Automatic waste collecting device of steel ball cold heading forming machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waste automatic collecting devices of steel ball cold heading forming machine, including steel ball cold heading forming machine main body, the side end of steel ball cold heading forming machine main body is fixedly connected with distribution plate below the discharge port, multiple blanking grooves are evenly provided on distribution plate, the top of two side baffles is connected with multiple poking mechanism, poking mechanism includes two fixed blocks, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with two side baffles respectively, sliding plate is slidably arranged on two fixed blocks, the bottom of sliding plate is fixedly connected with multiple poking plate, the side end of sliding plate is fixedly connected with transverse plate, transverse plate is provided with strip slot, one fixed block is fixedly connected with fixed plate, motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of fixed plate, the output of motor is fixedly connected with disc, waste in steel ball is conveniently screened out, waste is conveniently collected, avoid people to screen out waste in steel ball in later period, reduce the working strength of people, improve the efficiency of steel ball production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel ball production technology, and more specifically, it relates to an automatic waste collection device for a steel ball cold heading forming machine. Background Technology

[0002] A cold heading machine for steel balls is a type of equipment used to produce steel balls. During the cold heading process, a large amount of waste, such as iron filings and scraps, is generated.

[0003] Currently, during the steel ball production process, waste falls into the steel ball collection box along with the steel balls, making it inconvenient to collect the waste inside the produced steel balls. This requires people to screen out the waste inside the steel balls later, which not only increases the labor intensity of people but also affects the efficiency of steel ball production. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls, comprising a main body of the cold heading machine for steel balls, a material distribution plate fixedly connected to the side end of the main body of the cold heading machine below the discharge port, a plurality of material dropping grooves evenly arranged on the material distribution plate, side baffles fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the material distribution plate, a waste collection box placed below the material distribution plate, a plurality of material feeding mechanisms connected to the top of the two side baffles, the material feeding mechanism comprising two fixed blocks, the two fixed blocks being fixedly connected to the two side baffles respectively, the two fixed blocks being fixedly connected to the two side baffles respectively. A sliding plate is mounted on the fixed block. Multiple material-pulling plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate, and a strip groove is provided on the horizontal plate. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to one of the fixed blocks. A motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate. A disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A lever is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the disc. The lever is located inside the strip groove, which facilitates the screening of waste material inside the steel ball and facilitates the collection of waste material. This avoids the need for manual screening of waste material inside the steel ball later, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves the efficiency of steel ball production.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the cross-section of the plurality of material guide plates is triangular, and the tip of the material guide plate faces the side close to the main body of the cold heading machine for steel balls, so that the steel balls can roll into the gap between the material guide plates.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the distance between two adjacent feeding plates is greater than the diameter of the produced steel ball, so that the steel ball can roll off the gap between the feeding plates.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a baffle frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material distribution plate, and the bottom end of the baffle frame contacts the top end of the waste collection box to prevent waste falling from the chute from splashing to the outside of the waste collection box.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the side ends of the material distribution plate and the two side baffles are fixedly connected to guide hoppers, which play a role in guiding the steel balls.

[0010] The present invention is further provided that a steel ball collection box is placed below the guide hopper to facilitate the collection of steel balls.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a U-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the side end of the guide hopper, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side end of the U-shaped baffle to achieve the effect of buffering and noise reduction.

[0012] The present invention is further provided that the end of the discharge chute away from the main body of the cold heading machine for steel balls is provided with an inclined side, so as to facilitate the steel balls rolling off the discharge chute.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls, which has the following advantages: 1. The produced steel balls and scrap roll from the discharge port of the steel ball cold heading machine onto the distribution plate. The steel balls roll off the distribution plate, and the scrap inside the steel balls automatically falls from the inside of the discharge chute into the scrap collection box. The scrap is collected through the scrap collection box, which facilitates the screening of the scrap inside the steel balls. This avoids the need for manual screening of the scrap inside the steel balls later, reduces the workload of workers, and improves the efficiency of steel ball production.

