A turnover box decontamination device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521978993.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-15
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种周转箱洗消装置,用于解决背景技术中提出的现有技术周转箱表面容易存在消毒死角而影响洗消效果的问题
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a washing and disinfection device for turnover boxes, which has the following beneficial effects:
Smart Images

Figure CN224657620U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turnover box washing and disinfection technology, specifically to a turnover box washing and disinfection device. Background Technology
[0002] Turnover boxes, also known as logistics boxes, are widely used in many industries such as machinery, automobiles, home appliances, light industry, and electronics. Due to their acid and alkali resistance, oil resistance, non-toxicity, and odorless properties, they can even be used to hold food. They also offer advantages such as easy cleaning, convenient parts turnover, neat stacking, and easy management. With their reasonable design and excellent quality, they play a vital role in the transportation, distribution, storage, and processing of factory logistics. Furthermore, turnover boxes can be used in conjunction with various logistics containers and workstation equipment, making them suitable for various warehouses, production sites, and many other occasions. They have become an essential tool for production and distribution companies to achieve modern logistics management. Therefore, the cleaning and disinfection of turnover boxes is crucial, leading to the development of turnover box cleaning and disinfection devices.
[0003] In existing technologies, the disinfection of turnover boxes is generally carried out by spraying disinfectant solution onto the inner wall of the turnover box through atomizing nozzles. However, since the positions of the turnover box and the atomizing nozzles are relatively fixed, the disinfectant solution sprayed by the atomizing nozzles is difficult to fully cover the bottom of the turnover box, resulting in disinfection blind spots. This makes it impossible to ensure that all parts of the turnover box are thoroughly disinfected, thus affecting the disinfection effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a washing and disinfection device for turnover boxes, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that the surface of existing turnover boxes is prone to disinfection dead corners, thus affecting the washing and disinfection effect.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a turnover box washing and disinfection device, including a base, a limiting groove on the base, a fixing mechanism, a support groove, a support frame, a support pipe, a water supply mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. The fixing mechanism is disposed on the base and is used to fix the turnover box in the limiting groove. The support groove is opened at the bottom of the limiting groove. A U-shaped support frame is slidably disposed in the support groove. The support pipe is rotatably disposed in the support frame. Both ends of the support pipe are sealed. A plurality of first nozzles are installed on the side wall of the support pipe. The first nozzles are connected to the support pipe. The water supply mechanism is disposed on the base and is used to supply disinfectant water into the support pipe. The adjustment mechanism is disposed on the support frame and is used to adjust the position and angle of the first nozzles.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame, a fixing plate, and a first electric push rod. The fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the base, the fixing plate is disposed on one side of the fixing frame, the first electric push rod is mounted on the fixing frame, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the water supply mechanism includes a first cavity, a first telescopic pipe, and a drain outlet. The first cavity is located within the support frame and communicates with the support pipe. The first telescopic pipe is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the base, with one end of the first telescopic pipe away from the base communicating with the first cavity. The drain outlet is located on the side wall of the support groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a moving port, a reciprocating lead screw, a first motor, a second telescopic tube, and a reciprocating rotation mechanism. The moving port is located on the support frame. The reciprocating lead screw is rotatably disposed within the support groove. A screw sleeve that mates with the reciprocating lead screw is fitted onto the reciprocating lead screw, and the screw sleeve is fixedly disposed within the moving port. The first motor is mounted on the base, and its output end is fixedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw. The second telescopic tube is fitted onto the two side walls of the reciprocating lead screw, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the support frame and the side wall of the support groove, respectively. The reciprocating rotation mechanism is disposed within the support frame and is used to drive the support tube to reciprocate.
[0011] Furthermore, the reciprocating rotation mechanism includes a second cavity, a second gear, a drive prism, and a reciprocating rotation assembly. The second cavity is formed within the support frame. A first gear is rotatably disposed within the second cavity on one side of the support tube. A connecting rod is fixedly disposed between the first gear and the support tube. A first drive port is formed on the side wall of the second cavity. The second gear is rotatably disposed within the second cavity and meshes with the first gear. A second drive port is formed on the second gear. The drive prism is rotatably disposed within the support groove and passes through both the first and second drive ports. The drive prism is slidably connected to the side wall of the second drive port. The reciprocating rotation assembly is disposed on the base and is used to control the reciprocating rotation of the drive prism.
