A flux applicator for the quantitative extrusion of flux
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522095614.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可定量挤出的助焊剂涂敷装置,旨在解决现有技术中提出现有的助焊剂在使用时大多根据使用者自己手动按压挤出助焊剂筒内的助焊剂进行加工,人工挤出时由于按压力度的差异可能出现挤出量不一致的情况,进而影响电子元器件的焊接质量出现波动,从而影响成品质量的问题
通过助焊剂本体、支撑架、限位杆、螺母、橡胶头、连接杆、安装板、轴承、丝杆、移动块、第一电机和控制面板之间的相互配合,利用控制面板对第一电机的转动圈数和转动速度进行调节,从而使得丝杆上连接的连接带动橡胶头对助焊剂本体内的助焊剂进行定量挤出,从而保障电子元器件焊接的质量;
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Figure CN224657208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of flux technology, specifically relating to a flux coating device that can be quantitatively extruded. Background Technology
[0002] As electronic components evolve towards miniaturization and high integration, soldering processes place higher demands on the performance of fluxes. As a bridge connecting solder and substrate, flux's core functions are to remove oxide films, reduce surface tension, and promote wettability, while also considering environmental friendliness and thermal stability. The flux application process, a core step in surface mount technology (SMT), directly impacts soldering quality and product yield due to its precision and reliability. Most existing fluxes are processed by the user manually pressing and squeezing the flux from the flux cartridge. Due to differences in pressing pressure, the amount of flux squeezed out may be inconsistent, which in turn affects the soldering quality of electronic components and thus the quality of the finished product. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a flux coating device that can quantitatively extrude flux, aiming to solve the problem that in the existing technology, the flux is mostly processed by the user manually pressing and extruding the flux from the flux cylinder. Due to the difference in pressing pressure, the extrusion amount may be inconsistent, which will affect the welding quality of electronic components and thus affect the quality of the finished product.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion, comprising a flux body, the longitudinal end surface of which is inserted into the surface of a support frame, a limiting rod at the top of the support frame, the surface of which is inserted into the transverse end surface of the flux body, a nut abutting the transverse end surface of the flux body, the nut being threadedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod, a rubber head inserted into the inner wall of the flux body, the top of which is threadedly connected to a connecting rod, the other transverse end of the connecting rod being slidably connected to a mounting plate, a bearing connected to the bottom surface of the transverse end of the mounting plate, a lead screw sleeved on the inner wall of the bearing, the surface of which is threadedly connected to a moving block, the end of the moving block near the flux body being threadedly connected to the transverse end of the connecting rod, the bottom surface of the lead screw being connected to a first motor drive end, the first motor being mounted at the bottom of the transverse end of the support frame, and a control panel at the top of the transverse end of the support frame.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the flux coating device for quantitative extrusion according to this utility model, the flux body has circular through grooves on its transverse end surface, and the flux body, support frame, limiting rod and nut form a threaded connection structure.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion according to this utility model, a circular through groove is provided on the horizontal end surface of the bottom of the support frame, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the flux body.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion according to this utility model, the control panel is connected to the first motor, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a crossbar, the top of the crossbar is equipped with a second motor, the transmission end of the second motor is threadedly connected to a gear, and the bottom surface of the gear is meshed with the top of the gear plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion according to this utility model, the bottom of the toothed plate is slidably connected to the top of the crossbar, a rubber sleeve is bonded to the front surface of the toothed plate, the nozzle at the lower end of the hose is sleeved on the inner wall of the rubber sleeve, and the open end of the top of the hose is inserted into the bottom outlet of the flux body.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion according to this utility model, the first motor, the control panel, and the second motor form a control connection relationship.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the flux coating device for quantitative extrusion according to this utility model, the rubber sleeve has a tubular structure, and the shape and size of the inner wall of the rubber sleeve are adapted to the hose, and the shape and size of the top opening end of the hose are adapted to the bottom outlet end of the flux body.