Low-loss impurity cleaning equipment for rice processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a low loss's rice processing is with impurity cleaning equipment, including vibration box, the rear position of vibration box top is connected with feed hopper, the front side of vibration box is connected with deslagging box, the position of vibration box bottom middle is connected with discharge hopper, vibration motor is fixedly connected with the position of vibration box inner wall bottom left and right all, the utility model discloses first utilize the screen of first ladder to the rice and carry out the preliminary vibration screening, and the rice after screening falls into vibration box bottom and is discharged from the discharge hopper, after the preliminary screening time ends, utilize the screen of second ladder and carry out secondary screening, after secondary screening time ends, utilize the screen of third ladder to the straw and rice hull and carry out the last screening, and the straw and rice hull will discharge from deslagging box simultaneously, at this moment can carry out the ladder type multistage screening to the rice, to this to reach the effect of low rice loss.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice processing technology, specifically to a low-loss impurity cleaning device for rice processing. Background Technology

[0002] A rice vibrating screen is a mechanical device used for grading and removing impurities from rice. It mainly achieves particle separation through vibration. Its core functions include removing impurities such as stones and husks, grading broken rice from whole rice grains, and separating rice grains of different sizes. The vibrating motor drives the screen body to generate high-frequency vibration, and the material moves on the screen surface along a trajectory, such as horizontal, elliptical, or straight line, and is separated by density difference or particle size.

[0003] During rice processing, vibrating screens are used to remove straw and husks from the rice. Most current vibrating screens are single-pass screens with short screening times and few gradations. When removing straw and husks from the rice, a large amount of rice is discharged from the slag outlet, resulting in increased rice loss from the vibrating screen. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a low-loss impurity cleaning device for rice processing, which has the advantage of low rice loss and solves the problem of high rice loss in existing vibrating screens. Currently, most vibrating screens are single-pass screening with short screening time. When cleaning straw and rice husks from the rice, a large amount of rice is discharged from the slag discharge port, which leads to increased loss of the vibrating screen.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a low-loss impurity cleaning device for rice processing, comprising a vibrating box, a feeding funnel connected to the rear top of the vibrating box, a slag discharge box connected to the front side of the vibrating box, a discharge funnel connected to the middle bottom of the vibrating box, vibrating motors fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the vibrating box, two partition plates fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the vibrating box, three screens connected to the bottom of the partition plates in a stepped arrangement, a rectangular groove structure opened in the middle of the front side of the partition plate, an electric gate plate installed inside the rectangular groove structure of the partition plate, the top of the electric gate plate extending to the top of the vibrating box, and compression springs connected to the four corners of the bottom of the vibrating box.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a connecting block is provided at the bottom of the vibration box and at the top of the compression spring, and the vibration box is fixedly connected to the compression spring through the connecting block.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression spring, the bottom of the discharge funnel extends through to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the electric gate is connected to a support plate on both its front and rear sides and at the top of the vibration box, and the support plate is triangular in shape.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the surface of the vibration motor is covered with a protective shell, and the top of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the screen is made of stainless steel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model first uses a first-stage screen to perform preliminary vibration screening of rice. The screened rice falls to the bottom of the vibrating box and is discharged from the discharge funnel. After the preliminary screening time is over, a second-stage screen is used for secondary screening. After the secondary screening time is over, a third-stage screen is used for final screening of straw and rice husks. During screening, straw and rice husks are discharged from the slag discharge box. At this time, the rice can be screened in a stepped, multi-stage manner to achieve the effect of low rice loss.

[0013] 2. By setting a support plate, this utility model can support the electric gate and prevent the electric gate from falling off and being damaged during use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the vibration box structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a left sectional view of the vibration box structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the vibration box structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the vibration box structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the partition plate structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Vibrating box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Slag discharge box; 4. Discharge hopper; 5. Vibrating motor; 6. Divider plate; 7. Screen; 8. Electric gate; 9. Connecting block; 10. Compression spring; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Bracket; 13. Support plate; 14. Protective shell; 15. Anti-slip mat. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a low-loss impurity cleaning device for rice processing, including a vibrating box 1. A feeding funnel 2 is connected to the rear top of the vibrating box 1, a slag discharge box 3 is connected to the front side of the vibrating box 1, and a discharge funnel 4 is connected to the middle bottom of the vibrating box 1. Vibrating motors 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the inner wall of the vibrating box 1. Two partition plates 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the vibrating box 1. Three screens 7 are connected to the bottom of the partition plates 6 in a stepped arrangement. A rectangular groove structure is opened in the middle of the front side of the partition plate 6. An electric gate 8 is set inside the rectangular groove structure of the partition plate 6. The top of the electric gate 8 extends through to the top of the vibrating box 1. Compression springs 10 are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the vibrating box 1.

