Feed cleaning apparatus for cordyceps cultivation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521692422.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了克服人工清洗虫草抚育用饲料操作繁琐、劳动强度大、效率低、处理不便,难以满足产业规模化与标准化生产对清洁度和效率要求的缺点,本实用新型提供虫草抚育用饲料清洗设备
[0012]有益效果:通过接触板、电动滑轨、电动滑块和卡板构成的联动结构,能够带动放置框往复抖动,模拟人工揉搓、晃动动作,提升清洗效率并降低劳动强度,同时,温控箱、循环管、安装壳和电风扇组成的热风循环系统,能够在清洗后直接烘干饲料,省去转移干燥的步骤,提高设备整体效率与自动化水平。
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Figure CN224657532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of feed cleaning technology, and in particular relates to feed cleaning equipment for cordyceps cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Cordyceps feed refers to the nutrient substrate provided for fungal growth during the artificial cultivation of Cordyceps. In artificial cultivation, a specific culture medium is usually used to simulate the natural environment, with grains being one of the main components. Because grains are easily contaminated with dust, soil, and other impurities during harvesting, storage, and transportation, they must be cleaned before being used to prepare the culture medium to ensure the hygiene, safety, and quality stability of the feed.
[0003] Currently, the cleaning of feed for cordyceps cultivation relies heavily on manual labor, requiring multiple steps such as soaking, rinsing, washing, and drying. This process is cumbersome, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Furthermore, the feed is difficult to handle after cleaning, and the overall process is time-consuming, making it difficult to meet the higher requirements for cleanliness and processing efficiency in large-scale and standardized industrial production.
[0004] Therefore, feed cleaning equipment for cordyceps cultivation is particularly needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of manual cleaning of feed for caterpillar fungus cultivation, such as cumbersome operation, high labor intensity, low efficiency, and inconvenience, which makes it difficult to meet the cleanliness and efficiency requirements of industrial-scale and standardized production, this utility model provides a feed cleaning device for caterpillar fungus cultivation.
[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical means: a feed cleaning device for Cordyceps cultivation, comprising a supporting shell, a rotating plate, a fixed plate, a cleaning box, a drain pipe, a placement frame, a contact plate, an electric slide rail, an electric slider, a clamping plate, a drying assembly, and a controller. Two rotating plates are rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the supporting shell, and two fixed plates are arranged side by side and installed in the lower part of the supporting shell. The cleaning box is installed between the two fixed plates. An L-shaped drain pipe is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning box, and its horizontal section passes through the supporting shell and extends to the outside of the supporting shell. A valve is installed at the end of the horizontal section of the drain pipe. The placement frame is placed inside the cleaning box. The contact plate is fixed to the upper side of the placement frame. Two electric slide rails are arranged side by side and installed in the inner side of the supporting shell. An electric slider is slidably arranged on each electric slide rail. A clamping plate is installed between one side of the two electric sliders. The contact plate is inserted into the clamping plate. The controller is installed on the lower side of the supporting shell. The electric slide rails and electric sliders are electrically connected to the controller. The drying assembly is set on the supporting shell.
[0007] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a temperature control box, circulation pipes, mounting shells, and an electric fan. The temperature control box is installed on the upper side of the support shell. Two circulation pipes are fixed to the upper part of the temperature control box and extend to the upper inner sides of the support shell. Two mounting shells are arranged side by side and installed on the outer sides of the support shell. Each mounting shell has an electric fan installed inside, which is aligned with the corresponding circulation pipe. Both the temperature control box and the electric fan are electrically connected to the controller.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes pull rods, with two pull rods arranged side by side and fixed to the upper part of the placement frame.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes a flap, which is rotatably located in the upper inner part of the placement frame.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes protective nets, with two protective nets arranged side by side on both sides of the upper inner part of the support shell.
[0011] Preferably, each rotating plate is equipped with a handle.
