An automatic continuous glue spraying system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522093297.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0002]随着自动化涂胶技术广泛应用于汽车制造和新能源电池等领域,其涂胶方式、涂胶工艺、涂胶效率直接影响产品的制造周期和质量,传统人工涂胶或半自动涂胶设备存在效率低、一致性差、胶料浪费等问题,难以满足高精度、大批量生产的需求
[0026]本实用新型提供的自动连续喷胶系统,将供胶组件、中转组件、定量组件和喷胶组件按照顺序依次设置,并且供胶组件包括供胶管,中转组件包括至少一个中转罐,中转罐与供胶管连通,供胶管用于插入胶桶内,以实现将浇水从胶桶内输送至中转罐内,胶水在中转罐内停留,定量组件包括定量泵,定量泵与中转罐连通,喷胶组件包括喷胶泵,喷胶泵安装有喷胶嘴,并与定量泵连通,电控组件包括控制器,定量泵和喷胶泵均与控制器电连,也就是说,通过控制器对系统的电器件进行控制,定量泵实现胶水的定量输送,喷胶嘴实现胶水的喷涂,同时利用中转罐实现胶水的集中,可实现更换胶桶时不停机更换,避免了停机更换导致的胶水中断的情况,并且中转罐可避免胶水在喷涂过程中出现的间歇情况,确保胶水能够高速、连续、均匀、高精度的胶线喷涂,进而满足高精度、大批量生产需求。
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Figure CN224657047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of adhesive coating equipment technology, and more specifically, to an automatic continuous adhesive spraying system. Background Technology
[0002] With the widespread application of automated adhesive coating technology in automobile manufacturing and new energy battery fields, the coating method, process, and efficiency directly affect the manufacturing cycle and quality of products. Traditional manual or semi-automatic adhesive coating equipment suffers from low efficiency, poor consistency, and adhesive waste, making it difficult to meet the demands of high-precision, high-volume production. Especially in scenarios such as automotive body sealing and power battery pack packaging, continuous, uniform, and high-precision adhesive spraying is required. Existing adhesive spraying systems mostly adopt single-valve intermittent operation and manual application. During high-speed continuous coating, the valve body needs to be frequently started and stopped, which not only reduces production efficiency but also makes the adhesive stability susceptible to fluctuations in adhesive line pressure. In particular, changing the adhesive canister requires a long downtime.
[0003] In conclusion, improving the continuity of glue dispensing is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic continuous glue spraying system that enables continuous glue supply, reduces glue supply gaps caused by fluctuations or glue tank replacements, and improves the uniformity of glue spraying.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An automatic continuous glue spraying system includes:
[0007] A glue supply assembly, the glue supply assembly including a glue supply tube;
[0008] A transfer assembly, comprising at least one transfer tank connected to the glue supply pipe;
[0009] A metering assembly, comprising a metering pump connected to the transfer tank;
[0010] A glue spraying assembly, the glue spraying assembly including a glue spraying pump, the glue spraying pump being equipped with a glue spraying nozzle and connected to the metering pump;
[0011] An electronic control assembly, comprising a controller, wherein the metering pump and the adhesive spraying pump are both electrically connected to the controller.
[0012] Furthermore, this utility model also includes:
[0013] The frame, the glue supply assembly, the transfer assembly and the electrical control assembly are all mounted on the frame, the glue supply tube is mounted on the frame, and the electrical control assembly also includes an alarm light, which is mounted on the frame.
[0014] Furthermore, the transfer component further includes:
[0015] A first valve and a second valve are installed between the transfer tank and the glue supply assembly to control the opening and closing of the transfer tank inlet, and the second valve is installed between the transfer tank and the metering assembly to control the opening and closing of the transfer tank outlet.
[0016] Furthermore, in this invention, both the first valve and the second valve are electrically controlled valves and are electrically connected to the electrical control component.