[0018] refer to Figure 1 A connecting block 9 is provided at the bottom of the vibration box 1 and at the top of the compression spring 10. The vibration box 1 is fixedly connected to the compression spring 10 through the connecting block 9.

[0019] refer to Figure 4 A connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression spring 10, and the bottom of the discharge funnel 4 extends through to the bottom of the connecting plate 11. A bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 11.

[0020] refer to Figure 4 The electric gate 8 is connected to the front and rear sides and the top of the vibration box 1 by a support plate 13, which is triangular in shape.

[0021] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a support plate 13, the electric gate 8 can be supported, preventing the electric gate 8 from falling off and being damaged during use.

[0022] refer to Figure 3 A protective shell 14 is fitted over the surface of the vibration motor 5, and the top of the protective shell 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration box 1.

[0023] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a protective shell 14, the vibration motor 5 can be protected and prevented from being damaged by collision.

[0024] refer to Figure 4 The bottom of the bracket 12 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad 15.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the anti-slip pad 15, the friction between the support 12 and the ground can be increased, preventing the support 12 from slipping and moving during use.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 The material of screen 7 is stainless steel.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a stainless steel screen 7, it is possible to prevent the screen 7 from rusting and to prevent the screen 7 from being damaged due to rusting.

[0028] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the vibration motor 5 is started, which drives the vibration box 1 and the screen 7 to vibrate. Then, rice raw materials are poured into the vibration box 1 through the feed funnel 2. At this time, the first-stage screen 7 is used to perform preliminary vibration screening of the rice. The screened rice falls to the bottom of the vibration box 1 and is discharged from the discharge funnel 4. After the preliminary screening time is completed, the rear electric gate 8 is activated, causing the straw and rice husks, along with a small amount of rice, to fall onto the second-stage screen 7 for secondary screening. After the secondary screening time is completed, the front electric gate 8 is activated, causing the straw and rice husks, along with a small amount of rice, to fall onto the second-stage screen 7. The second-stage screen 7 is used for secondary screening. After the secondary screening time is completed, the front electric gate 8 is activated, causing the straw... The rice husks and straw fall onto the third-stage screen 7, where they are used for final sieving. Simultaneously, the straw and husks are discharged from the slag discharge box 3. This allows for multi-stage sieving of the rice, achieving low rice loss. The specific structure, control circuit, and control principle of the electric gate 8 are the same as those of existing electric-driven gates on the market. The time control of the electric gate 8 needs to be manually adjusted according to the ratio of rice to impurities. Different sizes of rice can be screened by changing the screen 7 with different apertures. The compression spring 10 adopts the spring structure used in existing vibrating screens on the market.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A low-loss impurity cleaning device for rice processing, comprising a vibrating box (1), characterized in that: The vibrating box (1) is connected to a feed hopper (2) at the rear top, and a slag discharge box (3) is connected to the front side of the vibrating box (1). The vibrating box (1) is connected to a discharge hopper (4) at the middle bottom of the vibrating box (1). Vibrating motors (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the inner wall of the vibrating box (1). A partition plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the vibrating box (1). There are two partition plates (6). A screen (7) is connected to the bottom of the partition plate (6). There are three screens (7) in a stepped distribution. A rectangular groove structure is opened at the middle front side of the partition plate (6). An electric gate plate (8) is set inside the rectangular groove structure of the partition plate (6). The top of the electric gate plate (8) extends to the top of the vibrating box (1). Compression springs (10) are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the vibrating box (1).

2. The low-loss impurity cleaning equipment for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (9) is provided at the bottom of the vibration box (1) and at the top of the compression spring (10), and the vibration box (1) is fixedly connected to the compression spring (10) through the connecting block (9).

3. The low-loss impurity cleaning equipment for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the compression spring (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (11), the bottom of the discharge funnel (4) extends through to the bottom of the connecting plate (11), and the bottom of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to a bracket (12).

4. The low-loss impurity cleaning equipment for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric gate (8) is connected to a support plate (13) on both sides of the front and rear sides and on the top of the vibration box (1). The support plate (13) is triangular in shape.

5. The low-loss impurity cleaning equipment for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the vibration motor (5) is covered with a protective shell (14), and the top of the protective shell (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration box (1).

6. The low-loss impurity cleaning equipment for rice processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the bracket (12) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (15).

7. The low-loss impurity cleaning equipment for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen (7) is made of stainless steel.

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