A punch press die
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521846976.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-28
AI Technical Summary
[0002]现有的精密模具冲压结构对于在狭窄且非水平结构空间中加工小圆孔工艺的位置精度无法保证,且跟不上市场需求
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model designs a slanted punching die, which is specially used for processing small round holes in narrow and non-horizontal structural spaces. It effectively solves the problem of the positional accuracy of round punching, simplifies the operation steps of die maintenance during production, and improves production efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224657862U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of punching and stamping die technology, and in particular to a slanted punching and stamping die. Background Technology
[0002] Existing precision die stamping structures cannot guarantee positional accuracy for machining small round holes in narrow and non-horizontal structural spaces, and cannot keep up with market demands.
[0003] like Figure 1 As shown, the product 1 needs to punch holes in the obliquely set feet 2. There is no dedicated oblique punching die available. It can only be punched by local clamping and positioning. The parts of the local clamping and positioning punch are prone to wear, and the production volume is low and the cost is high. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model designs a slanted punching die.
[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solution: A slanted punching die includes an upper die base and a lower die base. An external guide post guides the punching process between the upper and lower die bases. An upper fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper die base, and an upper pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper fixed plate. An inner guide post is fixedly installed on the upper pressure plate, and an upper clamping plate and an upper template are connected via the inner guide post. A lower clamping plate is fixedly installed on the lower die base, and a lower template is fixedly installed on the lower clamping plate. Guide holes corresponding to the inner guide post are provided on the lower clamping plate and the lower template. The upper clamping plate insert, upper template insert, and lower template insert are respectively provided in the plate and the lower template. The upper clamping plate insert is provided with a product placement platform. The product placement platform is provided with an inclined platform for punching the product feet. The upper clamping plate insert and the upper template insert are respectively provided with inclined grooves. The upper end of the inclined groove is open. A slider and a pressure block are slidably connected in the inclined groove. A punch is installed in the pressure block. A punch is provided in the upper template insert at the position of the punch. The punch is provided with an inclined platform corresponding to the punching of the product feet. The slider contacts the upper pressure plate.
[0006] Preferably, a reset spring is provided between the upper template insert and the pressure block.
[0007] Preferably, the upper clamping plate has limit holes on both sides of the inclined groove, and the slider is fixedly installed with limit pins, which move and limit along the limit holes.
[0008] Preferably, the upper clamping plate insert and the upper template insert are positioned by positioning pins and fixed by fixing bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the upper template insert is fixed to the upper clamping plate by bolts.
[0010] Preferably, the product placement table of the lower template insert is provided with a waste cavity corresponding to the punch.
[0011] Preferably, the lower clamping plate and the lower template are provided with a material discharge slot corresponding to the waste material cavity.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly installed on the lower clamping plate inside the lower template, and a positioning post is fixedly installed on the upper end of the positioning block, with the position of the positioning post corresponding to the positioning hole on the product.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model designs a slanted punching die, which is specially used for processing small round holes in narrow and non-horizontal structural spaces. It effectively solves the problem of the positional accuracy of round punching, simplifies the operation steps of die maintenance during production, and improves production efficiency and quality. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stamped product according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional view along the AA direction; Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional view along the BB direction; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a structure of the present invention that removes the upper mold base, upper fixing plate, upper pressure plate, clamping plate, upper template, and lower template; Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional view of the mold core in this utility model; Figure 9 This is a front view of the mold core in this utility model; Figure 10 This is a top view of the mold core in this utility model; Figure 11 yes Figure 10 A cross-sectional view along the CC direction; Figure 12 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional view along the DD direction; In the diagram: 1. Product, 2. Connector, 3. Lower mold base, 4. Upper mold base, 5. Upper fixing plate, 6. Upper pressure plate, 7. Upper clamping plate, 8. Upper template, 9. Lower template, 10. Lower clamping plate, 11. Outer guide post, 12. Inner guide post, 13. Upper clamping plate insert, 14. Upper template insert, 15. Lower template insert, 16. Positioning block, 17. Positioning post, 18. Fastening bolt, 19. Positioning pin, 20. Fixing bolt, 21. Limiting hole, 22. Limiting pin, 23. Slider, 24. Pressure block, 25. Return spring, 26. Punch, 27. Scrap cavity. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings: Example: Figures 2-12 As shown, a slanted punching die includes an upper die base 4 and a lower die base 3. An outer guide post 11 is provided between the upper and lower die bases to guide the punching process. An upper fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper die base, and an upper pressure plate 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixed plate. An inner guide post is fixedly installed on the upper pressure plate, and an upper clamping plate 7 and an upper template 8 are connected via the inner guide post. A lower clamping plate 10 is fixedly installed on the lower die base, and a lower template 9 is fixedly installed on the lower clamping plate. Guide holes are correspondingly provided on the lower clamping plate and the lower template, corresponding to the inner guide post 12 passing through. The upper and lower templates are respectively equipped with an upper clamping plate insert 13, an upper template insert 14, and a lower template insert 15. The upper clamping plate insert is equipped with a product placement platform, and the product placement platform is equipped with an inclined platform for punching holes for the product's feet. The upper clamping plate insert and the upper template insert are respectively equipped with inclined grooves with openings at the top. A slider 23 and a pressure block 24 are slidably connected in the inclined grooves. A punch 26 is installed in the pressure block. A punch is provided in the upper template insert at the location of the punch. The punch is set on the inclined platform corresponding to the punching holes for the product's feet. The slider contacts the upper pressure plate.