[0012] Based on the above scheme, the reciprocating rotation assembly includes a first housing, a third rack, and a second electric push rod. The first housing is fixedly mounted on the base. A third gear is rotatably mounted inside the first housing. The third gear is fixedly connected to the drive prism. The third rack is slidably mounted inside the first housing and meshes with the third gear. The second electric push rod is mounted on the first housing, and the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the third rack.
[0013] Based on the above scheme, a plurality of second nozzles are installed at the bottom of the limiting groove, and an air inlet pipe is provided through the base, which is connected to the second nozzles.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a washing and disinfection device for turnover boxes, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a fixing mechanism, after the turnover box is upside down in the limiting groove, the operation of the first electric push rod can drive the fixing plate to press against the surface of the turnover box, thereby fixing the turnover box by the fixing plate and the limiting groove.
[0017] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a water supply mechanism, disinfectant can be introduced into the first cavity and the support pipe through the first telescopic pipe, and then the disinfectant can be atomized and sprayed through the first nozzle, which facilitates the disinfection of the turnover box.
[0018] 3. In this utility model, by setting up an adjustment mechanism, the position and angle of the first nozzle can be moved back and forth by the operation of the first motor and the second electric push rod, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the spraying position of the disinfectant and thus facilitating the comprehensive cleaning and disinfection of the turnover box.
[0019] 4. In this utility model, by setting up a second nozzle and an air inlet pipe, clean hot air can be blown into the second nozzle through the air inlet pipe and the hot air can be used to dry the turnover box, thereby improving the washing and disinfection efficiency of the turnover box. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram from another perspective of this application;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base portion of this application;
[0023] Figure 4This is a cross-sectional view of the regulating mechanism in this application;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the reciprocating rotating component of this application.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Limiting groove; 3. Support groove; 4. Support frame; 5. Support tube; 6. First nozzle; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Fixing plate; 9. First electric push rod; 10. First cavity; 11. First telescopic tube; 12. Drain outlet; 13. Reciprocating screw; 14. First motor; 15. Second cavity; 16. First gear; 17. First drive port; 18. Second gear; 19. Drive prism; 20. First housing; 21. Third gear; 22. Third rack; 23. Second electric push rod; 24. Second nozzle; 25. Air inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 A disinfection device for turnover boxes includes a base 1 with a limiting groove 2. The device includes a fixing mechanism, a support groove 3, a support frame 4, a support pipe 5, a water supply mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. The fixing mechanism is mounted on the base 1 to fix the turnover box within the limiting groove 2. The support groove 3 is located at the bottom of the limiting groove 2. A U-shaped support frame 4 is slidably mounted within the support groove 3. The support pipe 5 is rotatably mounted within the support frame 4, with both ends sealed. Multiple first nozzles 6 are installed on the sidewalls of the support pipe 5, communicating with the support pipe 5. The water supply mechanism is mounted on the base 1 to supply disinfectant water into the support pipe 5. The adjustment mechanism is mounted on the support frame 4 to adjust the position and angle of the first nozzles 6.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame 7, a fixing plate 8, and a first electric push rod 9. The fixing frame 7 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, the fixing plate 8 is located on one side of the fixing frame 7, and the first electric push rod 9 is mounted on the fixing frame 7. The output end of the first electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 8. Specifically, after the turnover box is inverted and placed in the limiting groove 2, the operation of the first electric push rod 9 can drive the fixing plate 8 to press against the surface of the turnover box, thereby fixing the turnover box by the fixing plate 8 in conjunction with the limiting groove 2.
[0029] Reference Figures 1-4 The water supply mechanism includes a first cavity 10, a first telescopic pipe 11, and a drain outlet 12. The first cavity 10 is located inside the support frame 4 and is connected to the support pipe 5. The first telescopic pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the base 1, and the end of the first telescopic pipe 11 away from the base 1 is connected to the first cavity 10. The drain outlet 12 is located on the side wall of the support groove 3. Specifically, the operator can introduce disinfectant into the first cavity 10 and the support pipe 5 through the first telescopic pipe 11, and then the disinfectant can be atomized and sprayed through the first nozzle 6, which facilitates the disinfection of the turnover box.
