A resistance testing tool

CN224657436UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21XINYUN CENTURY (HEBEI) ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521591302.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]电阻测试工装(或电阻测试夹具)是专门用于固定被测电阻、确保稳定接触并提高测量精度的辅助装置,尤其适用于批量测试、自动化生产或高精度测量场景,特别在pcb板的电阻元件检测中得到广泛应用;现有的pcb电阻测试主要通过人工视觉完整性检测后再手动配对检测针板从而确保产品合格率;但人工容易疲劳导致错检漏检影响合格率且人工检测效率并不高;因此,本实用新型针对以上问题对现有设备进行改进

Benefits of technology

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: through the cooperation of the transmission component and the gripping component, this utility model facilitates the automatic gripping of materials, automatic pressing and pressure testing, and automatic sorting, and discharge of non-conforming products, thereby improving practicality and realizing the fully automated process of material gripping, detection, sorting and discharge; it solves the problem of low efficiency in existing equipment that mainly relies on manual participation in detection and sorting.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a resistance test frock relates to resistance test technical field, including work table, and work table is placed on the ground through the support foot level, and the work table top one side is fixed with the feeding belt, and the work table top rear end is fixed with the pressure measuring needle plate, and the work table bottom surface other side is fixed with the blanking inclined plate, and the work table is cooperated blanking inclined plate and is opened with the blanking mouth, and the work table top front end is fixed with the discharge belt, and the work table lower middle part is equipped with transmission assembly, and transmission assembly is upwardly penetrated work table and is equipped with the grabbing component, the utility model discloses a transmission assembly and the cooperation of grabbing component, and it is convenient for device automatic material grabbing while automatic pressing pressure measurement and automatic sorting, and the unqualified product is discharged, and the practicality is improved, realizes the full automation process of material from grabbing, detection, sorting to discharge, solves the problem of low efficiency of existing equipment mainly relying on manual participation detection sorting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of resistance testing technology, and in particular to a resistance testing fixture. Background Technology

[0002] Resistance testing fixtures (or resistance testing jigs) are auxiliary devices specifically designed to fix the resistor under test, ensure stable contact, and improve measurement accuracy. They are particularly suitable for batch testing, automated production, or high-precision measurement scenarios, and are widely used in the testing of resistive components on PCBs. Existing PCB resistance testing mainly relies on manual visual integrity inspection followed by manual pairing of test pins to ensure product pass rate. However, human fatigue can lead to errors and omissions, affecting the pass rate, and manual inspection efficiency is not high. Therefore, this invention improves existing equipment to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a resistance testing fixture.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a resistance testing fixture, including a worktable, which is horizontally placed on the ground by support legs. A feeding belt is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the worktable, a pressure measuring needle plate is fixedly installed on the rear end of the top surface of the worktable, a discharge ramp is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom surface of the worktable, a discharge port is provided on the worktable in conjunction with the discharge ramp, an discharge belt is fixedly installed on the front end of the top surface of the worktable, and a transmission component is provided in the middle of the lower part of the worktable. The transmission component extends upward through the worktable and is provided with a gripping component.

[0005] Preferably, a recycling bin is provided below the material discharge ramp, and both the feed belt and the discharge belt consist of rollers rotatably connected to the workbench and a conveyor belt sleeved on the rollers.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a motor housing, which is placed on the ground. An inspection door is fixedly installed on the front end of the motor housing. A first motor is provided on the back of the inspection door. The first motor is fixedly installed on the motor housing. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first motor. A driven gear is meshed with one side of the drive gear. The top surface of the driven gear penetrates the top surface of the motor housing and is fixedly connected to a lifting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is installed and fixed at the lower end of the inside of the lifting tube, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second motor. The threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the lifting tube, and a threaded seat is fitted on the outer side of the threaded rod. Slider blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the threaded seat. The lifting tube has a sliding groove that cooperates with the slider. A lifting frame is vertically installed and fixed on the top surface of the threaded seat. A cross-shaped horizontal frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting frame through the lifting tube.

[0008] Preferably, the gripping component includes an electric push rod, which is installed and fixed on the top surface of the cross-shaped horizontal frame. Lifting plates are slidably connected to the outer side of the cross-shaped horizontal frame, and the bottom surface of the lifting plates is installed and fixed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod.