[0017] Furthermore, the transfer component further includes:
[0018] The negative pressure pump and negative pressure pipeline are provided. The negative pressure pump is installed on the frame and is electrically connected to the controller. The negative pressure pipeline is connected to the transfer tank. The negative pressure pump is connected to the negative pressure pipeline and the transfer tank is kept under negative pressure through the negative pressure pipeline.
[0019] Furthermore, the transfer component further includes:
[0020] An air pump is electrically connected to the controller and communicates with the transfer tank. The air pump is used to bring the transfer tank into a positive pressure state.
[0021] Furthermore, the transfer tank is equipped with a pressure sensor and a pressure relief valve.
[0022] Furthermore, in this invention, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the transfer tank, and stirring blades are mounted on the rotating shaft.
[0023] Furthermore, the transfer component further includes:
[0024] A drive unit, which is electrically connected to the controller, is used to control the rotation of the shaft.
[0025] Furthermore, in this invention, a delivery pump is provided between the transfer component and the metering component, and the delivery pump is electrically connected to the controller.
[0026] The automatic continuous glue spraying system provided by this utility model arranges a glue supply component, a transfer component, a metering component, and a glue spraying component in sequence. The glue supply component includes a glue supply pipe; the transfer component includes at least one transfer tank connected to the glue supply pipe, which is inserted into a glue bucket to deliver water from the glue bucket to the transfer tank, where the glue remains; the metering component includes a metering pump connected to the transfer tank; and the glue spraying component includes a glue spraying pump equipped with a spray nozzle connected to the metering pump. The electrical control component includes… The controller, metering pump, and glue spraying pump are all electrically connected to the controller. This means that the controller controls the electrical components of the system. The metering pump delivers the glue in a metered manner, the glue spraying nozzle sprays the glue, and the transfer tank concentrates the glue, allowing for glue bucket replacement without stopping the machine. This avoids glue interruptions caused by machine downtime for replacement, and the transfer tank prevents intermittent glue spraying during the spraying process. This ensures that the glue can be sprayed at high speed, continuously, uniformly, and with high precision, thus meeting the needs of high-precision, high-volume production. Attached Figure Description
[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the system provided by this utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame shaft side provided by this utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the front of the frame provided by this utility model.
[0031] Figures 1-3 In the accompanying drawings, the reference numerals include:
[0032] 1. Adhesive supply assembly; 101. Adhesive supply pipe; 2. Transfer assembly; 201. Transfer tank; 202. First valve; 203. Second valve; 204. Negative pressure pipeline; 205. Negative pressure pump; 206. Drive unit; 207. Rotating shaft; 3. Electrical control assembly; 301. Controller; 302. Warning light; 4. Adhesive spraying assembly; 5. Frame; 6. Transfer pump. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] The core of this utility model is to provide an automatic continuous glue spraying system that enables continuous glue supply, reduces glue supply gaps caused by fluctuations or glue tank replacements, and improves the uniformity of glue spraying.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 An automatic continuous glue spraying system includes a glue supply component 1, a transfer component 2, a metering component, a glue spraying component 4, and an electrical control component 3. The glue supply component 1 includes a glue supply pipe 101. The transfer component 2 includes at least one transfer tank 201, which is connected to the glue supply pipe 101. The metering component includes a metering pump, which is connected to the transfer tank 201. The glue spraying component 4 includes a glue spraying pump, which is equipped with a glue spraying nozzle and is connected to the metering pump. The electrical control component 3 includes a controller 301, and both the metering pump and the glue spraying pump are electrically connected to the controller 301.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the controller 301 achieves coordinated and precise management of adhesive quantity, trajectory, speed and time through integrated hardware and intelligent algorithms, ensuring the consistency, reliability and high efficiency of the coating process. Specifically, the controller 301 includes at least a main processing unit, I / O modules and signal conditioning circuits, motion control modules, etc., and realizes the automated control of the entire adhesive spraying system through trajectory-flow feedforward compensation logic, pressure-flow PID closed-loop control, timing synchronization and anti-interference logic, etc.
