Multistage centrifugal separation device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine ingredients

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of traditional chinese medicine component extraction discloses a multistage centrifugal separation device for traditional chinese medicine component extraction, including the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate installs the rubbing mechanism, the top of bottom plate installs the stabilizing mechanism, the top of bottom plate installs the extraction mechanism the bottom of bottom plate installs the support mechanism, the rubbing mechanism includes drive block, the drive end fixed connection of drive block has the gear, the gear is engaged with the rack plate, the outer wall sliding connection of rack plate is in the inner wall of sliding groove, the outer wall fixed connection of rack plate has the connecting seat, the outer wall fixed connection of fixed seat is in the inner wall of protection shell, the outer wall of pulley and the inner wall of slide rail contact. In the utility model, through motor drive connecting rod, connecting rod drives rubbing jar to carry out operation along arc, the vibration brought by high -speed rotation of centrifuge is conducted to pulley, and under the cooperation of pulley and spring, the vibration is offset.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine component extraction, and in particular to a multi-stage centrifugal separation device for traditional Chinese medicine component extraction. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the times and the progress of technology, automated unloading has solved many problems in the traditional manual unloading process. Relying on the precise collaborative control between machines, it can stably achieve accurate and uniform unloading results, allowing the unloading process to break away from the limitations of the traditional mode and showing significant advantages. Automated unloading greatly improves unloading efficiency, effectively shortens the overall operation time, and achieves a fast and efficient effect, saving valuable time for production. At the same time, precise unloading control can reduce material loss, avoid waste, and reduce enterprise operating costs. In addition, automated operation can also improve operational safety and become an important force in promoting the intelligent upgrading of industrial production and logistics. As a result, a multi-stage centrifugal separation device for the extraction of Chinese medicine components has emerged.

[0003] The core of the traditional Chinese medicine component extraction device consists of an extraction tank, a heating unit, a condensation and recovery unit, and a separation and filtration unit. The extraction tank is a sealed container with a corrosion-resistant inner wall, which can hold medicinal materials and solvents. The heating module uses jacket heating and microwave heating to bring the solvent to a suitable temperature to dissolve the active ingredients. The condensation and recovery module is connected to the top of the extraction tank to condense the volatile solvent vapors into liquid for recycling. The separation and filtration unit includes a filter screen and a centrifuge component to separate the residue from the extract.