[0030] Reference Figures 3-5 The adjustment mechanism includes a moving port, a reciprocating screw 13, a first motor 14, a second telescopic tube, and a reciprocating rotation mechanism. The moving port is located on the support frame 4. The reciprocating screw 13 is rotatably mounted in the support groove 3. A screw sleeve that cooperates with the reciprocating screw 13 is fitted on the reciprocating screw 13. The screw sleeve is fixedly mounted in the moving port. The first motor 14 is mounted on the base 1. The output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 13. The second telescopic tube is fitted on both sides of the reciprocating screw 13. The two ends of the second telescopic tube are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support frame 4 and the support groove 3, respectively. The reciprocating rotation mechanism is located in the support frame 4 and is used to drive the support tube 5 to reciprocate. Specifically, the operation of the first motor 14 can drive the reciprocating screw 13 to rotate, and then through the cooperation of the reciprocating screw 13 and the screw sleeve, it can drive the support frame 4 to reciprocate within the support groove 3, thereby facilitating the reciprocating adjustment of the position of the second nozzle 24.
[0031] Reference Figures 3-5The reciprocating rotation mechanism includes a second cavity 15, a second gear 18, a drive prism 19, and a reciprocating rotation assembly. The second cavity 15 is located within the support frame 4. A first gear 16 is rotatably mounted within the second cavity 15 on one side of the support tube 5. A connecting rod is fixedly mounted between the first gear 16 and the support tube 5. A first drive port 17 is provided on the side wall of the second cavity 15. The second gear 18 is rotatably mounted within the second cavity 15 and meshes with the first gear 16. A second drive port 17 is provided on the second gear 18. The driving prism 19 is rotatably mounted in the support groove 3, passing through the first driving port 17 and the second driving port. The driving prism 19 is slidably connected to the side wall of the second driving port. A reciprocating rotation assembly is mounted on the base 1 to control the reciprocating rotation of the driving prism 19. The reciprocating rotation assembly includes a first housing 20, a third rack 22, and a second electric push rod 23. The first housing 20 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, and a third gear 21 is rotatably mounted inside the first housing 20. The third gear 21 interacts with the driving prism. 19 is fixedly connected. The third rack 22 is slidably disposed in the first housing 20. The third rack 22 meshes with the third gear 21. The second electric push rod 23 is installed on the first housing 20. The output end of the second electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected to the third rack 22. Specifically, during the disinfection process, the operator controls the second electric push rod 23 to work. The operation of the second electric push rod 23 can drive the third rack 22 to move back and forth in the first housing 20. At the same time, through the meshing of the third rack 22 and the third gear 21, the third gear 21 and the drive prism 19 are driven to rotate back and forth. Then, through the sliding cooperation between the drive prism 19 and the second drive port, the second gear 18 is driven to rotate back and forth. Thus, through the meshing of the second gear 18 and the first gear 16, the support tube 5 is driven to rotate back and forth. Through the back and forth rotation of the support tube 5, the angle of the first spray head 6 can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the comprehensive spraying of disinfectant on the turnover box. At the same time, the disinfectant can slide down under the action of gravity, which can further improve the comprehensiveness of disinfection.
[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 Multiple second nozzles 24 are installed at the bottom of the limiting groove 2. An air inlet pipe 25 is installed through the base 1. The air inlet pipe 25 is connected to the second nozzles 24. Specifically, clean hot air can be blown into the second nozzles 24 through the air inlet pipe 25 and the hot air can be used to dry the turnover box, thereby improving the washing and disinfection efficiency of the turnover box.