[0037] In addition, the glue spraying system in this embodiment of the present invention also includes several sensors. Specifically, it includes at least several photoelectric sensors for detecting the position of each moving part and several pressure sensors for detecting the pressure of the glue in the system.
[0038] In addition, all components in this embodiment are connected by pipes. Specifically, flexible hoses can be used for connection, and flanges or quick-release couplings are used at the connection points.
[0039] In addition, each component in this embodiment of the present invention also includes its corresponding movable structure to achieve its required movable function.
[0040] In addition, this embodiment of the invention also includes at least one display screen for displaying the working status of each component, and also includes buttons for adjusting the working status of each component.
[0041] In use, the glue supply assembly 1, transfer assembly 2, metering assembly, and spraying assembly 4 are arranged sequentially. The glue supply assembly 1 includes a glue supply pipe 101. The transfer assembly 2 includes at least one transfer tank 201, which is connected to the glue supply pipe 101. The glue supply pipe 101 is inserted into a glue bucket to deliver water from the glue bucket to the transfer tank 201, where the glue remains. The metering assembly includes a metering pump connected to the transfer tank 201. The spraying assembly 4 includes a spraying pump equipped with a spray nozzle and connected to the metering pump. The electrical control assembly 3 includes... The system includes a controller 301, a metering pump, and a glue spraying pump, all of which are electrically connected to the controller 301. This means that the controller 301 controls the electrical components of the system. The metering pump delivers the glue in a metered manner, the glue spraying nozzle sprays the glue, and the transfer tank 201 concentrates the glue, allowing for glue container replacement without stopping the machine. This avoids glue interruptions caused by machine downtime for replacement. Furthermore, the transfer tank 201 prevents intermittent glue spraying during the spraying process, ensuring high-speed, continuous, uniform, and high-precision glue spraying, thereby meeting the needs of high-precision, high-volume production.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, the system also includes a frame 5, on which the glue supply assembly 1, the transfer assembly 2, and the electrical control assembly 3 are all mounted. The glue supply pipe 101 is mounted on the frame 5. The electrical control assembly 3 also includes an alarm light 302, which is mounted on the frame 5. In other words, the frame 5 is used to install and fix all components except the glue spraying assembly 4, so as to facilitate the management and movement of the glue spraying system.
[0043] Optionally, in some embodiments, the frame 5 is fixed by welding or bolts to fix the various components, and the frame 5 also has a multi-layer structure to facilitate the installation of the various components.
[0044] Optionally, in some embodiments, the frame 5 is provided with a placement plate for preventing the glue bucket from falling, and a limiting groove is provided on the placement plate for limiting the glue bucket.
[0045] Optionally, in some embodiments, a support is provided at the bottom of the placement plate, one end of the placement plate is hinged to the support, and a lifting member is provided on the support. The lifting member is hinged to the other end of the placement plate. Therefore, the lifting member can control the tilt of the placement plate, thereby controlling the tilt of the glue bucket. So when the glue in the glue bucket is sucked out, the glue bucket can be tilted to reduce the amount of glue residue in the glue bucket.
[0046] Optionally, in some embodiments, the transfer component 2 is located above the glue supply component 1 and is higher than the glue bucket. Therefore, the placement plate is provided with at least two placement slots, and the frame 5 is provided with a slide rail. The bracket or placement plate is slidably installed on the slide rail. When the glue bucket is replaced, the glue bucket can be quickly and seamlessly replaced by pushing and pulling through the slide rail, which greatly improves the glue bucket replacement efficiency and reduces glue waste.
[0047] Optionally, in some embodiments, the frame 5 is provided with a lifting component, which is used to control the lifting and lowering of the glue supply tube 101. Therefore, the lifting and lowering of the glue supply tube 101 can be achieved by the lifting component when changing the glue bucket.
[0048] In the above embodiments, the lifting component can be a telescopic component such as a cylinder or an electric cylinder.