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: Through the cooperation between the flux body, support frame, limit rod, nut, rubber head, connecting rod, mounting plate, bearing, lead screw, moving block, first motor and control panel, the control panel is used to adjust the number of rotations and rotation speed of the first motor, so that the connection on the lead screw drives the rubber head to extrude a quantitative amount of flux in the flux body, thereby ensuring the quality of electronic component soldering. Meanwhile, by utilizing the cooperation between the crossbar, the second motor, gears, toothed plates, rubber sleeves, and hoses, the flux extruded from the hose outlet is applied at a uniform speed, so that the quantitatively extruded flux can evenly cover the surface of the electronic components to be soldered, thereby ensuring the soldering quality. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the crossbar and toothed plate of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Flux body; 2. Support frame; 3. Limiting rod; 4. Nut; 5. Rubber head; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Bearing; 9. Lead screw; 10. Moving block; 11. First motor; 12. Control panel; 13. Crossbar; 14. Second motor; 15. Gear; 16. Gear plate; 17. Rubber sleeve; 18. Hose. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides the following technical solution: a flux coating device that can be quantitatively extruded, comprising a flux body 1, the longitudinal end surface of the flux body 1 being inserted into the surface of a support frame 2, a limiting rod 3 being provided at the top of the support frame 2, the surface of the limiting rod 3 being inserted into the transverse end surface of the flux body 1, a nut 4 being abutted against the transverse end surface of the flux body 1, the nut 4 being threadedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod 3, a rubber head 5 being inserted into the inner wall of the flux body 1, the top of the rubber head 5 being threadedly connected to a connecting rod 6, the other transverse end of the connecting rod 6 being slidably connected to a mounting plate 7, a bearing 8 being connected to the bottom surface of the transverse end of the mounting plate 7, a lead screw 9 being sleeved on the inner wall of the bearing 8, the surface of the lead screw 9 being threadedly connected to a moving block 10, the transverse end of the connecting rod 6 being threadedly connected to one side of the moving block 10 near the flux body 1, the transmission end of a first motor 11 being connected to the bottom of the transverse end of the support frame 2, and a control panel 12 being provided at the top of the transverse end of the support frame 2.
[0016] Preferably, circular through grooves are respectively opened on the transverse end surface of the flux body 1, and the flux body 1, support frame 2, limit rod 3 and nut 4 form a threaded connection structure.
[0017] In practical use, the limiting rod 3 connected to the top of the support frame 2 is used to allow the side ears on both sides of the horizontal end of the support frame 2 to be inserted and fixed on the support frame 2, and the nuts 4 are threaded between the support frame 2 and the limiting rod 3 to fix the connection between the two.
[0018] Preferably, a circular through groove is provided on the bottom horizontal end surface of the support frame 2, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the flux body 1.
[0019] In practical use, the circular through groove starting from the horizontal end of the support frame 2 is used to fix the position of the flux body 1 inserted thereon.
[0020] Preferably, the control panel 12 is connected to the first motor 11, the bottom of the support frame 2 is provided with a crossbar 13, the top of the crossbar 13 is equipped with a second motor 14, the transmission end of the second motor 14 is threadedly connected to a gear 15, and the bottom surface of the gear 15 is meshed with the top of the toothed plate 16.
[0021] In practical use, the second motor 14 starts to rotate at the same time, which causes the gear 15 connected to its transmission end to drive the toothed plate 16 connected to the bottom to move outward, so that the hose 18, which is sleeved on the rubber sleeve 17 at the front end of the toothed plate 16, is driven to move outward at a uniform speed, so that the electronic component surface placed horizontally on one side of the flux body 1 can be coated with flux at a quantitative and uniform speed.
[0022] Preferably, the toothed plate 16 is slidably connected to the top of the crossbar 13 at the bottom, a rubber sleeve 17 is bonded to the front surface of the toothed plate 16, the nozzle at the lower end of the hose 18 is sleeved on the inner wall of the rubber sleeve 17, and the open end of the top of the hose 18 is inserted into the bottom outlet of the flux body 1.
[0023] In practical use, the rubber sleeve 17 provided on one side of the toothed plate 16 is used to fit and fix the lower part of the hose 18 near the nozzle, which facilitates position adjustment. Since the hose 18 is made of elastic material, it is easy to move and bend it.
[0024] Preferably, the first motor 11, the control panel 12, and the second motor 14 form a control connection relationship.
[0025] In actual use, the control panel 12 is used to control the start-up, rotation number, and speed of the connected first motor 11 and second motor 14.
[0026] Preferably, the rubber sleeve 17 has a tubular structure, and the shape and size of the inner wall of the rubber sleeve 17 are adapted to the hose 18, and the shape and size of the top opening end of the hose 18 are adapted to the bottom outlet end of the flux body 1.