[0004] As a core hub connecting traditional Chinese medicine wisdom with modern industrial production, the Chinese medicine extraction device, with its precise and efficient core performance, has injected strong momentum into the industrialization of Chinese medicine. The heating module can achieve uniform heat transfer, which can significantly accelerate the dissolution rate of effective components of medicinal materials by solvents, greatly improve extraction efficiency and quality, and become a key piece of equipment to promote the industrial upgrading of Chinese medicine. However, the device still has obvious shortcomings in the crushing and unloading process. The crushed medicinal powder still needs to be transported manually. This operation not only prolongs the overall production cycle and reduces the continuity of production, but also greatly increases the intensity of manual labor, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern Chinese medicine production for continuous and automated processes. This has become an important bottleneck restricting its further improvement in production efficiency. To address these issues, a multi-stage centrifugal separation device for the extraction of Chinese medicine components is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting Chinese herbal medicine components, aiming to improve the efficiency during the unloading process and the vibration problem of the centrifuge in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting Chinese herbal medicine components, comprising a bottom plate, a pulverizing mechanism installed on the top of the bottom plate, a stabilizing mechanism installed on the top of the bottom plate, and an extraction mechanism installed on the top of the bottom plate; The crushing mechanism includes a motor, a gear fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor, a sliding groove on the top of the base plate, a rack plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the gear and the rack plate being meshed, a connecting seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack plate, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting seat, a crushing tank rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod, a drive assembly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing tank, a support base fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the outer wall of the support base rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crushing tank, and a power assembly fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the stabilizing mechanism includes a pulley, the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of a central shaft, a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting rod, a fixing post is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring, a spring is sleeved on the fixing post, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, and the outer wall of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the extraction mechanism includes a protective shell, a heating tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating tank, an infusion tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating tank, an infusion pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the infusion tube, the bottom of the infusion pump is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, a support ring is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the outer wall of the support ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and a centrifuge tank is rotatably connected to the top of the support ring.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the drive assembly includes a power block, the top of which is rotatably connected to a drive shaft, and blades are fixedly connected to all four sides of the outer wall of the drive shaft.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the power assembly includes a drive block, the top of which is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, and the bottom of the centrifuge tank is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the base plate is Z-shaped, and multiple support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the rack plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the pulley is in contact with the inner wall of the slide rail.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a protective cover is rotatably connected to the top of the protective shell, an inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, and an outlet is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective shell.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the gear is driven by a motor to rotate, and the gear drives the meshing rack plate to slide along the inner wall of the groove. The linear motion of the rack plate synchronously pulls the fixed connecting seat to translate. The connecting seat, through the connecting rod, converts the translational motion into the reciprocating swing of the crushing tank, ultimately realizing the efficient mixing and crushing function of the material inside the crushing tank. Compared with the prior art, this improves the movement flexibility of the crushing tank, avoids the problem of uneven crushing caused by local accumulation of material in the tank, and reduces vibration and noise during transmission by limiting the rack plate through the groove, reducing the wear of core components and extending the overall service life of the device.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the pulley slides along the inner wall of the groove, driving the central shaft to move synchronously. The central shaft drives the support rod, which in turn pulls the connecting rod to move together. The connecting rod then drives the snap ring to move. When the snap ring moves, it stretches and compresses the spring that is fixed to itself. The other side of the spring is connected to the fixed seat, which is in turn firmly connected to the protective shell. Ultimately, the protective shell can be flexibly adjusted along a preset trajectory and has a buffer reset function. Compared with the prior art, this ensures the accuracy of the centrifuge tank and avoids deviation and jamming. At the same time, the elastic buffer design of the spring can effectively absorb external impacts and reduce the hard collision damage between the centrifuge tube and the protective shell when the material content is uneven. This not only improves the stability of the centrifuge tank but also further extends the durability of the overall protective device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting Chinese herbal medicine components according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pulverizing tank of a multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting Chinese herbal medicine components proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a centrifuge tank in a multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting Chinese herbal medicine components proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Crushing mechanism; 21. Motor; 22. Gear; 23. Rack; 24. Connecting seat; 25. Sliding groove; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Crushing tank; 28. Drive assembly; 281. Power block; 282. Drive shaft; 283. Blade; 29. ​​Support base; 3. Stabilizing mechanism; 31. Pulley; 32. Central shaft; 33. Support rod; 34. Connecting rod; 35. Snap ring; 36. Spring; 37. Fixed column; 38. Fixed base; 39. Slide rail; 4. Extraction mechanism; 41. Protective shell; 42. Heating tank; 43. Filter plate; 44. Infusion tubing; 45. Infusion pump; 46. Protective shell; 47. Support ring; 48. Centrifuge tank; 49. Power assembly; 491. Drive block; 492. Drive shaft; 493. Protective cover; 494. Liquid inlet; 495. Liquid outlet; 5. Support columns; Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Example: A multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting components from traditional Chinese medicine, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The system includes a base plate 1, which supports the entire structure. A pulverizing mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the base plate 1 to fully pulverize the Chinese medicine. A stabilizing mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the base plate 1 to stabilize the vibration during centrifuge operation. An extraction mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, which integrates centrifugation and heating to achieve extraction. Specifically, the base plate 1 is the supporting component of the crushing mechanism 2, providing stable support for the entire mechanism. The crushing mechanism 2 is responsible for fully crushing the Chinese herbal raw materials. The stabilizing mechanism 3 is used to alleviate the vibration generated during the operation of the centrifuge and ensure the stability of the equipment operation. The extraction mechanism 4 adopts an integrated design of centrifugation and heating to achieve efficient extraction of the effective components of Chinese herbal medicine. The pulverizing mechanism 2 includes a motor 21 that provides continuous rotational power. A gear 22 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 21, and the rotational force of the motor 21 acts on the gear 22. A sliding groove 25 is provided on the top of the base plate 1 to limit the movement of the components. A rack plate 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 25 and reciprocates in a preset direction. The gear 22 and the rack plate 23 are meshed and closely cooperate with each other. A connecting seat 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack plate 23, which drives the connecting seat 24. The connecting seat 24 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 26, which pulls the connecting rod 26 to reciprocate. The other end of the connecting rod 26 is rotatably connected to a pulverizing tank 27 to fully pulverize the Chinese medicine. A drive assembly 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulverizing tank 27 to provide power for pulverization. Specifically, the pulverizing mechanism 2 uses the motor 21 as its power core, and the continuously output rotational power is transmitted to the gear 22 at the drive end, providing basic kinetic energy for the operation of the entire mechanism. The sliding groove 25 on the top of the base plate 1 ensures the stability of the component's movement trajectory through precise positioning. The gear 22 and the rack plate 23 cooperate closely with each other. With the help of the transmission characteristics of the gear 22, the rotational motion of the motor 21 is converted into the reciprocating linear motion of the rack plate 23 along the preset direction given by the sliding groove 25. The rack plate 23 moves synchronously with the connecting seat 24, which in turn pulls the connecting rod 26 to perform reciprocating operation. The connecting rod 26 drives the pulverizing tank 27 to achieve dynamic movement, ensuring that the internal Chinese medicine materials are fully stressed and uniformly pulverized. In addition, the drive component 28 on the outer wall of the pulverizing tank 27 outputs pulverizing power, improving the overall pulverizing efficiency and effect. The stabilizing mechanism 3 includes a pulley 31 to ensure smooth operation of the entire equipment. The inner wall of the pulley 31 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the central shaft 32 to prevent deviation and jamming. A support rod 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central shaft 32 to prevent parts from falling and damaging the equipment. A connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 33 for connection. A retaining ring 35 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting rod 34 to prevent the spring 36 from being thrown out or deviating. A spring 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring 35 for shock absorption. A fixing post 37 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring 35 to prevent the parts from shifting. A fixing seat 38 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 36 to fix the entire component. The outer wall of the fixing seat 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 46 to provide working conditions for the equipment. The outer wall of the pulley 31 contacts the inner wall of the slide rail 39 for smooth and jam-free operation and mutual transmission of force. Specifically, the stabilizing mechanism 3 on top of the base plate 1 buffers the vibrations generated by the centrifuge operation in real time, ensuring stable operation of all components. The pulverized Chinese medicine enters the extraction mechanism 4, also installed on top of the base plate 1, which integrates centrifugation and heating functions to efficiently extract the effective components of the Chinese medicine. The stabilizing mechanism 3 uses the pulley 31 as the core transmission component, and achieves smooth and stable operation of the equipment through the cooperation of multiple components. The central shaft 32 on the inner wall of the pulley 31 provides precise rotational support for the pulley 31, effectively preventing the pulley 31 from shifting or jamming during operation. The support rod 33 on the outer wall of the central shaft 32 plays a key load-bearing and fixing role, preventing the components from falling off. In the case of equipment damage, the connecting rod 34 on the outer wall of the support rod 33 undertakes the function of connecting and transmitting between components. The retaining ring 35 restricts the position of the spring 36 to prevent the spring 36 from being thrown out or shifting during operation. The fixing column 37 further enhances the overall structural stability and avoids component shifting. The fixing seat 38 at the other end of the spring 36 is integrated with the protective shell 46, providing a stable installation foundation for the entire mechanism and ensuring that the equipment works in a stable environment. The pulley 31 and the slide rail 39 are in close contact and achieve efficient force transmission through mutual sliding cooperation, while ensuring that the entire transmission process is smooth and without jamming, ensuring the stability and smoothness of the overall operation of the equipment.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The extraction mechanism 4 includes a protective shell 41 to protect the normal operation of the equipment and prevent damage. A heating tank 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 41 to heat the Chinese medicine powder. A filter plate 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating tank 42 to filter impurities. An infusion pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating tank 42 to transport liquid to the next stage. An infusion pump 45 is fixedly connected to the other end of the infusion pipe 44 to provide power for infusion. The bottom of the infusion pump 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 46 to transport liquid to the top. A support ring 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 to support the normal operation of the equipment. The outer wall of the support ring 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 46 to form a whole. A centrifuge tank 48 is rotatably connected to the top of the support ring 47 to separate the Chinese medicine components. The drive assembly 28 includes a power block 281, which is the power core that outputs power. A drive shaft 282 is rotatably connected to the top of the power block 281 to transmit rotational force. Blades 283 are fixedly connected to all four sides of the outer wall of the drive shaft 282 to pulverize the Chinese medicine. Specifically, the extraction mechanism 4 uses a protective shell 41 as its basic protective frame. Through the coordinated operation of multiple components, it achieves heating, filtration, transmission, and component separation of the traditional Chinese medicine powder, ensuring operational safety and process efficiency. The protective shell 41 not only enhances overall safety, but the heating tank 42 on its inner wall provides a heating environment for the traditional Chinese medicine powder, meeting the