Detachable cavitation jet washing disc head
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522069511.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-26
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种可拆卸式空化射流清洗盘头,旨在改善现有技术中现有部分喷头拆卸不便的问题
1、本实用新型中,通过简单操作实现快速拆装,向上移动、转动连接块等步骤即可轻松拆卸喷头,安装时按相应顺序操作就能稳固安装,这种便捷的拆装方式有效提高了清洗盘头在使用过程中的维护效率,便于喷头的更换、检修等操作,节省时间与人力成本。
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Figure CN224657523U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial cleaning, and in particular to a detachable cavitation jet cleaning head. Background Technology
[0002] Cavitation jet cleaning technology is widely used in industrial cleaning and other fields requiring efficient surface cleaning. Its core principle is to utilize high-pressure water flow to generate cavitation bubbles under specific conditions. When these bubbles burst, they release a powerful impact force, thereby removing dirt and impurities from the surface of objects, achieving excellent cleaning results. The cavitation jet cleaning head, as a key component of this technology, plays a crucial role in converting high-pressure water flow into a jet with cavitation effects, effectively rinsing and cleaning the target area. Its structural design and performance directly affect the quality and efficiency of the entire cleaning operation.
[0003] Common cleaning heads typically employ a relatively fixed structure. Their nozzles are usually connected to the water supply lines of the pan body via welding, strong adhesive bonding, or complex threaded fastening, forming a relatively inseparable integrated structure. The existing technology has the following drawbacks: the nozzles are connected by welding, bonding and other methods, which makes disassembly and assembly extremely inconvenient. Once the nozzles become clogged or worn and need to be replaced or repaired, it often takes a lot of time and manpower to disassemble the original connection. In fact, improper disassembly may damage other parts of the head, increasing maintenance costs and difficulty, and prolonging the downtime of the entire cleaning operation. Therefore, a detachable cavitation jet cleaning head is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a detachable cavitation jet cleaning head, which aims to improve the problem of inconvenient disassembly of some existing nozzles in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a detachable cavitation jet cleaning head, comprising a disc, an installation tube extending through the inner wall of the disc, a fixing tube fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation tube, a circular block fixedly connected to the top of the fixing tube, a rotating rod elastically connected to the inner wall of the circular block via a torsion spring, a fixing block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a connecting mechanism provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a nozzle inserted into the inner wall of the fixing tube, an L-plate fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle, a positioning tube fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation tube, a connector slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning tube, and a buffer assembly provided at the top of the positioning tube; The connecting mechanism includes a connecting block, which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. The inner wall of the top end of the connecting block is elastically connected to the rotating rod through a return spring, and an insert block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The buffer assembly includes a sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning tube. A piston tube is elastically connected to the inner wall of the left end of the sleeve through a positioning spring, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The inner wall of the left end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning spring, and the other end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the piston tube. The piston tube passes through the sleeve and the piston is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The piston tube is fixedly connected to the top of the connector.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom end of the piston tube is in contact with the surface of the protrusion.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The inner wall of the circular block is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. The rotating rod passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular block.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The fixing block is snapped onto the inner sidewall of the L-plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The plug is inserted into the top of the L-plate.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, quick disassembly and assembly are achieved through simple operation. The nozzle can be easily disassembled by moving it upward and rotating the connecting block. During installation, it can be securely installed by following the corresponding sequence of operations. This convenient disassembly and assembly method effectively improves the maintenance efficiency of the cleaning head during use, facilitates nozzle replacement and maintenance, and saves time and labor costs.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, by using the elastic deformation of the positioning spring and the resistance of the rubber protrusion, combined with the discharge and replenishment of air, the pressure change can be buffered, which not only protects the cleaning head from damage, but also ensures the stability of the water spray from the nozzle, ensuring that the entire cleaning operation can be carried out smoothly and reliably. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a detachable cavitation jet cleaning head proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the fixing tube and nozzle of a detachable cavitation jet cleaning head proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the L-plate and circular block of a detachable cavitation jet cleaning head proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a detailed anatomical view of the connecting block and rotating rod of a detachable cavitation jet cleaning head proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of a detachable cavitation jet cleaning head proposed in this utility model. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the protrusion of a detachable cavitation jet cleaning head proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Legend: 1. Disc; 2. Mounting tube; 3. Fixing tube; 4. Round block; 5. Torsion spring; 6. Nozzle; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Fixing block; 9. Return spring; 10. Connecting block; 11. Insert block; 12. L-plate; 13. Positioning tube; 14. Sleeve; 15. Positioning spring; 16. Piston tube; 17. Connector; 18. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a detachable cavitation jet cleaning head, comprising a disc 1, with an installation pipe 2 extending through the inner wall of the disc 1. The installation pipe 2 is an existing pipe that allows water to be delivered to a fixed pipe 3 and a nozzle 6. A fixed pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation pipe 2, and a circular block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed pipe 3. The circular block 4 is hollow inside and can accommodate the rotation of a rotating rod 7 and the placement of a torsion spring 5. The inner wall of the circular block 4 is elastically connected to the rotating rod 7 via the torsion spring 5. A fixing block 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 7, and a connecting mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 7. A nozzle 6 is inserted into the inner wall of the fixed pipe 3, and the nozzle 6 can deliver high-pressure water. The water jets out at high speed, and the water flow generates a large number of tiny cavitation bubbles due to pressure changes during the movement. An L-plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle 6. The L-plate 12 is hollow in the middle, and the diameter of the hollow is the same as that of the rotating rod 7. A positioning tube 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting tube 2. The inner wall of the positioning tube 13 has a groove, which allows the connector 17 to slide along the groove. The groove and the connector 17 use existing sealing materials to prevent water from leaking from the connector 17 and the positioning tube 13. The connector 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning tube 13. The right end of the connector 17 is threaded, which allows the connector 17 to be connected to an external pipe. A buffer component is provided at the top of the positioning tube 13.
[0019] The connecting mechanism includes a connecting block 10, which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 7. The outer wall of the rotating rod 7 has a slot, and the inner wall of the connecting block 10 has a matching protrusion, which allows the connecting block 10 to move vertically along the slot and also allows the connecting block 10 to rotate with the rotating rod 7. The inner wall of the top of the connecting block 10 is elastically connected to the rotating rod 7 through a return spring 9, and the bottom end of the connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to an insert block 11.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The buffer assembly includes a sleeve 14 with a circular hole that allows air to enter and exit. The sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning tube 13. The piston tube 16 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the left end of the sleeve 14 via a positioning spring 15. A protrusion 18, made of rubber, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 14 to provide resistance during the movement of the piston tube 16. The inner wall of the left end of the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning spring 15. When the piston tube 16 moves to the left, it compresses the positioning spring 15. When the piston tube 16 moves to the right, it stretches the positioning spring 15. During reset, the positioning spring 15 uses its own elasticity to reset the piston tube 16 to its initial state. The other end of the positioning spring 15 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the piston tube 16. The piston tube 16 passes through and is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 14. The piston tube 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the connector 17. The bottom end of the piston tube 16 is in contact with the surface of the protrusion 18.
[0021] Reference Figures 2-4 The inner wall of the circular block 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring 5. When the rotating rod 7 rotates, it will compress the torsion spring 5. When resetting, the elastic force of the torsion spring 5 will carry the rotating rod 7 back to its original position. The other end of the torsion spring 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 7. The rotating rod 7 passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular block 4. The fixing block 8 is snapped into the inner side wall of the L plate 12. The inner side wall of the L plate 12 has a circular groove, which can block the fixing block 8. The insert block 11 is inserted into the top of the L plate 12. The L plate 12 has a slot corresponding to the insert block 11, which can satisfy the insertion of the insert block 11 into the slot and prevent the rotating rod 7 and the fixing block 8 from rotating.