[0049] Optionally, in some embodiments, a cover plate is provided at the opening at the bottom of the glue supply tube 101, and the cover plate is slidably engaged with the glue supply tube 101. At the same time, a drive rod parallel to its axis is rotatably mounted on the outside of the glue supply tube 101, and a motor for controlling the rotation of the drive rod is installed. The motor is installed at the end of the glue supply tube 101 away from the cover plate, and the end of the drive rod away from the motor is fixedly connected to the cover plate. Therefore, when the motor controls the drive rod to rotate, the cover plate can be rotated, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the bottom opening of the glue supply tube 101. When the glue bucket is replaced, the cover plate can close the glue supply tube 101 to reduce the waste of residual glue in the glue supply tube 101.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, the transfer assembly 2 further includes a first valve 202 and a second valve 203. The first valve 202 is installed between the transfer tank 201 and the glue supply assembly 1 to control the opening and closing of the inlet of the transfer tank 201. The second valve 203 is installed between the transfer tank 201 and the metering assembly to control the opening and closing of the outlet of the transfer tank 201. In other words, the flow of glue in the transfer tank 201 is controlled by two valves.
[0051] Optionally, in some embodiments, both the first valve 202 and the second valve 203 can be valves of the type of butterfly valve, ball valve, etc.
[0052] Optionally, in some embodiments, both the first valve 202 and the second valve 203 are electrically controlled valves and are electrically connected to the electrical control component 3. That is, both valves are solenoid valves and are electrically connected to the controller 301, so that the controller 301 can electrically control them to achieve automated control.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 1In some embodiments, the transfer assembly 2 further includes a negative pressure pump 205 and a negative pressure pipeline 204. The negative pressure pump 205 is mounted on the frame 5 and is electrically connected to the controller 301. The negative pressure pipeline 204 is connected to the transfer tank 201. The negative pressure pump 205 and the negative pressure pipeline 204 are connected, and the transfer tank 201 is kept under negative pressure through the negative pressure pipeline 204. That is, the transfer tank 201 is kept under negative pressure by the negative pressure pump 205 and the negative pressure pipeline 204. When the first valve 202 is opened, the glue can be drawn into the transfer tank 201 until the glue in the transfer tank 201 reaches a preset value.
[0054] Optionally, in some embodiments, the negative pressure value inside the transfer tank 201 is -80 kPa, which may fluctuate depending on the properties of the adhesive, and the set value can be adjusted.
[0055] Optionally, in some embodiments, when the negative pressure value in the transfer tank 201 is lower than -50 kPa (the set value is adjustable), the negative pressure pump 205 is restarted to increase the negative pressure value in the transfer tank 201.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, the transfer component 2 also includes an air pump, which is electrically connected to the controller 301 and communicates with the transfer tank 201. The air pump is used to make the transfer tank 201 under positive pressure. That is, when the transfer tank 201 outputs glue, the transfer tank 201 is under positive pressure, and the glue is discharged by squeezing.
[0057] Optionally, in some embodiments, the transfer tank 201 is equipped with a pressure sensor and a pressure relief valve, which can prevent excessive pressure inside the transfer tank 201.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, a transfer pump 6 is provided between the transfer component 2 and the metering component, and the transfer pump 6 is electrically connected to the controller 301.
[0059] Alternatively, in some embodiments, the delivery pump 6 is a diaphragm pump.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, a rotating shaft 207 is rotatably installed inside the transfer tank 201, and a stirring blade is installed on the rotating shaft 207. The stirring blade can not only mix the glue in the transfer tank 201, but also remove air bubbles inside the glue. When combined with negative pressure, the air bubbles remaining in the glue can be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to improving the glue spraying effect.
[0061] Optionally, in some embodiments, the transfer component 2 further includes a drive unit 206, which is electrically connected to the controller 301 and is used to control the rotation of the shaft 207.
[0062] Optionally, in some embodiments, the drive component 206 is a motor, which is mounted on the frame 5, and a reducer mounted on the frame 5 is also provided between the motor and the rotating shaft 207.