needs of subsequent processing. The filter plate 43 on the inner wall of the heating tank 42 can accurately filter solid impurities generated after heating the traditional Chinese medicine powder, ensuring liquid purity. The infusion pipe 44 on the outer wall of the heating tank 42 undertakes the function of transporting the filtered liquid, guiding the liquid to the next processing stage. The infusion pump 45 at the other end of the infusion pipe 44 provides liquid transmission. The power source, the infusion pump 45, is located on top of the protective shell 46, enabling stable liquid input from the top of the equipment. The support ring 47 on the top of the base plate 1 provides support for the operation of the mechanism. The support ring 47 is integrated with the protective shell 46, serving both protective and support functions. The centrifuge tank 48 on top of the support ring 47 serves as the core centrifugal device, capable of separating the components of the transmitted liquid. The power block 281 serves as the core power source of the equipment, continuously outputting power. The drive shaft 282 on top of the power block 281 transmits rotational force to make the equipment rotate at high speed. Under the high-speed rotation of the blades 283 around the outer wall of the drive shaft 282, the Chinese medicine is pulverized into powder for better extraction. The power assembly 49 includes a drive block 491, which is the power core that outputs power. The top of the drive block 491 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 492, which transmits the rotational force of the power source. The bottom of the centrifuge tank 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft 492. The rotational force is directly applied to the centrifuge tank 48 through the transmission shaft 492. The base plate 1 is Z-shaped to facilitate better operation of the equipment. Multiple support columns 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1 to support the overall equipment. The outer wall of the rack plate 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 25, allowing for smooth and unobstructed sliding. The outer wall of the pulley 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the slide rail 39 to transmit force. The top of the protective shell 41 is rotatably connected to a protective cover 493 for protection. The top of the protective cover 493 is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet 494 for liquid input. The outer wall of the protective shell 46 is fixedly installed with a liquid outlet 495 for liquid output. Specifically, the drive block 491 serves as the power core, continuously outputting high torque. The top drive shaft 492 transmits the torque to the subsequent structure, causing the centrifuge tank 48 at the top of the drive shaft 492 to rotate, making the centrifuge tank 48 rotate at high speed to separate the components in the traditional Chinese medicine. The base plate 1 is Z-shaped, which, in conjunction with the cooperation between the equipment, allows the equipment to operate better. The support column 5 at the bottom of the base plate 1 supports the entire equipment and ensures that the equipment is on the same horizontal line. The rack plate 23 is in the sliding groove 25, which allows the rack plate 23 to move in a preset direction, while ensuring smooth and stable operation of the equipment. The pulley 31 and the slide rail 39 are in contact with each other. The vibration caused by the high-speed rotation of the centrifuge tank 48 is transmitted to the pulley 31 to achieve the effect of shock absorption. The protective cover 493 on the top of the protective shell 41 is used for loading when it is opened, and also serves a protective function. The liquid inlet 494 on the top of the protective cover 493 is used to add liquid, allowing the components of the traditional Chinese medicine to flow out better. The liquid outlet 495 on the outer wall of the protective shell 46 is used to output the liquid separated by the equipment. The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: When the pulverizing tank 27 is operating, the continuous output of rotational force by the motor 21 causes the gear 22, which is integrated with the motor 21, to operate continuously. The tight fit between the gear 22 and the rack plate 23, and the rack plate 23 sliding within the limited space provided by the sliding groove 25, allow for pre-defined operation. The connecting seat 24 on the rack plate 23 is also driven by this mechanism. The connecting seat 24 serves as the driving element for the connecting rod 26 and also has a rotational function. At this time, the other end of the connecting rod 26 is connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the pulverizing tank 27. The outer wall has a support seat 29 at its center. When the rack plate 23 and the connecting seat 24 operate, the connecting seat 24 pushes the connecting rod 26, and the connecting rod 26 pushes the pulverizing tank 27. Since the support seat 29 of the pulverizing tank 27 has the function of fixing and rotating, the pulverizing tank 27 will reciprocate along an arc trajectory. At the same time, the power block 281 of the pulverizing tank 27 also continuously outputs high speed, which drives the four blades 283 on the drive shaft 282 to rotate at high speed. By outputting different speeds through the power block 281, different particle pulverizing effects are achieved, so that the Chinese medicine inside the pulverizing tank 27 is fully pulverized and turned. When the Chinese herbal powder is poured into the heating tank 42, the heating tank 42 starts to work. The protective shell 41, as the outermost structure, has the function of protecting and preventing damage to the heating tank 42. Liquid is added through the liquid inlet 494, and the heating tank 42 begins to heat the Chinese herbal powder inside. After dissolving, it is filtered through the filter plate 43 to intercept undissolved impurities, ensuring that the initial liquid obtained contains effective ingredients. Subsequently, these filtered liquids are output through the infusion pipe 44 connected to the outer wall of the heating tank 42 and enter the next processing step. The infusion pump 45 provides power for the liquid transfer and draws the liquid from the heating tank 42 and delivers it to the subsequent equipment through mechanical action. When the centrifuge tank 48 rotates at high speed, it vibrates. The pulley 31 operates along the preset track provided by the slide rail 39. Since the central shaft 32 provides the rotation center for the pulley 31, it ensures the stability of the pulley 31 during high-speed operation and prevents it from shifting. Because the support rod 33 is integrated with the central shaft 32, it provides stable support, effectively preventing the pulley 31 from falling off during operation, thus laying the foundation for the stable operation of the entire mechanism. The connecting rod 34, acting as a bridge between the pulley 31 and the spring 36, plays a crucial connecting role, realizing the transmission and coordination of force. Due to the connection between the retaining ring 35 and the connecting rod 34, and the fixing column 37... The connection with the retaining ring 35 achieves a limiting effect, preventing the spring 36 from disengaging from the preset position and always confining the spring 36 within the working range that matches the connecting rod 34 and the fixed seat 38, ensuring accurate force transmission of the spring 36. The connection between the fixed seat 38 and the protective shell 46 provides stability for the operation of the mechanism and also protects the internal components. The support ring 47 is the core support component when the centrifuge tank 48 is in operation. At the same time, the support ring 47 is fixed to the inner wall of the protective shell 46 as one piece, fulfilling the support function while also undertaking the protection function, forming a dual design of support and protection, providing a stable installation foundation for the rotation of the centrifuge tank 48.

