Camellia oleifera belt conveying sorting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to camellia oleifera processing technical field discloses a kind of camellia oleifera belt conveying sorting machine, including device main body, the device main body top end is fixedly connected with feed pipe, the inner wall of feed pipe is provided with shaking subassembly, the left side fixedly connected with first screen in the inner wall of device main body, the right end fixedly connected with second screen in first screen, the outer wall fixedly connected in the right side of the inner wall of device main body in second screen, the right end fixedly connected with support plate in feed pipe, the top end fixedly connected with second motor in support plate, second motor is connected with moving toothed plate by reciprocating subassembly, the outer wall sliding connection in the inner wall of support plate in moving toothed plate. In the utility model, through the back and forth swing of spray head, can multi-angle clean camellia oleifera fruit, and make cam to drive baffle up and down shake, avoid camellia oleifera fruit in feed pipe blockage, can spread camellia oleifera fruit simultaneously, evenly fall on first screen, facilitate subsequent cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of camellia oil processing technology, and in particular to a camellia oil belt conveyor sorting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Camellia oil, a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from the mature seeds of Camellia oleifera, has extremely high nutritional and health value and is known as "Oriental olive oil". However, the oil content and price of Camellia oleifera fruits of different sizes are different, so it is necessary to screen the Camellia oleifera fruits. Traditional sorting has problems such as low efficiency and insufficient precision. Therefore, the development of a Camellia oleifera belt conveyor sorting machine that can accurately grade the fruits has become an urgent need in the industry.

[0003] A search revealed a camellia oil belt conveyor sorting machine (publication number CN222220197U), relating to the field of camellia oil processing technology. The machine includes a main body comprising an inlet, a conveyor belt, a sieve plate, a sorting port, and an outlet. The inlet is located at one end of the main body, and a drive motor is mounted on one side. Two drive shafts are externally mounted on the drive motor and distributed at both ends of the conveyor belt. Push plates are mounted on the surface of the conveyor belt. Camellia oil is conveyed on the conveyor belt. When the camellia oil passes through the sieve plate, it falls into different sorting ports according to the holes and grooves on the sieve plate surface, thus undergoing various sizes of sorting for subsequent processing. The rubber material at the bottom of the sorting port helps reduce the noise of the camellia oil colliding with the slots, thereby reducing noise generation. Furthermore, the machine prevents the camellia oil from getting stuck during the sorting process, greatly improving its practicality.

[0004] Based on the aforementioned patent, through the combination of various components, when the device is in use, the camellia oil is conveyed on the conveyor belt. When the camellia oil passes through the sieve plate, it will fall into different sorting ports according to the holes and grooves on the surface of the sieve plate, thus being screened into various sizes to facilitate subsequent processing. However, the camellia oil fruit lacks cleaning during the screening process, and a cleaning process is required during subsequent processing, which is quite cumbersome. In order to address this technical problem, this application proposes a camellia oil belt conveyor sorting machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of camellia fruit lacking cleaning during the screening process and requiring further cleaning during subsequent processing, which is quite cumbersome. The proposed camellia fruit conveyor sorting machine uses a spray nozzle that swings back and forth to clean the camellia fruit from multiple angles, ensuring effective removal of dirt, leaf residue, and other impurities from the fruit surface. The cam also drives the baffle plate to vibrate up and down, preventing the camellia fruit from clogging the feed pipe. Simultaneously, it spreads the camellia fruit evenly onto the first screen, facilitating subsequent cleaning.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a camellia oil belt conveyor and sorting machine, comprising a main body, a feed pipe fixedly connected to the top of the main body, a shaking component provided on the inner wall of the feed pipe, a first screen fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the main body, a second screen fixedly connected to the right end of the first screen, the outer wall of the second screen fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the main body, a support plate fixedly connected to the right end of the feed pipe, a second motor fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the second motor being connected to a moving toothed plate via a reciprocating component, the outer wall of the moving toothed plate being slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate, and the bottom end of the moving toothed plate being connected to a nozzle via a swing component.

[0007] Furthermore, the vibration component includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed tube, a cam fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed tube, a baffle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the cam located at the bottom end of the baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the feed pipe, and the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the reciprocating assembly includes a half gear fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor, an internal gear plate meshing with the outer wall of the half gear, and the bottom end of the movable gear plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the internal gear plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the swing assembly includes a plurality of swing gears meshing with the bottom end of the movable toothed plate, a connecting shaft being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swing gears, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, the top end of the nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the nozzle.