[0027] In practical use, the rubber sleeve 17 is used to connect and fix the end of the hose 18 near the nozzle, so as to facilitate the movement of the nozzle outlet position. Working principle: When soldering electronic components, select the appropriate flux body 1. Then, using the limiting rod 3 connected to the top of the support frame 2, the side ears on both sides of the horizontal end of the support frame 2 can be inserted and fixed onto the support frame 2. Nuts 4 are threaded between the support frame 2 and the limiting rod 3 to secure the connection. Next, insert the rubber head 5 into the open end of the top of the flux body 1. Use the connecting rod 6 to fix the connection between the rubber head 5 and the moving block 10. Then, according to the position of the electronic component to which flux needs to be applied, position the support frame 2 accordingly. The position of the hose 18, which is inserted into the bottom opening of the flux body 1, is adjusted according to its location so that the outlet end of the hose 18 can abut against the top of the electronic component that needs to be coated with flux. The first motor 11 and the second motor 14 are then controlled via the control panel 12. When the first motor 11 starts, the lead screw 9 connected to its transmission end drives the threaded moving block 10 to move downwards on one side of the mounting plate 7. This causes the threaded connecting rod 6 on the moving block 10 to drive the rubber head 5 to press downwards against the inner wall of the flux body 1. The position of the first motor 14 can be adjusted according to processing requirements. The rotation speed and number of rotations of the flux body 1 are adjusted to quantitatively extrude flux from the flux body 1 according to requirements. The extruded flux is pushed outward through the hose 18 connected below. At the same time, the second motor 14 starts to rotate, causing the gear 15 connected to its transmission end to drive the toothed plate 16 meshing at the bottom to move outward. This causes the hose 18, which is sleeved on the rubber sleeve 17 at the front end of the toothed plate 16, to move outward at a uniform speed. This allows the electronic components placed horizontally on one side of the flux body 1 to be quantitatively and uniformly coated with flux, thereby ensuring the subsequent... The quality of welding is ensured by reversing the second motor 14 after processing, thereby driving the toothed plate 16 back to its original position, which facilitates the subsequent movement of the nozzle of the hose 18. In this design, the first motor 11 and the second motor 14 are existing equipment, model number 17HS4401. Since they are existing technology and the core content of this technical solution is irrelevant to them, they will not be described in detail in this technical solution. The first motor 11 can control the number of rotations and speed of both motors according to the amount of flux to be extruded, thereby ensuring the quantitative extrusion of flux in the flux body 1.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion, comprising a flux body (1), characterized in that: The longitudinal end surface of the flux body (1) is inserted into the surface of the support frame (2). The support frame (2) is provided with a limiting rod (3) at the top. The surface of the limiting rod (3) is inserted into the transverse end surface of the flux body (1). The transverse end surface of the flux body (1) abuts against a nut (4). The nut (4) is threadedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod (3). A rubber head (5) is inserted into the inner wall of the flux body (1). The top of the rubber head (5) is threadedly connected to a connecting rod (6). The other transverse end of the connecting rod (6) is slidably connected. The mounting plate (7) has a bearing (8) connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal end of the mounting plate (7). The bearing (8) has a screw (9) sleeved on the inner wall of the bearing (8). The screw (9) is threaded to the moving block (10). The moving block (10) has a threaded connection to the horizontal end of the connecting rod (6) near the flux body (1) on one side. The bottom surface of the screw (9) is connected to the transmission end of the first motor (11). The first motor (11) is installed at the bottom of the horizontal end of the support frame (2). The top of the horizontal end of the support frame (2) is provided with a control panel (12).
2. The flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flux body (1) has circular through grooves on its transverse end surface, and the flux body (1), support frame (2), limit rod (3) and nut (4) form a threaded connection structure.
3. The flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (2) has a circular through groove on the bottom horizontal end surface, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the flux body (1).
4. The flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel (12) is connected to the first motor (11). The support frame (2) has a crossbar (13) at the bottom. The second motor (14) is installed on the top of the crossbar (13). The transmission end of the second motor (14) is threadedly connected to a gear (15). The bottom surface of the gear (15) is meshed with the top of the toothed plate (16).
5. The flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the toothed plate (16) is slidably connected to the top of the crossbar (13). A rubber sleeve (17) is bonded to the front surface of the toothed plate (16). The nozzle at the lower end of the hose (18) is sleeved on the inner wall of the rubber sleeve (17). The top open end of the hose (18) is inserted into the bottom outlet of the flux body (1).
6. The flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first motor (11), the control panel (12), and the second motor (14) form a control connection relationship.
7. The flux coating device capable of quantitative extrusion according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rubber sleeve (17) is a tubular structure, and the shape and size of the inner wall of the rubber sleeve (17) are adapted to the hose (18). The shape and size of the top opening end of the hose (18) are adapted to the bottom outlet end of the flux body (1).