[0014] 2. The motor drives the disc to rotate, and the lever rotates with the disc. The lever drives the horizontal plate and the slide plate to move. The slide plate drives multiple material-picking plates to move. During the reciprocating movement of the material-picking plates, the waste material on the material-distributing plate is pushed into the inside of the material-dropping trough, which makes it easier to screen out all the waste material inside the steel ball and improve the screening effect of the waste material inside the steel ball.

[0015] 3. By setting up a U-shaped baffle, the steel balls rolling down from the distribution plate and guide hopper will hit the U-shaped baffle. The U-shaped baffle prevents the steel balls from falling outside the steel ball collection box and facilitates the steel balls falling into the steel ball collection box. The rubber pads can reduce the force of the steel balls hitting the U-shaped baffle and also reduce noise. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a structural diagram showing the connection of the main body, material distribution plate, guide hopper, and U-shaped baffle of the cold heading machine for steel balls in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the material distribution plate and the side baffle in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding mechanism in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate, motor, disc, horizontal plate and lever in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the cold heading machine for steel balls; 2. Discharge port; 3. Material distribution plate; 4. Material drop chute; 5. Side baffle; 6. Waste collection box; 7. Fixing block; 8. Slide plate; 9. Material guide plate; 10. Horizontal plate; 11. Strip trough; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Motor; 14. Disc; 15. Lever; 16. Material stop frame; 17. Guide hopper; 18. Steel ball collection box; 19. U-shaped baffle; 20. Rubber pad; 21. Bevel. Detailed Implementation

[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0020] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5An automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls includes a main body 1 of the cold heading machine. A material distribution plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side end of the main body 1 below the discharge port 2. Multiple material drop troughs 4 are evenly arranged on the material distribution plate 3. An inclined edge 21 is provided at the end of the material drop trough 4 away from the main body 1 to facilitate the rolling of steel balls from the material drop trough 4. Side baffles 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the material distribution plate 3. A waste collection box 6 is placed below the material distribution plate 3. A baffle frame 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material distribution plate 3. The bottom of the baffle frame 16 contacts the top of the waste collection box 6 to prevent waste falling from the drop troughs 4 from splashing outside the waste collection box 6. Multiple material feeding mechanisms are connected to the top of the two side baffles 5. Each material feeding mechanism includes two fixing blocks 7, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two side baffles 5. A sliding plate 8 is mounted on the upper part of the slide plate 8. Multiple material guide plates 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide plate 8. The cross-section of the multiple material guide plates 9 is triangular. The tip of the material guide plate 9 faces the side close to the main body 1 of the cold heading machine for steel balls, so that the steel balls can roll into the gap between the material guide plates 9. In order to avoid damage to the steel balls by the tip of the material guide plate 9, the tip of the material guide plate 9 is rounded. The distance between two adjacent material guide plates 9 is larger than the diameter of the produced steel balls, so that the steel balls can roll into the gap between the material guide plates 9. A horizontal plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side end of the slide plate 8. A strip groove 11 is provided on the horizontal plate 10. A fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 7. A motor 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 12. A disc 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 13. A lever 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the disc 14. The lever 15 is located inside the strip groove 11.

[0022] Specifically, the produced steel balls and scrap roll from the discharge port 2 of the main body 1 of the steel ball cold heading machine onto the distribution plate 3. The steel balls roll off the distribution plate 3, and the scrap inside the steel balls automatically falls from the inside of the dropping trough 4 into the inside of the scrap collection box 6. The scrap is collected by the scrap collection box 6, which facilitates the screening of the scrap inside the steel balls. This avoids the need for manual screening of the scrap inside the steel balls later, reduces the workload of workers, and improves the efficiency of steel ball production. The motor 13 drives the disc 14 to rotate, and the lever 15 rotates with the disc 14. The lever 15 drives the horizontal plate 10 and the slide plate 8 to move. The slide plate 8 drives multiple material feeding plates 9 to move. During the reciprocating movement of the material feeding plates 9, the scrap on the distribution plate 3 is pushed into the dropping trough 4, which facilitates the screening of all the scrap inside the steel balls and improves the screening effect of the scrap inside the steel balls.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2The material distribution plate 3 and the two side baffles 5 are fixedly connected to the side ends of the guide hopper 17, which plays the role of guiding the steel balls. The steel ball collection box 18 is placed below the guide hopper 17 to facilitate the collection of steel balls. The side ends of the guide hopper 17 are fixedly connected to the U-shaped baffle 19, and the side ends of the U-shaped baffle 19 are fixedly connected to the rubber pad 20, which plays the role of buffering and noise reduction.

