Automatic waste collecting device of fiberboard cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to handle support technical field, concretely is a kind of waste automatic collecting device of fiberboard cutting machine. The utility model, including shell, the inside of shell is equipped with processing device, the processing device includes fixed plate and collection box, the outside of fixed plate is fixedly connected with shell, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with pulverizer, the bottom end of the pulverizer is fixedly connected with guide chute plate, the outside of guide chute plate is fixedly connected with shell, the bottom end of fixed plate is fixedly connected with two air cylinders, the output end of two air cylinders is fixedly connected with pressing plate, one side of guide chute plate is fixedly connected with L-shaped support plate, the outside of L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with shell, one side of collection box is equipped with pull groove. The waste automatic collecting device of traditional fiberboard cutting machine is solved, and the problem that the collection mode only completes the simple collection of waste, does not integrate the volume reduction treatment function such as breaking, compacting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing support technology, and in particular to an automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] The automatic waste collection device for fiberboard cutting machines is an auxiliary device designed to automatically collect and centrally process cutting waste generated during the fiberboard cutting process. Its core function is to replace manual collection of scraps, debris and other waste generated during the fiberboard cutting process.

[0003] In the existing technology, the automatic waste collection device of the fiberboard cutting machine only completes the simple collection of waste without integrating crushing, compaction and other volume reduction processing functions. This results in the rapid accumulation of loose waste and the actual loading capacity of the collection box is low. This not only increases the frequency and labor intensity of cleaning by personnel, but also affects the overall production capacity due to frequent production stoppages. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing automatic waste collection devices for fiberboard cutting machines, which only collect waste in a simple manner and do not integrate functions such as crushing and compaction to reduce volume. Therefore, this invention proposes an automatic waste collection device for fiberboard cutting machines.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine, comprising a housing, an internal processing device, the processing device comprising a fixing plate and a collection box, the outer side of the fixing plate being fixedly connected to the housing, a crusher being fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a guide trough plate being fixedly connected to the bottom of the crusher, the outer side of the guide trough plate being fixedly connected to the housing, and two cylinders being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, the output ends of the two cylinders being fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is that the cylinder start-up output end drives the pressure plate to move away from or towards the collection box.

[0007] Preferably, an L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the feed trough plate, and the outer side of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the outer shell.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is to stabilize the position of the guide trough plate with the L-shaped support plate.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the collection box, and four telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate, with the output ends of the four telescopic rods fixedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0010] The above components achieve the following effects: the pressure plate moves to extend or retract the output end of the telescopic rod, preventing the pressure plate from shifting position during movement; and the groove is opened on the collection box to facilitate pulling the collection box.

[0011] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the telescopic rod.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the cylinder is fixed on the telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, the arc surfaces of the four cylinders are fixedly connected to a fixed bracket, and one side of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to a fixed plate.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is to fix the bracket to the fixing plate, thereby stabilizing the position of the cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the long arm end of the L-shaped support plate is provided with a positioning device, the positioning device including a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate being fixedly connected to the L-shaped support plate, and an electric push rod being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate.

[0016] The above components achieve the following effect: the electric push rod is fixed on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixed on the L-shaped support plate.

[0017] Preferably, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the electric push rod starts the output end to drive the connecting plate to move, so that the position of the positioning plate moves synchronously.

[0019] Preferably, two slip rings are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the movement of the connecting plate drives the adjustment of the slip ring position.

[0021] Preferably, the slip ring has a sliding connection with a limiting rod inside, and one side of the two limiting rods is fixedly connected to the outer shell.

[0022] The effect achieved by the above components is that the slip ring moves and slides on the limit rod.

[0023] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0024] In this invention, when waste needs to be crushed and compacted, the waste is fed into a crusher and crushed. The crushed material slides into a collection box through a guide chute. The controller triggers a cylinder according to a preset cycle. The extended end of the cylinder pushes the pressure plate to compact the crushed material, and the retracted end drives the pressure plate to reset. Through this processing device, the problem of traditional automatic waste collection devices for fiberboard cutting machines, which only collect waste in a simple manner and do not integrate crushing, compaction, and other volume reduction processing functions, is solved.

[0025] In this invention, a positioning device is used to prevent the collection box from shifting its installation position. The collection box and the L-shaped support plate are initially positioned against each other. The electric push rod is activated, and its output end retracts, causing the connecting plate to move so that the positioning plate is embedded in the positioning groove of the collection box itself. The collection box is fixed by closing the electric push rod. The positioning device solves the problem of the traditional automatic waste collection device for fiberboard cutting machines, where the collection box, as a waste storage component, needs to be frequently removed, emptied, or replaced. Due to the lack of positioning function for the collection box, once the position shifts, the crushed waste will spill outside the collection box, affecting the compaction effect. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning structure of this utility model.

[0030] Legend: 1. Outer shell; 2. Processing device; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Cylinder; 203. Pressure plate; 204. Guide trough plate; 205. L-shaped support plate; 206. Collection box; 207. Pulling groove; 208. Fixing bracket; 209. Cylinder; 210. Telescopic rod; 211. Crusher; 3. Positioning device; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Positioning plate; 35. Slip ring; 36. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine, including a housing 1, a processing device 2 inside the housing 1, and a positioning device 3 at the long arm end of the L-shaped support plate 205.