[0063] In other words, the key point of this utility model is that the glue supply component 1, the transfer component 2, the metering component, and the glue spraying component 4 are arranged sequentially. The glue supply component 1 includes a glue supply pipe 101; the transfer component 2 includes at least one transfer tank 201, which is connected to the glue supply pipe 101. The glue supply pipe 101 is inserted into a glue bucket to deliver water from the glue bucket to the transfer tank 201, where the glue remains. The metering component includes a metering pump connected to the transfer tank 201; and the glue spraying component 4 includes a glue spraying pump equipped with a spray nozzle and connected to the metering pump. The electrical control component 3 includes a controller 301. The metering pump and the glue spraying pump are both electrically connected to the controller 301. That is, the controller 301 controls the electrical components of the system. The metering pump realizes the metered delivery of glue, the glue spraying nozzle realizes the spraying of glue, and the transfer tank 201 realizes the concentration of glue. It can realize the replacement of glue buckets without stopping the machine, avoiding the glue interruption caused by machine stoppage. Furthermore, the transfer tank 201 can avoid the intermittent situation of glue spraying during the spraying process, ensuring that the glue can be sprayed at high speed, continuously, uniformly, and with high precision, thereby meeting the needs of high-precision and mass production.
[0064] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
[0065] The above provides a detailed description of the automatic continuous glue spraying system provided by this utility model. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic continuous glue spraying system, characterized in that, include: Adhesive supply assembly (1), wherein the adhesive supply assembly (1) includes adhesive supply tube (101); The transfer assembly (2) includes at least one transfer tank (201) connected to the glue supply pipe (101); A metering assembly, comprising a metering pump connected to the transfer tank (201); The glue spraying assembly (4) includes a glue spraying pump, which is equipped with a glue spraying nozzle and is connected to the metering pump. The electronic control component (3) includes a controller (301), and the metering pump and the glue spraying pump are both electrically connected to the controller (301).
2. The automatic continuous glue spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The frame (5), the glue supply assembly (1), the transfer assembly (2) and the electrical control assembly (3) are all installed on the frame (5), the glue supply pipe (101) is installed on the frame (5), and the electrical control assembly (3) also includes an alarm light (302), which is installed on the frame (5).
3. The automatic continuous glue spraying system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transit component (2) also includes: A first valve (202) and a second valve (203) are installed between the transfer tank (201) and the glue supply assembly (1) to control the opening and closing of the inlet of the transfer tank (201), and the second valve (203) is installed between the transfer tank (201) and the metering assembly to control the opening and closing of the outlet of the transfer tank (201).
4. The automatic continuous glue spraying system according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the first valve (202) and the second valve (203) are electrically controlled valves and are electrically connected to the electrical control component (3).
5. The automatic continuous glue spraying system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transit component (2) also includes: A negative pressure pump (205) and a negative pressure pipeline (204) are provided. The negative pressure pump (205) is installed on the frame (5). The negative pressure pump (205) is electrically connected to the controller (301). The negative pressure pipeline (204) is connected to the transfer tank (201). The negative pressure pump (205) is connected to the negative pressure pipeline (204) and the negative pressure pipeline (204) is used to make the transfer tank (201) negative pressure.
6. The automatic continuous glue spraying system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transit component (2) also includes: An air pump is electrically connected to the controller (301) and communicates with the transfer tank (201). The air pump is used to bring the transfer tank (201) into a positive pressure state.
7. The automatic continuous glue spraying system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transfer tank (201) is equipped with a pressure sensor and a pressure relief valve.
8. The automatic continuous glue spraying system according to any one of claims 2-6, characterized in that, The transfer tank (201) is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft (207), and stirring blades are installed on the rotating shaft (207).
9. The automatic continuous glue spraying system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The transit component (2) also includes: A drive unit (206) is electrically connected to the controller (301) and is used to control the rotation of the shaft (207).
10. The automatic continuous glue spraying system according to claim 9, characterized in that, A transfer pump (6) is provided between the transfer component (2) and the metering component, and the transfer pump (6) is electrically connected to the controller (301).