[0012] Beneficial effects: The linkage structure consisting of the contact plate, electric slide rail, electric slider and card plate can drive the placement frame to shake back and forth, simulating manual rubbing and shaking, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing labor intensity. At the same time, the hot air circulation system consisting of temperature control box, circulation pipe, mounting shell and electric fan can directly dry the feed after cleaning, eliminating the step of transfer drying, improving the overall efficiency and automation level of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the temperature control box, circulation pipe, and mounting shell.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the support shell and mounting shell components of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the supporting shell, fixing plate, and cleaning box components of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning box component of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, such as the placement frame, the flip plate, and the pull rod.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, such as the flap, pull rod, and contact plate.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Support housing, 2. Turning plate, 3. Fixing plate, 4. Cleaning tank, 401. Drain pipe, 5. Placement frame, 501. Flip plate, 502. Pull rod, 503. Contact plate, 6. Electric slide rail, 7. Electric slider, 8. Clamping plate, 9. Temperature control box, 10. Circulation pipe, 11. Mounting shell, 12. Electric fan, 13. Protective net, 14. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0021] Example: Feed cleaning equipment for cordyceps cultivation, such as... Figures 1-7 As shown, the assembly includes a support housing 1, a rotating plate 2, a fixed plate 3, a washing tank 4, a drain pipe 401, a placement frame 5, a flip plate 501, a pull rod 502, a contact plate 503, an electric slide rail 6, an electric slider 7, a clamping plate 8, a drying assembly, and a controller 14. Two rotating plates 2 are rotatably mounted on the upper front side of the support housing 1, distributed left and right. Each rotating plate 2 is equipped with a handle. Two fixed plates 3 are bolted side-by-side to the lower inner part of the support housing 1. The washing tank 4 is bolted between the two fixed plates 3. An L-shaped drain pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the washing tank 4, with its horizontal section passing through the support housing 1 and extending to the outside of the support housing 1. A valve is fitted at the end of the horizontal section of the drain pipe 401 to control drainage. The placement frame 5 is placed inside the washing tank 4. The flip plate 501 is rotatably mounted on the upper inner part of the placement frame 5, and the flip plate 501 is rotatably connected to the placement frame 5. The part is equipped with a damping pad, which can provide appropriate friction to prevent the flip plate 501 from rotating arbitrarily. Two pull rods 502 are arranged side by side and fixedly connected to the upper part of the placement frame 5. The contact plate 503 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the placement frame 5. Two electric slide rails 6 are arranged side by side and bolted to the inner rear side of the support housing 1. Each electric slide rail 6 is slidably equipped with an electric slider 7. A locking plate 8 is bolted between the front sides of the two electric sliders 7. The contact plate 503 is inserted into the locking plate 8 to realize the linkage connection between the placement frame 5 and the two electric sliders 7. When the two electric sliders 7 slide up and down, the locking plate 8 and the contact plate 503 drive the placement frame 5 to slide up and down, realizing the automatic lifting function. The controller 14 is bolted to the lower front side of the support housing 1. The electric slide rails 6 and electric sliders 7 are electrically connected to the controller 14. The drying assembly is set on the support housing 1.
[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the drying assembly includes a temperature control box 9, circulation pipes 10, mounting shells 11, electric fans 12, and protective nets 13. The temperature control box 9 is bolted to the upper rear side of the support shell 1. Two circulation pipes 10 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the temperature control box 9, and the two circulation pipes 10 extend to the upper left and right sides of the inner part of the support shell 1, respectively. Two mounting shells 11 are arranged side by side and bolted to the upper left and right sides of the outer part of the support shell 1, respectively. An electric fan 12 is bolted to the inside of each mounting shell 11, and the electric fan 12 is aligned with the corresponding circulation pipe 10. The temperature control box 9 and the electric fan 12 are both electrically connected to the controller 14. Two protective nets 13 are arranged side by side and bolted to the upper left and right sides of the inner part of the support shell 1. The protective nets 13 serve as dustproof and can effectively prevent external dust from being sent into the interior of the support shell 1 by the electric fans 12.