[0016] A return spring 25 is provided between the upper template insert and the pressure block. Limiting holes 21 are provided on both sides of the inclined groove on the upper clamping plate insert, and corresponding limiting pins 22 are fixedly installed on the slider. The limiting pins move and limit along the limiting holes.
[0017] The upper clamping plate insert and the upper template insert are positioned by locating pins 19 and fixed by fixing bolts 20. The upper template insert is fixed to the upper clamping plate by bolts.
[0018] The lower template insert has a scrap cavity 27 corresponding to the punch on the product placement table. The lower clamping plate and the lower template have a discharge slot corresponding to the scrap cavity.
[0019] A positioning block 16 is fixedly installed on the lower clamping plate inside the lower template, and a positioning post 17 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the positioning block. The position of the positioning post corresponds to the positioning hole on the product. The positioning block is fixed and pressed onto the lower template by fastening bolts 18. A limit structure is provided between the upper template and the inner guide post.
[0020] In use, the upper and lower mold bases are opened. At this time, the upper clamping plate and the upper template are hung on the inner guide post, with a gap between the upper clamping plate and the upper pressure plate. The product is placed on the product placement table of the lower template insert, and the product positioning hole is positioned corresponding to the positioning post. The upper mold base is pressed down, which drives the upper pressure plate to press down, and the upper and lower templates close. The upper template insert clamps the product on the product placement table of the lower template insert. The upper pressure plate continues to press down, which drives the slider moving inside the upper clamping plate insert to press down. The slider drives the pressure block to press down, and the pressure block drives the punch to punch downward. The punch punches a hole on the product joint. Under the action of the stamping machine force and speed, the preset hole is punched out, and the waste material flows out along the waste material cavity of the lower mold core. When the mold is opened, the return spring releases the yield force to push the pressure block. The pressure block drives the punch and slider to move upward along the inclined groove trajectory until the position limited by the limit pin.
[0021] This invention designs a slanted punching die, specifically for processing small round holes in narrow and non-horizontal structural spaces. It effectively solves the problem of positional accuracy of round punches, simplifies the operation steps for die maintenance during production, and improves production efficiency and quality.
[0022] The embodiments described above are merely preferred solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model in any way. Other variations and modifications are possible without departing from the technical solutions described in the claims.
Claims
1. A slanted punching die, comprising an upper die base and a lower die base, wherein an external guide post is provided between the upper die base and the lower die base to guide the punching process, characterized in that, The upper mold base is fixedly connected to an upper fixed plate at its bottom. An upper pressure plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixed plate. An inner guide post is fixedly installed on the upper pressure plate. An upper clamping plate and an upper template are connected by the inner guide post. A lower clamping plate is fixedly installed on the lower mold base. A lower template is fixedly installed on the lower clamping plate. Guide holes are provided on the lower clamping plate and the lower template to pass through the inner guide post. An upper clamping plate insert, an upper template insert, and a lower template insert are respectively provided in the upper clamping plate, the upper template, and the lower template. A product placement platform is provided on the upper clamping plate insert. An inclined platform for punching the product's foot is provided on the product placement platform. An inclined groove is provided in the upper clamping plate insert and the upper template insert. The upper end of the inclined groove is open. A slider and a pressure block are slidably connected in the inclined groove. A punch is installed in the pressure block. A punch is provided in the upper template insert at the punch position. The punch is provided on the inclined platform corresponding to the punching of the product's foot. The slider contacts the upper pressure plate.
2. The oblique punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reset spring is provided between the upper template insert and the pressure block.
3. The oblique punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that, Limiting holes are provided on both sides of the inclined groove on the upper clamping plate, and corresponding limiting pins are fixedly installed on the slider. The limiting pins move and limit the movement along the limiting holes.
4. The oblique punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper clamping plate insert and the upper template insert are positioned by positioning pins and fixed by fixing bolts.
5. The oblique punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper template insert is fixed to the upper clamping plate by bolts.
6. The oblique punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower template insert has a waste material cavity on the product placement table corresponding to the punch.
7. A slanted punching die according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower clamping plate and the lower template are provided with material discharge slots corresponding to the waste material cavity.
8. The oblique punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning block is fixedly installed on the lower clamping plate inside the lower template, and a positioning post is fixedly installed on the upper end of the positioning block. The position of the positioning post corresponds to the positioning hole on the product.