[0032] The specific setup and function of its processing device 2 and positioning device 3 will be described in detail below.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 As shown in this embodiment: the processing device 2 includes a fixed plate 201 and a collection box 206. The outer side of the fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1. A crusher 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 201. A guide trough 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crusher 211. The outer side of the guide trough 204 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1. Two cylinders 202 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 201. A pressure plate 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the two cylinders 202. This achieves the effect of the cylinders 202 driving the pressure plate 203 to move away from or towards the collection box 206. An L-shaped support plate 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide trough 204. The outer side of the L-shaped support plate 205 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1. This achieves the effect of the L-shaped support plate 205 stabilizing the position of the guide trough 204. A groove 207 is provided on one side of the collection box 206. Four telescopic rods 210 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 201, and the output ends of the four telescopic rods 210 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 203. This achieves the effect of the pressure plate 203 moving to cause the output ends of the telescopic rods 210 to extend or retract, preventing the pressure plate 203 from shifting its position during movement. The groove 207 is provided on the collection box 206 to facilitate pulling the collection box 206. A cylinder 209 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the telescopic rod 210, achieving the effect of fixing the cylinder 209 to the telescopic rod 210. A fixing bracket 208 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the four cylinders 209, and one side of the fixing bracket 208 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 201. This achieves the effect of fixing the fixing bracket 208 to the fixing plate 201, thereby stabilizing the position of the cylinders 209.

[0034] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment: the positioning device 3 includes a mounting plate 31, one side of which is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support plate 205, and an electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 31. This achieves the effect of the electric push rod 32 being fixed on the mounting plate 31, and the mounting plate 31 being fixed on the L-shaped support plate 205. A connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 32, and a positioning plate 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 33. This achieves the effect of the electric push rod 32 driving the connecting plate 33 to move, causing the positioning plate 34 to move synchronously. Two slip rings 35 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 33. This achieves the effect of the connecting plate 33 moving to adjust the position of the slip rings 35. Limiting rods 36 are slidably connected inside the slip rings 35, and one side of the two limiting rods 36 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1. This achieves the effect of the slip rings 35 sliding on the limiting rods 36.

[0035] Working principle: When waste needs to be crushed and compressed, the operator first installs the outer casing 1 at the waste outlet of the cutting machine through the processing device 2, ensuring that the feed inlet of the crusher 211 is precisely aligned with the waste output path. Then, the crusher 211 and cylinder 202 are connected to the controller. The controller drives the crusher 211 to run first. The waste generated from cutting enters the crushing chamber through the feed inlet of the crusher 211 and is processed into fine fragments by the crusher 211. The crushed waste falls into the guide chute 204 by its own gravity and slides down the guide chute 204 into the collection box 206 for initial collection. To avoid the fragments from piling up loosely, the controller adjusts the settings according to preset parameters. The cylinder 202 is automatically triggered to move. When the output end of the cylinder 202 extends, it synchronously drives the pressure plate 203 to move smoothly into the collection box 206, performing directional compression on the scrap material in the box to reduce its volume. After compaction, the output end of the cylinder 202 drives the pressure plate 203 to retract and reset, waiting for the next compaction cycle. During this process, the telescopic rod 210 extends and retracts synchronously with the pressure plate 203 to ensure that the pressure plate 203 always moves along the preset trajectory, effectively preventing deviation and jamming. Through the processing device 2, the problem of the traditional automatic waste collection device of the fiberboard cutting machine, which only completes the simple collection of waste material and does not integrate the functions of crushing, compaction and other volume reduction processing, is solved.

[0036] When it is necessary to prevent the collection box 206 from shifting its installation position using the positioning device 3, the operator first establishes a circuit connection between the electric push rod 32 and the controller. Then, the collection box 206 is placed inside the outer casing 1, abutting against the L-shaped support plate to achieve initial positioning. Simultaneously, the positioning groove of the collection box 206 is aligned with the position of the positioning plate 34. The controller then activates the electric push rod 32, causing its output end to retract and move the connecting plate 33 synchronously, thus bringing the positioning plate 34 closer to the collection box 206 until it is precisely embedded in the positioning groove, forming a reliable assembly. At this point, the controller closes the electric push rod 32, completing the installation of the collection box 206. With the position of 06 fixed, during the movement of the connecting plate 33, the slip ring 35 will slide synchronously along the limiting rod 36. Through the guiding effect of the cooperation between the limiting rod 36 and the slip ring 35, the movement trajectory of the connecting plate 33 can be effectively restricted, preventing it from shifting position during movement and ensuring the precise docking of the positioning plate 34 and the positioning groove. Through the positioning device 3, the problem of waste collection in traditional fiberboard cutting machines is solved. The collection box 206, as a waste storage component, needs to be frequently removed, emptied, or replaced. Due to the lack of positioning function for the collection box 206, once the position shifts, the crushed waste will spill outside the collection box 206, affecting the compaction effect.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer shell (1) is equipped with a processing device (2). The processing device (2) includes a fixing plate (201) and a collection box (206). The outer side of the fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1). A crusher (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (201). A guide trough plate (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crusher (211). The outer side of the guide trough plate (204) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1). Two cylinders (202) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (201). A pressure plate (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the two cylinders (202).

2. The automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped support plate (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide trough plate (204), and the outer side of the L-shaped support plate (205) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1).

3. The automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (206) has a groove (207) on one side, and four telescopic rods (210) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (201). The output ends of the four telescopic rods (210) are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (203).

4. The automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc surface of the telescopic rod (210) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (209).

5. The automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four cylinders (209) are fixedly connected to the arc surfaces of the cylinders (209) by fixed brackets (208), and one side of the fixed brackets (208) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (201).

6. The automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The long arm end of the L-shaped support plate (205) is provided with a positioning device (3). The positioning device (3) includes a mounting plate (31). One side of the mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support plate (205), and an electric push rod (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (31).

7. The automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (32) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (33), and a positioning plate (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (33).

8. The automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two slip rings (35) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (33).

9. The automatic waste collection device for a fiberboard cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The slip ring (35) is internally slidably connected to a limiting rod (36), and one side of the two limiting rods (36) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1).

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