[0023] When using this equipment, the operator first rotates the rotating plate 2 forward to fully open the front opening of the support housing 1. Then, the operator starts the two electric slide rails 6 through the controller 14, and controls the two electric sliders 7 to drive the clamping plate 8 to slide upward to a suitable height. The clamping plate 8, through its engagement with the contact plate 503, drives the placement frame 5 to move upward until the placement frame 5 is completely removed from the cleaning tank 4. At this time, the operator holds the pull rod 502 and lifts the placement frame 5 upward, so that the contact plate 503 is disengaged from the clamping plate 8 and it is removed from the support housing 1. Next, inject an appropriate amount of cleaning water into the cleaning tank 4, pour the feed to be cleaned into the placement frame 5, put the placement frame 5 back into the support housing 1, align the contact plate 503 with the position of the card plate 8, place the placement frame 5 downwards, and insert the contact plate 503 into the card plate 8 to complete the snap-fit. Then rotate the flip plate 501 to a horizontal position, close the upper opening of the placement frame 5, rotate the rotating plate 2 backward to close the front opening of the support housing 1, control the two electric sliders 7 to drive the card plate 8 to slide downward, so that the placement frame 5 is immersed in the cleaning tank 4, and the cleaning operation begins. During the cleaning process, the two electric sliders 7 are controlled to move the placement box 5 up and down a certain distance to achieve the up and down shaking effect, which simulates the manual cleaning action and improves the cleaning efficiency and cleanliness. At the same time, the flap 501 plays a limiting role to prevent the feed floating to the water surface in the placement box 5 from being carried out by the water flow. After cleaning, control the electric slider 7 to slide upward to a suitable height, so that the placement frame 5 exits the cleaning tank 4 and is located between the two circulation pipes 10. At this time, the placement frame 5 is in the draining state, waiting for the water to drip off naturally. After the water is drained, the temperature control box 9 is started to heat the air and deliver it to the inside of the support shell 1 through the circulation pipe 10. At the same time, the electric fan 12 is started to drive the hot air to circulate and dry the feed in the placement frame 5 evenly. During the drying process, two electric sliders 7 can also be controlled to drive the placement frame 5 to shake up and down, further accelerating the evaporation of moisture and improving the drying efficiency. After drying, turn off the temperature control box 9 and the electric fan 12, repeat the above steps, open the front opening of the support shell 1 again, take out the placement frame 5, and finally drain the wastewater in the cleaning box 4 by opening the valve on the drain pipe 401 to complete the entire cleaning process.
Claims
1. Feed cleaning equipment for Cordyceps cultivation, characterized in that, The assembly includes a support housing (1), a rotating plate (2), a fixing plate (3), a cleaning tank (4), a drain pipe (401), a placement frame (5), a contact plate (503), an electric slide rail (6), an electric slider (7), a clamping plate (8), a drying assembly, and a controller (14). Two rotating plates (2) are rotatably mounted on one side of the upper part of the support housing (1), and two fixing plates (3) are installed side-by-side inside the lower part of the support housing (1). The cleaning tank (4) is installed between the two fixing plates (3). An L-shaped drain pipe (401) is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning tank (4), with its horizontal section passing through the support housing (1) and extending to the outside of the support housing (1). (401) A valve is installed at the end of the horizontal pipe section. The placement frame (5) is placed inside the cleaning box (4). The contact plate (503) is fixed to the upper side of the placement frame (5). Two electric slide rails (6) are installed side by side on the inner side of the support housing (1). Each electric slide rail (6) is slidably provided with an electric slider (7). A card plate (8) is installed between the two electric sliders (7) on one side. The contact plate (503) is inserted into the card plate (8). The controller (14) is installed on the lower side of the support housing (1). The electric slide rails (6) and electric sliders (7) are electrically connected to the controller (14). The drying assembly is set on the support housing (1).
2. The feed cleaning equipment for Cordyceps cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying assembly includes a temperature control box (9), a circulation pipe (10), a mounting shell (11), and an electric fan (12). The temperature control box (9) is installed on the upper part of the support shell (1). Two circulation pipes (10) are fixed to the upper part of the temperature control box (9). The two circulation pipes (10) extend to the inner upper sides of the support shell (1) respectively. Two mounting shells (11) are arranged side by side and installed on the outer sides of the support shell (1). An electric fan (12) is installed inside each mounting shell (11). The electric fan (12) is aligned with the corresponding circulation pipe (10). The temperature control box (9) and the electric fan (12) are electrically connected to the controller (14).
3. The feed cleaning equipment for Cordyceps cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a pull rod (502), with two pull rods (502) arranged side by side and fixed to the upper part of the placement frame (5).
4. The feed cleaning equipment for Cordyceps cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a flap (501), which is rotatably set in the upper inner part of the placement frame (5).
5. The feed cleaning equipment for Cordyceps cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a protective net (13), with two protective nets (13) arranged side by side on both sides of the upper inner part of the support shell (1).
6. The feed cleaning equipment for Cordyceps cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each rotating plate (2) is equipped with a handle.