[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the lifting plate is connected to an air extraction pipe, and the other end of the air extraction pipe is connected to an air pump. The air pump is installed and fixed in the middle of the top surface of the cross-shaped horizontal frame. The bottom surface of the lifting plate is connected to a rigid connecting pipe in conjunction with the air extraction pipe, and a suction cup is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rigid connecting pipe.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: through the cooperation of the transmission component and the gripping component, this utility model facilitates the automatic gripping of materials, automatic pressing and pressure testing, and automatic sorting, and discharge of non-conforming products, thereby improving practicality and realizing the fully automated process of material gripping, detection, sorting and discharge; it solves the problem of low efficiency in existing equipment that mainly relies on manual participation in detection and sorting. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the gripping component structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the transmission component structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 The present utility model proposes Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of part A in the middle.

[0012] The following are the components listed in the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Feeding belt; 3. Pressure measuring needle plate; 4. Discharge ramp; 5. Discharge belt; 6. Recycling box; 7. Motor box; 8. Inspection door; 9. Lifting pipe; 10. First motor; 11. Drive gear; 12. Driven gear; 13. Second motor; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Threaded seat; 16. Lifting frame; 17. Electric actuator; 18. Lifting plate; 19. Air extraction pipe; 20. Air pump; 21. Rigid connecting pipe; 22. Suction cup. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0014] Example: See Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a resistance testing fixture, including a worktable 1, which is placed horizontally on the ground by supporting legs. A feeding belt 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the worktable 1, a pressure measuring needle plate 3 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the top surface of the worktable 1, and a discharge ramp 4 is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom surface of the worktable 1. The worktable 1 has a discharge port in conjunction with the discharge ramp 4, and a discharge belt 5 is fixedly installed on the front end of the top surface of the worktable 1. A transmission component is provided in the middle of the lower part of the worktable 1, which extends upward through the worktable 1 and has a gripping component. A recycling box 6 is provided below the discharge ramp 4. The feeding belt 2 and the discharge belt 5 are both composed of rollers rotatably connected to the worktable 1 and a conveyor belt sleeved on the rollers. The modular design facilitates the maintenance and upgrading of the device and improves its practicality.

[0015] In this utility model, to solve the problem of low efficiency caused by the reliance on manual labor for inspection and sorting in existing equipment, the following technical solution is adopted: The transmission component includes a motor housing 7, which is placed on the ground. A maintenance door 8 is fixedly installed on the front end of the motor housing 7, and a first motor 10 is provided on the back of the maintenance door 8. The first motor 10 is fixedly installed on the motor housing 7. A drive gear 11 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first motor 10. A driven gear 12 is meshed with one side of the drive gear 11. The top surface of the driven gear 12 penetrates the top surface of the motor housing 7 and is fixedly connected to a lifting tube 9. A second motor 13 is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the lifting tube 9. A threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second motor 13. The threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected inside the lifting tube 9. A threaded seat 15 is fitted on the outer side of the threaded rod 14. Slider blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the threaded seat 15. A sliding groove is opened on the lifting tube 9 to cooperate with the slider. A lifting frame 16 is vertically installed and fixed on the top surface of the threaded seat 15. The lifting frame 16 has a lifting pipe 9 running through its top surface and a cross-shaped horizontal frame fixedly connected to it. The gripping component includes an electric push rod 17, which is installed and fixed on the top surface of the cross-shaped horizontal frame. Lifting plates 18 are slidably connected to the outer side of the cross-shaped horizontal frame. The bottom surface of the lifting plates 18 is installed and fixed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 17. The top surface of the lifting plates 18 is connected to an air extraction pipe 19, and the other end of the air extraction pipe 19 is connected to an air pump 20. The air pump 20 is installed and fixed in the middle of the top surface of the cross-shaped horizontal frame. The bottom surface of the lifting plates 18 is connected to a rigid connecting pipe 21 in conjunction with the air extraction pipe 19. A suction cup 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rigid connecting pipe 21. Through the cooperation of the transmission component and the gripping component, the device can automatically grip materials, press and measure them, and then automatically sort them, discharging non-conforming products. This improves practicality and realizes a fully automated process from material gripping, detection, sorting to discharge. It solves the problem of low efficiency caused by the existing equipment mainly relying on manual participation in detection and sorting.

