Automatic cleaning and oiling device for fastener surface
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521910195.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-05
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有设备通常针对特定规格或种类的紧固件设计,当产品型号更换时,调整工装夹具繁琐,且对紧固件表面上油一致性较低,因此需要一种紧固件表面自动清洁上油装置
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Figure CN224657078U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fastener production and processing equipment, specifically to an automatic fastener surface cleaning and oiling device. Background Technology
[0002] Fasteners (such as nuts and bolts) are a widely used type of mechanical parts used for fastening connections. Their performance directly affects the reliability, safety, and service life of various mechanical equipment, building structures, automobile manufacturing, aerospace, and other end products. To prevent corrosion and maintain good lubrication, fasteners often require cleaning and oiling of their threaded sections before processing, storage, and use.
[0003] Existing equipment is usually designed for specific specifications or types of fasteners. When the product model is changed, adjusting the tooling fixtures is cumbersome, and the oil consistency on the fastener surface is low. Therefore, there is a need for an automatic fastener surface cleaning and oiling device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic cleaning and oiling device for fastener surfaces, which can adapt to the automatic cleaning and oiling of threaded sections of fasteners of different lengths and specifications. It has a simple structure and high applicability.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic cleaning and oiling device for fastener surfaces, comprising a fixed base, a lifting base slidably connected to the lower part of the fixed base, a sliding groove on the lifting base, a transverse moving mechanism fixedly connected inside the lifting base, a positioning base fixedly connected to the moving end of the transverse moving mechanism, a carrier placed on the positioning base, the carrier having multiple positioning holes, an air nozzle hinged to one end of the fixed base, a brush roller assembly disposed inside the fixed base, the brush roller assembly including a first motor and a brush roller, and an oil spray nozzle fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed base.
[0006] Furthermore, the lower part of the fixed base is fixedly connected with multiple sliding rods, and the lifting base is threadedly connected with locking screws.
[0007] Furthermore, the positioning seat is provided with an insertion hole, and the lower part of the carrier is provided with an insertion rod corresponding to the insertion hole.
[0008] Furthermore, the lateral movement mechanism includes a second motor, a gear, and a rack. The second motor is fixedly connected to the lifting seat, the gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor, the rack meshes with the gear, and the positioning seat is fixedly connected to the rack.
[0009] Furthermore, the two ends of the positioning seat are bent upwards, and magnets are fixedly connected to the bent sections of the positioning seat. The two ends of the carrier abut against the bent sections of the positioning seat.
[0010] Furthermore, the brush roller is rotatably connected to the fixed base, the first motor is fixedly connected to the fixed base, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the brush roller.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: it can adapt to the automated cleaning and oiling of threaded sections of fasteners of different lengths and specifications, has a simple structure, and is highly applicable. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the fixing base of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 101. Slide rod; 2. Lifting base; 201. Locking screw; 301. Second motor; 302. Gear; 303. Rack; 4. Positioning base; 5. Carrier; 501. Positioning hole; 6. Air nozzle; 701. First motor; 702. Brush roller; 8. Oil nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Example:
[0018] Please see Figure 1-3 An automatic cleaning and oiling device for fastener surfaces includes a fixed base 1, a lifting base 2 slidably connected to the lower part of the fixed base 1, a sliding groove on the lifting base 2, a lateral moving mechanism fixedly connected inside the lifting base 2, a positioning base 4 fixedly connected to the moving end of the lateral moving mechanism, a carrier 5 placed on the positioning base 4, a plurality of positioning holes 501 provided on the carrier 5, an air nozzle 6 hinged to one end of the fixed base 1, a brush roller assembly provided inside the fixed base 1, the brush roller assembly including a first motor 701 and a brush roller 702, and an oil spray nozzle 8 fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed base 1.
[0019] Multiple slide rods 101 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed base 1. The slide rods 101 can guide the adjustment of the lifting base 2. After the lifting base 2 completes the height adjustment, the lifting base 2 is fixed to the slide rods 101 by locking screws 201.
[0020] The positioning seat 4 has an insertion hole, and the lower part of the carrier 5 has an insertion rod corresponding to the insertion hole. For positioning and feeding different fasteners, the corresponding carrier 5 can be selected and placed on the positioning seat 4 (the thickness of different carriers 5 and the diameter of the positioning hole 501 are different). The two ends of the positioning seat 4 are bent upwards, and magnets are fixedly connected to the bent section of the positioning seat 4. After the carrier 5 is positioned on the positioning seat 4, it is fixed by magnetic attraction.
[0021] The lateral movement mechanism includes a second motor 301, a gear 302, and a rack 303. The second motor 301 can drive the gear 302 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 302 drives the rack 303 to move horizontally on the lifting seat 2.
[0022] The brush roller 702 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 1, and the first motor 701 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 1. During the translation of the carrier 5, the oil nozzle 8 sprays oil onto the surface of the fastener. The first motor 701 is used to drive the brush roller 702 to rotate and evenly distribute the oil on the threaded section of the fastener.
[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the carrier 5 loaded with fasteners is placed along the insertion hole on the positioning seat 4, with the threaded end of the fastener facing upward and extending to the outside of the positioning hole 501. During the oiling process, the second motor 301 drives the gear 302 to rotate, which in turn drives the rack 303 to perform a translational operation, so that the carrier 5 slides towards the brush roller 702. During the sliding process, the oil is sprayed onto the surface of the fastener through the oil nozzle 8. The first motor 701 is used to drive the brush roller 702 to rotate and evenly distribute the oil on the threaded section of the fastener.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic cleaning and oiling device for fastener surfaces, characterized in that: The device includes a fixed base (1), a lifting base (2) which is slidably connected to the lower part of the fixed base (1), a sliding groove on the lifting base (2), a lateral moving mechanism fixedly connected inside the lifting base (2), a positioning base (4) fixedly connected to the moving end of the lateral moving mechanism, a carrier (5) placed on the positioning base (4), a plurality of positioning holes (501) provided on the carrier (5), an air nozzle (6) hinged to one end of the fixed base (1), a brush roller assembly provided inside the fixed base (1), the brush roller assembly including a first motor (701) and a brush roller (702), and an oil nozzle (8) fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed base (1).
2. The automatic cleaning and oiling device for fastener surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the fixed seat (1) is fixedly connected with multiple sliding rods (101), and the lifting seat (2) is threaded with locking screws (201).
3. The automatic cleaning and oiling device for fastener surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat (4) is provided with an insertion hole, and the lower part of the carrier (5) is provided with an insertion rod corresponding to the insertion hole.
4. The automatic cleaning and oiling device for fastener surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral movement mechanism includes a second motor (301), a gear (302) and a rack (303). The second motor (301) is fixedly connected to the lifting seat (2). The gear (302) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor (301). The rack (303) meshes with the gear (302). The positioning seat (4) is fixedly connected to the rack (303).
5. The automatic cleaning and oiling device for fastener surfaces according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the positioning seat (4) are bent upwards, and the bent section of the positioning seat (4) is fixedly connected with a magnet. The two ends of the carrier (5) abut against the bent section of the positioning seat (4).
6. The automatic cleaning and oiling device for fastener surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush roller (702) is rotatably connected to the fixed base (1), the first motor (701) is fixedly connected to the fixed base (1), and the output end of the first motor (701) is fixedly connected to the brush roller (702).