[0024] Specifically, by setting up a U-shaped baffle 19, the steel balls rolling down from the distribution plate 3 and the guide hopper 17 impact the U-shaped baffle 19. The U-shaped baffle 19 prevents the steel balls from flying to the outside of the steel ball collection box 18 and facilitates the steel balls to fall into the inside of the steel ball collection box 18. By setting up a rubber pad 20, the force of the steel balls impacting the U-shaped baffle 19 can be reduced, and the noise can be reduced at the same time.

[0025] In summary, when using the overall equipment: The produced steel balls and scrap roll from the discharge port 2 of the main body 1 of the steel ball cold heading machine onto the distribution plate 3. The steel balls roll off the distribution plate 3, and the scrap inside the steel balls automatically falls from the inside of the dropping trough 4 into the inside of the scrap collection box 6. The scrap is collected by the scrap collection box 6. At the same time, the motor 13 drives the disc 14 to rotate, and the lever 15 rotates with the disc 14. The lever 15 drives the horizontal plate 10 and the slide plate 8 to move. The slide plate 8 drives multiple push plates 9 to move. During the reciprocating movement of the push plates 9, the scrap on the distribution plate 3 is pushed into the inside of the dropping trough 4. The steel balls roll off the distribution plate 3 and the guide hopper 17. The steel balls rolling off the distribution plate 3 and the guide hopper 17 hit the U-shaped baffle plate 19 and fall into the inside of the steel ball collection box 18, where they are collected.

[0026] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls, comprising the main body of the cold heading machine for steel balls (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) of the cold heading machine for steel balls has a material distribution plate (3) fixedly connected to the side end below the discharge port (2). Multiple material dropping grooves (4) are evenly arranged on the material distribution plate (3). Side baffles (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the material distribution plate (3). A waste collection box (6) is placed below the material distribution plate (3). Multiple material feeding mechanisms are connected to the top of the two side baffles (5). The material feeding mechanism includes two fixed blocks (7). The two fixed blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the two side baffles (5) respectively. The two fixed blocks (7) slide upwards. The slide (8) is equipped with a sliding plate (8). Multiple material feeding plates (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide (8). A horizontal plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side end of the slide (8). A strip groove (11) is provided on the horizontal plate (10). A fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to one of the fixing blocks (7). A motor (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate (12). A disc (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (13). A lever (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the disc (14). The lever (15) is located inside the strip groove (11).

2. The automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the multiple material guide plates (9) is triangular, and the tip of the material guide plate (9) faces the side close to the main body (1) of the cold heading machine for steel balls.

3. The automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent feed plates (9) is greater than the diameter of the produced steel ball.

4. The automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the material distribution plate (3) is fixedly connected to a baffle frame (16), and the bottom end of the baffle frame (16) is in contact with the top end of the waste collection box (6).

5. The automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution plate (3) and the two side baffles (5) are fixedly connected to the side ends of the material guide hopper (17).

6. The automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls according to claim 5, characterized in that: A steel ball collection box (18) is placed below the feed hopper (17).

7. The automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side end of the guide hopper (17) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped baffle plate (19), and the side end of the U-shaped baffle plate (19) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (20).

8. The automatic waste collection device for a cold heading machine for steel balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the material feeding trough (4) away from the main body (1) of the cold heading machine for steel balls is provided with a bevel (21).

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