[0016] Working Principle: In the use of this utility model, firstly, power is supplied to all electrical equipment. Then, the feeding belt 2 and the discharging belt 5 are both connected to the feeding and discharging equipment. The material to be tested is then conveyed to the feeding belt 2 via the feeding assembly line. During this process, the first motor 10, the second motor 13, the electric push rod 17, and the air pump 20 are simultaneously started. First, the second motor 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded seat 15 to slide up and down, thus driving the lifting frame 16 to adjust the height of the suction cup 22. Then, the electric push rod 17 drives the lifting plate 18 to descend and stably press the suction cup 22 onto the material surface. Then, the air pump 20 draws air, causing the suction cup 22 to adsorb the material. The lifting operation is then reversed. The material is lifted up, and then the first motor 10 drives the drive gear 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 12 to rotate, thus moving the material plate onto the pressure measuring needle plate 3. Then, the material plate is pressed down by the lifting operation. During this process, the suction cup 22 on the feed belt 2 grabs the material again, while the material plate on the pressure measuring needle plate 3 is energized to detect the voltage. Then, the cross horizontal frame continues to rotate. If the material that has passed the test is qualified, it will not move and will continue to rotate until it reaches above the discharge belt 5. Then, the air pump 20 releases air, causing the material to fall into the next process. If the material is not qualified, it will be released directly at the discharge port and fall into the recycling box 6 through the discharge inclined plate 4 to enter the recycling process. This process is repeated to complete the work efficiently.

[0017] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A resistance testing fixture, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is placed horizontally on the ground by supporting legs. A feeding belt (2) is installed and fixed on one side of the top surface of the workbench (1). A pressure measuring needle plate (3) is installed and fixed on the rear end of the top surface of the workbench (1). A discharge ramp (4) is installed and fixed on the other side of the bottom surface of the workbench (1). The workbench (1) has a discharge port in cooperation with the discharge ramp (4). A discharge belt (5) is installed and fixed on the front end of the top surface of the workbench (1). A transmission component is provided in the middle of the lower part of the workbench (1). The transmission component passes through the workbench (1) upward and is provided with a gripping component.

2. The resistance testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge ramp (4) is provided with a recycling box (6) below it. The feeding belt (2) and the discharge belt (5) are both composed of rollers rotatably connected to the worktable (1) and conveyor belts sleeved on the rollers.

3. The resistance testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a motor housing (7), which is placed on the ground. An inspection door (8) is fixedly installed on the front end of the motor housing (7). A first motor (10) is provided on the back of the inspection door (8). The first motor (10) is fixedly installed on the motor housing (7). A drive gear (11) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first motor (10). A driven gear (12) is meshed on one side of the drive gear (11). The top surface of the driven gear (12) penetrates the top surface of the motor housing (7) and is fixedly connected to a lifting pipe (9).

4. The resistance testing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the lifting tube (9) is fixedly installed with a second motor (13). The top surface of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (14). The threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected inside the lifting tube (9). The outer side of the threaded rod (14) is fitted with a threaded seat (15). Both sides of the outer side of the threaded seat (15) are fixedly connected with sliders. The lifting tube (9) is provided with a sliding groove in cooperation with the sliders. The top surface of the threaded seat (15) is vertically fixedly installed with a lifting frame (16). The top surface of the lifting frame (16) penetrates the lifting tube (9) and is fixedly connected with a cross horizontal frame.

5. The resistance testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping assembly includes an electric push rod (17), which is installed and fixed on the top surface of the cross horizontal frame. The outer side of the cross horizontal frame is slidably connected with a lifting plate (18), and the bottom surface of the lifting plate (18) is installed and fixed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (17).

6. The resistance testing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the lifting plate (18) is connected to an air extraction pipe (19), and the other end of the air extraction pipe (19) is connected to an air pump (20). The air pump (20) is installed and fixed in the middle of the top surface of the cross horizontal frame. The bottom surface of the lifting plate (18) is connected to a rigid connecting pipe (21) in conjunction with the air extraction pipe (19). The lower end of the rigid connecting pipe (21) is fixed with a suction cup (22).