[0012] Furthermore, a first guide groove is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the device body, and a plurality of second guide grooves are provided on the right end of the device body.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the first motor drives the moving toothed plate to move back and forth, thereby causing the moving toothed plate to drive the swing gear to swing back and forth, so that the nozzle swings back and forth, which can clean the camellia fruit from multiple angles and ensure that the surface of the fruit can be cleaned well, removing dirt, branches and leaves and other impurities.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby causing the cam to drive the baffle to shake up and down, preventing the camellia fruit from clogging in the feed pipe, and at the same time spreading the camellia fruit evenly onto the first screen, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a camellia oil belt conveyor and sorting machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed pipe of a camellia oil belt conveyor and sorting machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a support plate for a camellia oil belt conveyor and sorting machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the swing gear of a camellia oil belt conveyor sorting machine proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Feed pipe; 3. First motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Cam; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Baffle; 8. Support plate; 9. Second motor; 10. Half gear; 11. Internal gear plate; 12. Moving gear plate; 13. Swing gear; 14. Connecting shaft; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Nozzle; 17. Water inlet pipe; 18. First screen; 19. Second screen; 20. First guide channel; 21. Second guide channel. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a camellia oil belt conveyor and sorting machine, comprising a main body 1, a feed pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, a rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe 2, a cam 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, a rotating shaft 6 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe 2, a baffle 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, the cam 5 located at the bottom end of the baffle 7, a first motor 3 fixedly connected to the front end of the feed pipe 2, a rotating shaft 4 fixedly connected to the front end of the first motor 3, a first screen 18 fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the main body 1, a second screen 19 fixedly connected to the right end of the first screen 18, and the outer wall of the second screen 19 fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the main body 1. Specifically, the first screen 18 and the second screen 19 are tilted to the right, so that the camellia fruit on the first screen 18 can move to the right. The first guide channel 20 is located at the bottom of the first screen 18 and mainly drains the dirty water from the washing process. The second guide channel 21 is located at the bottom of the second screen 19 and mainly drains the screened camellia fruit. The gaps between the meshes of the second screen 19 are larger as it moves to the right.

[0019] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of the feed pipe 2. A second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 8. A half gear 10 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor 9. An inner gear plate 11 is meshed with the outer wall of the half gear 10. The bottom end of the moving gear plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner gear plate 11. The outer wall of the moving gear plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 8. Multiple swing gears 13 are meshed with the bottom end of the moving gear plate 12. A connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swing gear 13. The outer wall of the connecting shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 8. A connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 14. The top end of the nozzle 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 15. A water inlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the nozzle 16. A first guide groove 20 is opened on the left side of the inner wall of the main body 1. Multiple second guide grooves 21 are opened on the right end of the main body 1.

[0020] Specifically, the second motor 9 drives the half gear 10 to rotate. When the half gear 10 rotates, it meshes with the bottom side of the inner gear plate 11, causing the inner gear plate 11 to move forward. When the half gear 10 rotates, it meshes with the top side of the inner gear plate 11, causing the inner gear plate 11 to move in the opposite direction, thereby causing the moving gear plate 12 to move back and forth. The nozzle 16 is located above the first screen 18. The water after washing will fall through the first screen 18 onto the first guide channel 20 below. The water inlet pipe 17 is a flexible hose.

[0021] Working principle: During use, the water inlet pipe 17 is connected to an external water supply device, which supplies water to the water inlet pipe 17, causing the nozzle 16 to spray water onto the first screen 18. Then, the first motor 3 and the second motor 9 are started, and the camellia fruit is poured into the feed pipe 2. The camellia fruit will fall onto the baffle 7. At this time, the first motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the cam 5 to rotate. The cam 5 causes the baffle 7 to vibrate up and down, preventing the camellia fruit from clogging in the feed pipe 2. At the same time, the camellia fruit is spread out and exits from the right side of the feed pipe 2, falling evenly onto the first screen 18. At this time, the second motor 9 drives the half gear 10 to rotate, and the half gear 10 drives the internal gear plate 1... The inner toothed plate 11 moves back and forth, which in turn drives the moving toothed plate 12 to move back and forth, thereby causing multiple swing gears 13 at the bottom to swing back and forth. The swing gears 13 drive the connecting shaft 14 to rotate, thereby causing the connecting rod 15 to rotate. The connecting rod 15 drives the nozzle 16 to swing back and forth, so that the water sprayed from the nozzle 16 cleans the camellia fruit from multiple angles. The cleaned dirty water will fall into the first guide channel 20 below through the first screen 18, while the camellia fruit will move from the first screen 18 to the second screen 19. The camellia fruit will be screened by size through the second screen 19, and the screened camellia fruit will fall into the corresponding second guide channel 21 below.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A camellia oil belt conveyor sorting machine, characterized in that, The device includes a main body (1), a feed pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), a shaking component is provided on the inner wall of the feed pipe (2), a first screen (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the main body (1), a second screen (19) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first screen (18), the outer wall of the second screen (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the main body (1), a support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the right end of the feed pipe (2), a second motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (8), the second motor (9) is connected to a moving toothed plate (12) through a reciprocating component, the outer wall of the moving toothed plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate (8), and the bottom end of the moving toothed plate (12) is connected to a nozzle (16) through a swing component.

2. The camellia oil belt conveyor sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration component includes a rotating shaft (4) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe (2), a cam (5) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4), a rotating shaft (6) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe (2), a baffle (7) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6), and the cam (5) located at the bottom end of the baffle (7).

3. The camellia oil belt conveyor sorting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the feed pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the first motor (3), and the front end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor (3).

4. The camellia oil belt conveyor sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly includes a half gear (10) fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor (9), and an inner toothed plate (11) meshes with the outer wall of the half gear (10). The bottom end of the movable toothed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner toothed plate (11).

5. The camellia oil belt conveyor sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly includes a plurality of swing gears (13) meshing with the bottom end of the movable toothed plate (12). A connecting shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swing gear (13), and the outer wall of the connecting shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate (8).

6. The camellia oil belt conveyor sorting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (14), the top end of the nozzle (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (15), and a water inlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the nozzle (16).

7. The camellia oil belt conveyor sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) has a first guide groove (20) on the left side of its inner wall and a plurality of second guide grooves (21) on the right side of its main body (1).

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