[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting components from traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A crushing mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the base plate (1), a stabilizing mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the base plate (1), and an extraction mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the base plate (1). The crushing mechanism (2) includes a motor (21), the drive end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a gear (22), the top of the base plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (25), the inner wall of the sliding groove (25) is slidably connected to a rack plate (23), the gear (22) and the rack plate (23) are meshed, the outer wall of the rack plate (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (24), the outer wall of the connecting seat (24) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (26), the other end of the connecting rod (26) is rotatably connected to a crushing tank (27), the outer wall of the crushing tank (27) is fixedly connected to a drive assembly (28), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (29), the outer wall of the support seat (29) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crushing tank (27), and the bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a power assembly (49).

2. The multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting components from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (3) includes a pulley (31), the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the central shaft (32). A support rod (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central shaft (32). A connecting rod (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod (33). A retaining ring (35) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting rod (34). A fixing post (37) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring (35). A spring (36) is sleeved on the fixing post (37). A fixing seat (38) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (36). The outer wall of the fixing seat (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (46).

3. The multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting components from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extraction mechanism (4) includes a protective shell (41), a heating tank (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (41), a filter plate (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating tank (42), an infusion tube (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating tank (42), an infusion pump (45) is fixedly connected to the other end of the infusion tube (44), the bottom of the infusion pump (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (46), a support ring (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), the outer wall of the support ring (47) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (46), and a centrifuge tank (48) is rotatably connected to the top of the support ring (47).

4. The multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting components from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (28) includes a power block (281), the top of which is rotatably connected to a drive shaft (282), and blades (283) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the drive shaft (282).

5. A multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting components from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly (49) includes a drive block (491), the top of which is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (492), and the bottom of the centrifuge tank (48) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft (492).

6. The multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is Z-shaped, and multiple support columns (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1).

7. A multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting components from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rack plate (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (25), and the outer wall of the pulley (31) is in contact with the inner wall of the slide rail (39).

8. The multi-stage centrifugal separation device for extracting components from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the protective shell (41) is rotatably connected to a protective cover (493), the top of the protective cover (493) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet (494), and the outer wall of the protective shell (46) is fixedly installed with a liquid outlet (495).

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