[0022] Working principle: First, when quickly assembling or disassembling the nozzle 6, simply move the connecting block 10 upwards, moving the insert block 11 to separate the insert block 11 from the top groove of the L plate 12. Then, rotate the connecting block 10, rotating the rotating rod 7 and the fixing block 8, so that the fixing block 8 disengages from the inner side wall groove of the L plate 12, aligning the fixing block 8 laterally with the central opening of the L plate 12. At this point, move the L plate 12 to the right with the nozzle 6, disengaging the nozzle 6 from the fixing tube 3. During installation, simply rotate the fixing block 8 to the lateral position beforehand, allowing it to enter the opening of the L plate 12. After the fixing block 8 and the groove of the L plate 12 align, rotate the connecting block 10, using the spring force of the torsion spring 5 to reset the rotating rod 7 and the fixing block 8, allowing the fixing block 8 to be initially positioned in the groove of the L plate 12. Finally, release the connecting block 10, using the reverse spring force of the return spring 9 to insert the connecting block 10 and the insert block 11 into the top groove of the L plate 12.
[0023] When in use, the device can be connected to an external pipe via the threaded connector 17. When the water pressure suddenly increases, the connector 17 will drive the piston tube 16 to move to the left, compressing the positioning spring 15. At the same time, during the movement, it will be resisted by the rubber protrusion 18 on the inner wall of the sleeve 14. Through the elastic deformation of the positioning spring 15 and the resistance of the rubber protrusion 18, the pressure change is buffered, avoiding damage to the entire cleaning head due to sudden pressure changes. This also makes the water flow delivery more stable and ensures the stability of the spray from the nozzle 6. At the same time, when the piston tube 16 moves, it will compress the air inside the sleeve 14 and allow it to be discharged from the round hole. Conversely, when the water pressure decreases, the positioning spring 15 will rebound by its own elasticity, pushing the piston tube 16 to move to the right, so that the connector 17 returns to a relatively suitable position, which also plays a buffering and regulating role, maintaining the relative stability of the water pressure inside the entire cleaning head.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A detachable cavitation jet cleaning disc head, comprising a disc (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the disc (1) is penetrated and provided with an installation tube (2). The side wall of the installation tube (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing tube (3). The top end of the fixing tube (3) is fixedly connected with a round block (4). The inner wall of the round block (4) is elastically connected with a rotating rod (7) through a torsion spring (5). The outer wall of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (8). The outer wall of the rotating rod (7) is provided with a connecting mechanism. The inner wall of the fixing tube (3) is inserted with a nozzle (6). The top end of the nozzle (6) is fixedly connected with an L plate (12). The side wall of the installation tube (2) is fixedly connected with a positioning tube (13). The inner wall of the positioning tube (13) is slidably connected with a connector (17). The top end of the positioning tube (13) is provided with a buffer assembly. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting block (10), which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (7). The inner wall of the top end of the connecting block (10) is elastically connected to the rotating rod (7) through a reset spring (9). The bottom end of the connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to an insert block (11).
2. The detachable cavitation jet cleaning head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes a sleeve (14), which is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning tube (13). The inner wall of the left end of the sleeve (14) is elastically connected to a piston tube (16) via a positioning spring (15). A protrusion (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (14).
3. The detachable cavitation jet cleaning head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the left end of the sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning spring (15), and the other end of the positioning spring (15) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the piston tube (16). The piston tube (16) passes through and the piston is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (14).
4. The detachable cavitation jet cleaning head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The piston tube (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the connector (17).
5. The detachable cavitation jet cleaning head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the piston tube (16) is in contact with the surface of the protrusion (18).
6. The detachable cavitation jet cleaning head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the circular block (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring (5), and the other end of the torsion spring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (7). The rotating rod (7) passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular block (4).
7. The detachable cavitation jet cleaning head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (8) is snapped onto the inner sidewall of the L plate (12).
8. The detachable cavitation jet cleaning head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert (11) is inserted into the top of the L plate (12).