is provided on the top of the support plate 301. A limiting block 303 is rotatably connected to the top right side of the connecting rod 302. A placement plate 304 is provided on the outer side of the limiting block 303. The front and rear ends of the right side of the placement plate 304 are fixed. A magnet plate 305 is connected to the top of the support plate 301, and a first drive assembly 306 is installed on the top of the support plate 301. The first drive assembly 306 includes a motor 3061, which is located on the top of the support plate 301. The output end of the motor 3061 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 3062. The kinetic energy of the motor 3061 drives the rotating shaft 3062 to rotate. Slide rods 7 are provided on the front and rear sides of the top center of the frame 1. The bottom of the two slide rods 7 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top right side of the support plate 301. The inner wall of the slide rods 7 is slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 304.
[0032] Specifically, the starter motor 3061 drives the rotating shaft 3062 to rotate, which in turn drives the limiting block 303 on the connecting rod 302 to rotate, causing the mounting plate 304 to move in a circular motion around the limiting block 303, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the magnet plate 305. When the magnet plate 305 rises, the magnetic field strength is enhanced, causing the magnetic starch and magnetic substances in the slurry to concentrate in the magnetic field area; when the magnet plate 305 falls, the magnetic field strength weakens, causing the reagent to redistribute in the slurry. By precisely controlling the forward and reverse rotation and speed of the motor 3061, the lifting height and frequency of the magnet plate 305 can be finely adjusted, thereby adjusting the distribution of magnetic reagents in the slurry for subsequent use. The upper middle part of the frame 1 is provided with sliding rods 7 on both the front and rear sides. The lower ends of the two sliding rods 7 are firmly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper right side of the bearing plate 301. The inner wall of the sliding rods 7 slides against the outer side of the mounting plate 304.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The layered mechanism 4 includes a mixing tank 401, which is located on the right side of the processing tank 2. Multiple mixing rods 402 are equidistantly arranged inside the mixing tank 401. Multiple hollow filter plates 403 are equidistantly installed on the inner side of the mixing tank 401. Multiple feed pipes 404 are equidistantly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the mixing tank 401 for various raw materials to enter. A discharge pipe 405 is connected to the left side of the mixing tank 401. A second drive assembly 406 is located on the top of the mixing tank 401. The second drive assembly 406 includes a second motor 4061, which is located on the top of the mixing tank 401. A fixing rod 4062 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 4061. The kinetic energy of the second motor 4061 drives the fixing rod 4062 to rotate. An mounting plate 5 is located on the outer side of the processing tank 2. The front side of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second motor 4061. The mounting plate 5 is used to support and fix the second motor 4061.
[0034] Specifically, the motor 4061 is started, driving the fixed rod 4062 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple stirring rods 402 inside the mixing tank 401 to rotate. Flotation agent raw materials with different properties are simultaneously injected into the mixing tank 401 through the layered feed pipes 404, initially forming a layered state. The rotation of the stirring rods 402 causes the raw materials to be initially mixed. The hollow filter plate 403 allows the fluid to seep downwards. Finally, the mixed material is discharged through the discharge pipe 405. The mixing intensity can be adjusted according to the characteristics of different raw materials to ensure that components with large density differences are evenly dispersed. The outer side of the treatment tank 2 is provided with a mounting plate 5. The front end of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the motor 4061 to support and fix the motor 4061.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A connecting plate 6 is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the processing tank 2. The top of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 401. The connecting plate 6 is used to support and fix the mixing tank 401. A vertical plate 8 is provided on the top left side of the frame 1. The right side of the vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor 3061. The vertical plate 8 is used to support the motor 3061.
[0036] Specifically, a connecting plate 6 is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the processing tank 2. The top of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 401. The function of the connecting plate 6 is to provide support and fixation for the mixing tank 401. On the top left side of the frame 1, a vertical plate 8 is specially provided. The right side of the vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor 3061. The function of the vertical plate 8 is to provide support for the motor 3061.
[0037] Working principle: The starting motor 3061 drives the rotating shaft 3062 to rotate, which in turn drives the limiting block 303 on the connecting rod 302 to rotate, causing the mounting plate 304 to move in a circular motion around the limiting block 303. This achieves the raising and lowering of the magnetic plate 305. When the magnetic plate 305 rises, the magnetic field strength is increased, attracting magnetic starch and magnetic substances in the slurry to gather in the magnetic field area. When the magnetic plate 305 falls, the magnetic field strength is weakened, causing the reagent to redistribute in the slurry. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation and speed of the motor 3061, the raising and lowering height and frequency of the magnetic plate 305 can be precisely adjusted, thereby adjusting the distribution of the magnetic reagent in the slurry for subsequent use.
[0038] The starting motor 4061 drives the fixed rod 4062 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple stirring rods 402 inside the mixing tank 401 to rotate. Flotation agent raw materials with different properties are simultaneously injected into the mixing tank 401 through the layered feed pipes 404, initially forming a layered state. The rotation of the stirring rods 402 causes the raw materials to be initially mixed. The hollow filter plate 403 allows the fluid to seep downwards. Finally, the mixed material is discharged through the discharge pipe 405. The mixing intensity can be adjusted according to the characteristics of different raw materials to ensure that components with large density differences are evenly dispersed.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A flotation reagent feedstock premixing and guiding device, comprising a frame (1) and a processing tank (2), characterized in that: A moving mechanism (3) is provided in the middle of the frame (1), and a layering mechanism (4) is installed on the right side of the processing tank (2). The layering mechanism (4) is used to mix the raw materials in layers. The moving mechanism (3) includes a support plate (301), which is located on the top of the frame (1). A connecting rod (302) is provided on the top of the support plate (301). A limit block (303) is rotatably connected to the top right side of the connecting rod (302). A mounting plate (304) is provided on the outside of the limit block (303). Magnet plates (305) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the mounting plate (304). A first driving assembly (306) is installed on the top of the support plate (301).
2. The flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive assembly (306) includes a motor (3061), which is disposed on the top of the support plate (301), and the output end of the motor (3061) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3062).
3. The flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layering mechanism (4) includes a mixing tank (401), which is located on the right side of the processing tank (2). Multiple stirring rods (402) are equidistantly arranged inside the mixing tank (401). Multiple hollow filter plates (403) are equidistantly installed on the inner side of the mixing tank (401). Multiple feed pipes (404) are equidistantly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the mixing tank (401). A discharge pipe (405) is connected to the left side of the mixing tank (401). A second drive assembly (406) is provided on the top of the mixing tank (401).
4. The flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second drive assembly (406) includes a second motor (4061), which is located on the top of the mixing tank (401), and a fixing rod (4062) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (4061).
5. The flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An installation plate (5) is provided on the outside of the processing tank (2), and the front side of the installation plate (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the motor (4061).
6. The flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (6) is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the processing tank (2), and the top of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (401).
7. The flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top center of the frame (1) is provided with sliding rods (7) on both the front and rear sides. The bottom of the two sliding rods (7) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top right side of the bearing plate (301). The inner wall of the sliding rod (7) is slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate (304).
8. The flotation agent raw material premixing and guiding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical plate (8) is provided on the top left side of the frame (1), and the right side of the vertical plate (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor (3061).