[0033] Working principle: During use, after the operator inverts the turnover box into the limiting groove 2, the operation of the first electric push rod 9 drives the fixing plate 8 to press against the surface of the turnover box. The fixing plate 8, in conjunction with the limiting groove 2, secures the turnover box. Then, the operator can introduce disinfectant into the first cavity 10 and the support pipe 5 through the first telescopic tube 11. The first nozzle 6 then atomizes and sprays the disinfectant, facilitating disinfection of the turnover box. Simultaneously, the operator controls the first motor 14, which drives the reciprocating screw 13 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 13, in conjunction with the screw sleeve, drives the support frame 4 to reciprocate within the support groove 3, facilitating the reciprocating adjustment of the position of the second nozzle 24. During the disinfection process, the operator controls the second electric push rod 23. The operation of the device can drive the third rack 22 to reciprocate within the first housing 20. Simultaneously, the meshing of the third rack 22 with the third gear 21 drives the third gear 21 and the drive prism 19 to reciprocate. Furthermore, the sliding engagement of the drive prism 19 with the second drive port drives the second gear 18 to reciprocate. Thus, the meshing of the second gear 18 with the first gear 16 drives the support tube 5 to reciprocate. The reciprocating rotation of the support tube 5 can adjust the angle of the first nozzle 6, facilitating the comprehensive spraying of disinfectant onto the turnover box. Simultaneously, the disinfectant can slide down under gravity, further enhancing the thoroughness of disinfection. After disinfection, the operator can blow clean hot air into the second nozzle 24 through the air inlet pipe 25 to dry the turnover box, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency of the turnover box.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A washing and disinfection device for turnover boxes, comprising a base (1), wherein a limiting groove (2) is provided on the base (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A fixing mechanism is provided on the base (1) for fixing the turnover box in the limiting groove (2); Support groove (3), the support groove (3) is formed at the bottom of the limiting groove (2); The support frame (4) is slidably provided in the support groove (3) in a U-shape; A support tube (5) is rotatably disposed inside the support frame (4). Both ends of the support tube (5) are sealed. Multiple first nozzles (6) are installed on the side wall of the support tube (5). The first nozzles (6) are connected to the support tube (5). A water supply mechanism is provided on the base (1) for supplying disinfectant water into the support pipe (5); An adjustment mechanism is provided on the support frame (4) for adjusting the position and angle of the first nozzle (6).
2. The turnover box washing and disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes: A fixing frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the base (1); A fixing plate (8) is disposed on one side of the fixing frame (7); The first electric push rod (9) is mounted on the fixed frame (7), and the output end of the first electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (8).
3. The turnover box washing and disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water supply system includes: A first cavity (10) is formed inside the support frame (4) and is connected to the support tube (5). The first telescopic tube (11) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the base (1), and the end of the first telescopic tube (11) away from the base (1) is connected to the first cavity (10). Drainage outlet (12) is provided on the side wall of the support groove (3).
4. The turnover box washing and disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes: A movable opening is provided on the support frame (4); A reciprocating lead screw (13) is rotatably disposed in the support groove (3). A lead screw sleeve that cooperates with the reciprocating lead screw (13) is fitted on the reciprocating lead screw (13). The lead screw sleeve is fixedly disposed in the moving port. The first motor (14) is mounted on the base (1), and the output end of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw (13); The second telescopic tube is fitted on both sides of the reciprocating screw (13), and the two ends of the second telescopic tube are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support frame (4) and the support groove (3), respectively. A reciprocating rotation mechanism is provided inside the support frame (4) and is used to drive the support tube (5) to reciprocate.
5. A washing and disinfection device for turnover boxes according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reciprocating rotation mechanism includes: The second cavity (15) is opened in the support frame (4). A first gear (16) is rotatably arranged in the second cavity (15) on one side of the support tube (5). A connecting rod is fixed between the first gear (16) and the support tube (5). A first drive port (17) is opened on the side wall of the second cavity (15). The second gear (18) is rotatably disposed in the second cavity (15), and the second gear (18) meshes with the first gear (16). The second gear (18) has a second drive port. A driving prism (19) is rotatably disposed in the support groove (3). The driving prism (19) passes through the first driving port (17) and the second driving port. The driving prism (19) is slidably connected to the side wall of the second driving port. A reciprocating rotation assembly is disposed on the base (1) and is used to control the reciprocating rotation of the drive prism (19).
6. The turnover box washing and disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The reciprocating rotation component includes: A first housing (20) is fixedly mounted on the base (1). A third gear (21) is rotatably mounted inside the first housing (20). The third gear (21) is fixedly connected to the driving prism (19). The third rack (22) is slidably disposed in the first housing (20) and meshes with the third gear (21); The second electric push rod (23) is mounted on the first housing (20), and the output end of the second electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to the third rack (22).
7. A washing and disinfection device for turnover boxes according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the limiting groove (2) is equipped with a plurality of second nozzles (24), and an air inlet pipe (25) is provided through the base (1), the air inlet pipe (25) being connected to the second nozzles (24).